A mute type table top dust collection equipment for a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy

CN224853388UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16QINGDAO WOMEN & CHILDREN HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522493575.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这些粉尘不仅污染台面,更会飘浮在空气中,被工作人员长期吸入,对呼吸系统健康构成潜在威胁

Benefits of technology

(1)本实用新型通过后盖可保证整个设备密封性的的同时方便排出空气,隔音减振管从而达到减振和降噪的目的,减振环可降低整个设备的振动,从而达到降噪的目的,后盖定位块和后盖定位腔配合方便拆卸后盖,从而方便拆卸电池,从而保证整个设备的稳定。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to desktop dust collection technical field, concretely is a kind of mute type desktop dust collection equipment for chinese medicine shop, including rear cover, the rear cover right end detachably connected with dust collection main pipe, the dust collection main pipe right end detachably connected with dust collection pipe, the dust collection main pipe inside is equipped with battery, the battery right end is equipped with fan, the fan outside slidingly connected with sound insulation damping pipe, the fan right end is equipped with filter tube, the dust collection pipe inside is equipped with anti-falling board, the dust collection pipe right end is fixed with dust collection positioning pipe, the dust collection positioning pipe inside slidingly connected with dust collection connecting pipe, the dust collection connecting pipe right end is fixed with dust collection pipe, the dust collection pipe right end is fixed with several dust collection brushes;The utility model can guarantee the sealing of entire equipment while conveniently discharging air through rear cover, sound insulation damping pipe to achieve the purpose of vibration reduction and noise reduction, and the vibration ring can reduce the vibration of entire equipment to achieve the purpose of noise reduction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of desktop vacuuming technology, specifically a silent desktop vacuuming device for use in traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies. Background Technology

[0002] In actual work at a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, pharmacists easily generate fine medicinal powder dust during the processes of dispensing, weighing, and packaging medicines. This dust not only contaminates the work surface but also floats in the air, posing a potential threat to the respiratory health of staff if inhaled over a long period.

[0003] Currently, the common solution to this problem is to use large commercial vacuum cleaners or ordinary household desktop vacuum cleaners, but these devices have significant drawbacks: 1. Excessive noise: Traditional vacuum cleaners typically operate at noise levels exceeding 70-80 decibels, severely interfering with pharmacists' work, communication, and thinking, and cannot be used for extended periods in pharmacies requiring a quiet environment; 2. Large space occupation: The equipment is bulky, and the dispensing counter in a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy needs to accommodate various medicine cabinets, scales, packaging paper, etc., making space scarce and leaving no room for large equipment; 3. Insufficient filtration efficiency: Ordinary vacuum cleaners have imprecise filtration systems, which may re-inject fine powder into the air, causing secondary pollution and failing to effectively protect employee health; 4. Mismatched functions: There is a lack of dedicated design for simultaneously cleaning countertops and airborne particles. Therefore, this invention designs a silent desktop vacuum cleaner for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a silent desktop vacuum cleaner for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a silent desktop vacuum cleaner for a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, comprising a back cover, a vacuum main pipe detachably connected to the right end of the back cover, a dust collection pipe detachably connected to the right end of the vacuum main pipe, a battery inside the vacuum main pipe, a fan at the right end of the battery, a sound insulation and vibration damping pipe slidably connected to the outside of the fan, a filter pipe at the right end of the fan, several positioning grooves inside the filter pipe, a support frame slidably connected inside the positioning grooves, an activated carbon filter layer tightly fitted to the right end of the support frame, a HEPA filter tightly fitted to the right end of the activated carbon filter layer, a filter screen tightly fitted to the right end of the HEPA filter, an anti-drop plate inside the dust collection pipe, a vacuum positioning pipe fixed to the right end of the dust collection pipe, a vacuum connecting pipe slidably connected inside the vacuum positioning pipe, a vacuum pipe fixed to the right end of the vacuum connecting pipe, and several vacuum brushes fixed to the right end of the vacuum pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the rear cover is provided with an air vent grille, and a switch is slidably connected inside the air vent grille. The switch is fixedly connected to the battery. The rear cover is tightly fitted to the battery at its right end. A rear cover positioning ring is fixed to the right end of the rear cover. Several rear cover positioning blocks are fixed outside the rear cover positioning ring. Several rear cover positioning cavities are provided inside the left end of the main suction tube. The rear cover positioning blocks are engaged with the rear cover positioning cavities. A vibration damping ring is tightly fitted to the right end of the battery. A positioning ring is tightly fitted to the right end of the vibration damping ring. The positioning ring is fixedly connected to the main suction tube. A support ring is tightly fitted to the right end of the positioning ring. A fixing ring is fastened to the right end of the support ring. The right end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the fan. Several air vents are provided on the battery.

[0007] Preferably, the right end of the main suction pipe has several filter tube positioning slots, each filter tube positioning slot is fitted with a filter tube positioning strip, each filter tube positioning strip is fixedly connected to the filter tube inside it, the right end of the support frame is fastened with connecting bolts, the right end of the main suction pipe has several main pipe positioning blocks fixed to the outside of the right end of the main suction pipe, and the left end of the dust collection pipe has several main suction pipe positioning slots, each main pipe positioning block is fitted to the main suction pipe positioning slot outside it.

[0008] Preferably, a filter disc is fixed to the right end of the filter tube, a filter ring is slidably connected inside the filter disc, a plurality of positioning blocks are fixed to the outside of the filter ring, the positioning blocks are slidably connected to the positioning groove, a positioning head is slidably connected inside each positioning block, two positioning shafts are slidably connected to each positioning head, the outer end of each positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the filter ring, and a positioning spring is provided on the outside of each positioning shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the dust collection pipe has two positioning strips fixed inside, and the two positioning strips are rotatably connected to the anti-drop plate. Anti-drop springs are fixed at both ends of the anti-drop plate's rotating shaft, and the other end of each anti-drop spring is fixedly connected to the positioning strip. The dust suction positioning pipe has two dust suction pipe positioning slots inside, and a dust suction pipe positioning plate is snapped into each dust suction pipe positioning slot. Each dust suction pipe positioning plate is fixedly connected to the dust suction connecting pipe inside it.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The present invention can ensure the sealing of the entire equipment through the back cover while facilitating the exhaust of air. The sound insulation and vibration damping tube can achieve the purpose of vibration reduction and noise reduction. The vibration damping ring can reduce the vibration of the entire equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction. The back cover positioning block and the back cover positioning cavity cooperate to facilitate the disassembly of the back cover, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the battery, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire equipment.

[0011] (2) This utility model uses a dust collection pipe for dust collection, which is convenient for staff to observe. The dust collection pipe positioning groove and the dust collection pipe positioning plate can be used to position the dust collection pipe, which makes it convenient to replace the dust collection pipe and thus improves the scope of use of the entire equipment. At the same time, due to the function of the anti-drop spring and the positioning strip, the anti-drop plate can be tightly attached to the right end of the dust collection pipe when it is not under force, thereby preventing dust and medicine residue inside the dust collection pipe from falling off, thus ensuring the dust collection effect.

[0012] (3) This utility model uses a support frame to support the activated carbon filter layer, the activated carbon filter layer to adsorb the odor of Chinese medicine, a filter screen to intercept large particles of medicinal residue, a dust suction positioning pipe to position the dust suction connection pipe, and a fan to generate negative pressure inside the dust collection pipe, thereby opening the anti-drop plate, so that the medicinal residue and dust are transported to the inside of the dust collection pipe through the dust suction pipe, and further air is transported to the HEPA filter screen through the filter screen, thereby transported to the activated carbon filter layer, and then through the fan to the air outlet, and then discharged through the air outlet grille, thereby outputting clean air. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left end of the entire utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the dust suction pipe of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection pipe of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fall plate of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust suction positioning tube of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the right end of the main suction tube of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the outer end of the positioning head of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the left end of the filter screen of this utility model; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection main tube positioning groove of this utility model; Figure 12 This is an overall exploded view of the present invention; Figure 13This is a schematic diagram of the left end of the overall explosion of this utility model; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion of the filter tube of this utility model; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection pipe of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1-Main suction tube; 2-Back cover; 3-Dust collection tube; 4-Filter tube; 5-Filter disc; 101-Battery; 102-Vibration damping ring; 103-Positioning ring; 104-Support ring; 105-Fixing ring; 106-Sound insulation and vibration damping tube; 107-Main tube positioning block; 108-Air outlet; 109-Fan; 201-Air outlet grille; 202-Switch; 203-Back cover positioning ring; 204-Back cover positioning block; 205-Back cover positioning cavity; 301-Dust suction positioning tube; 302-Dust suction tube 303-Dust suction brush; 304-Dust suction connecting pipe; 305-Anti-drop plate; 306-Dust suction pipe positioning groove; 307-Dust suction pipe positioning plate; 308-Positioning strip; 309-Anti-drop spring; 310-Dust suction main pipe positioning groove; 401-Filter pipe positioning strip; 402-Filter pipe positioning groove; 501-Filter screen; 502-Filter ring; 503-Connecting bolt; 504-Positioning block; 505-Positioning head; 506-Positioning shaft; 507-Positioning spring; 508-Positioning groove; 509-HEPA filter screen; 510-Activated carbon filter layer; 511-Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1, by Figures 1-3 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figure 12The present invention includes a rear cover 2 made of plastic material, which ensures the airtightness of the entire device while facilitating air exhaust. A dust collection main pipe 1, also made of plastic material, is detachably connected to the right end of the rear cover 2 and is used to position the battery 101. A dust collection pipe 3, made of transparent plastic material, is detachably connected to the right end of the dust collection main pipe 1 and is used to collect dust while facilitating observation by the operator. The battery 101 is housed inside the dust collection main pipe 1, providing the necessary power for the entire device. A fan 109 is located at the right end of the battery 101, which draws air from the right end of the device. To the outside of the rear cover 2, a sound-insulating and vibration-damping tube 106 is slidably connected to the outside of the fan 109. The sound-insulating and vibration-damping tube 106 is made of multiple layers of sound-insulating materials (such as sound-absorbing cotton and sound-insulating foam). The outermost layer of the sound-insulating and vibration-damping tube 106 is made of rubber material, thereby achieving the purpose of vibration reduction and noise reduction. A filter tube 4 is provided at the right end of the fan 109. The filter tube 4 is made of plastic material and is used to position the filter disc 5. The filter tube 4 has several positioning grooves 508 inside. The positioning grooves 508 are used to position the support frame 511. The support frame 511 is slidably connected inside the positioning grooves 508. The support frame 511 is made of plastic material and is used to support the active material. The activated carbon filter layer 510 is tightly attached to the right end of the support frame 511. The activated carbon filter layer 510 is made of activated carbon material and is used to adsorb the odor of traditional Chinese medicine. A HEPA filter 509 is tightly attached to the right end of the activated carbon filter layer 510. The HEPA filter 509 is used to capture 99.97% or more of fine particles of 0.3 microns, ensuring clean exhaust air. A filter screen 501 is tightly attached to the right end of the HEPA filter 509. The filter screen 501 is made of alloy material and is used to intercept large particles of medicinal residue. An anti-fall plate 305 is provided inside the dust collection pipe 3. The anti-fall plate 305 is made of plastic material and can... To prevent waste from falling, a suction positioning tube 301 is fixed to the right end of the dust collection tube 3. The suction positioning tube 301 is made of plastic material and is used to position the suction connecting tube 304. The suction connecting tube 304 is slidably connected inside the suction positioning tube 301. The suction connecting tube 304 is made of plastic material and is used to position the suction tube 302. A suction tube 302 is fixed to the right end of the suction connecting tube 304. The suction tube 302 is made of plastic material and facilitates dust collection. Several suction brushes 303 are fixed to the right end of the suction tube 302. The suction brushes 303 are made of soft bristles, which facilitates cleaning dust from the desktop.

[0018] Example 2, based on Example 1, combined with... Figure 4 , Figures 6-7 , Figure 9 , Figure 11 , Figures 13-15The rear cover 2 is provided with an air vent 201, which facilitates the discharge of clean air. A switch 202 is slidably connected inside the air vent 201, controlling the operation of the fan 109. The switch 202 is fixedly connected to the battery 101, and the rear cover 2 is tightly fitted to the battery 101 at its right end. The rear cover 2 can position the battery 101, thereby ensuring its stability. A rear cover positioning ring 203, made of plastic material, is fixed to the right end of the rear cover 2. The rear cover positioning ring 203 is used to position the rear cover positioning block 204. Several rear cover positioning blocks 204 are fixed to the outside of the rear cover positioning ring 203. 4. Made of plastic material, the left end of the main suction tube 1 has several rear cover positioning cavities 205. The rear cover positioning block 204 engages with the rear cover positioning cavity 205. The rear cover positioning block 204 and the rear cover positioning cavity 205 cooperate to facilitate the removal of the rear cover 2, thereby facilitating the removal of the battery 101 and ensuring the stability of the entire device. The right end of the battery 101 is tightly fitted with a vibration damping ring 102, which is made of rubber material. The vibration damping ring 102 can reduce the vibration of the battery 101, thereby achieving noise reduction and a silent effect. The right end of the vibration damping ring 102 is tightly fitted with a positioning ring 103, which is made of plastic material. The support ring 104 is used to support the battery. The support ring 104 and the positioning ring 103 are fixedly connected to the main suction pipe 1. The right end of the positioning ring 103 is tightly fitted with the support ring 104. The support ring 104 is made of rubber material and can reduce the vibration of the fan 109, thereby achieving noise reduction. The right end of the support ring 104 is fastened with a fixing ring 105, which is made of alloy material and is used to support the fan 109. The right end of the fixing ring 105 is fixedly connected to the fan 109. The battery 101 is provided with several air outlets 108 to facilitate air discharge. The right end of the main suction pipe 1 is provided with several filter tube positioning grooves 402. The tube positioning groove 402 is used to position the filter tube positioning strip 401. Each filter tube positioning groove 402 has a filter tube positioning strip 401 snapped into it. The filter tube positioning strip 401 is made of a plastic material and is elastic, allowing it to snap into the filter tube positioning groove 402. Each filter tube positioning strip 401 is fixedly connected to the filter tube 4 inside it. A connecting bolt 503 is fastened to the right end of the support frame 511. The connecting bolt 503 is used to position the filter screen 501, the HEPA filter screen 509, the activated carbon filter layer 510, and the support frame 511. Several main tube positioning blocks 107 are fixed to the outside of the right end of the main suction tube 1.The main pipe positioning block 107 is made of plastic material. The left end of the dust collection pipe 3 has several main suction pipe positioning grooves 310. Each main pipe positioning block 107 engages with its external main suction pipe positioning groove 310. The main pipe positioning block 107 and the main suction pipe positioning groove 310 cooperate to lock the main suction pipe 1 and the dust collection pipe 3. A filter disc 5 is fixed to the right end of the filter pipe 4. The filter disc 5 is made of plastic material and is used to position the filter ring 502. A filter ring 502, also made of plastic material, is slidably connected inside the filter disc 5. The filter ring 502 is used to position the positioning head 505. The filter ring 502 is externally fixed with several positioning blocks 504, which are made of plastic material. The positioning blocks 504 position the positioning head 505 and are slidably connected to the positioning groove 508. Each positioning block 504 has a positioning head 505 slidably connected inside it, which is also made of plastic material. The positioning head 505 can lock the filter ring 502 by inserting into the positioning block 504. Each positioning head 505 has two positioning shafts 506 slidably connected to it, which are made of alloy material. The positioning shafts 506 are used to position the positioning spring 507. The outer end of 506 is fixedly connected to the filter ring 502. Each positioning shaft 506 is provided with a positioning spring 507 on its exterior. The positioning spring 507 is elastic and can engage with the positioning block 504 when the positioning head 505 is not under force. Two positioning strips 308 are fixed inside the dust collection pipe 3. The positioning strips 308 are made of plastic material and are used to position the anti-drop plate 305. The two positioning strips 308 are rotatably connected to the anti-drop plate 305. Anti-drop springs 309 are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft of the anti-drop plate 305. The anti-drop springs 309 are elastic, so that when the anti-drop plate 305 is not under force... Closely attached to the dust collection pipe 3, the other end of each anti-drop spring 309 is fixedly connected to the positioning strip 308. The suction positioning pipe 301 has two suction pipe positioning grooves 306 inside, and each suction pipe positioning groove 306 has a suction pipe positioning plate 307 snapped into it. The suction pipe positioning plate 307 is made of plastic material and is elastic. The suction pipe positioning grooves 306 and the suction pipe positioning plates 307 cooperate to position the suction pipe 302, thereby facilitating the replacement of the suction pipe 302 and improving the overall usability of the equipment. Each suction pipe positioning plate 307 is fixedly connected to the suction connecting pipe 304 inside it. When using this equipment, the operator tightens the support ring 104, the positioning ring 103, and the bolts to fix the fan 109. Then, the operator fills the outside of the fan 109 with the sound-insulating and vibration-damping tube 106 to reduce vibration and noise. Next, the operator places the battery 101 inside the main suction tube 1, and further secures the rear cover 2 to the battery 101 using the rear cover positioning block 204 and the rear cover positioning cavity 205. The air outlet grille 201 and the air outlet hole 108 allow air to be smoothly discharged from inside the fan 109. Finally, the operator inserts the filter tube positioning strip 401 into the filter tube positioning groove. Inside 402, the filter tube positioning strip 401 ensures its tight fit with the filter tube positioning groove 402, guaranteeing the stability of the filter tube 4. Next, the operator sequentially installs the support frame 511, the activated carbon filter layer 510, the HEPA filter 509, and the filter screen 501 inside the filter disc 5. The operator then tightens the connecting bolts 503 and simultaneously installs the filter ring 502 inside the filter disc 5. At this point, the positioning shaft 506 and the positioning spring 507 cause the positioning head 505 to insert into the positioning block 504 and simultaneously into the positioning groove 508, thereby locking the support frame 511. The operator locks the main suction pipe 1 and the dust collection pipe 3 by using the main pipe positioning block 107 and the main suction pipe positioning groove 310. The operator then inserts the suction pipe 302 into the suction positioning pipe 301. At this point, the positioning strip 308 and the suction pipe positioning groove 306 lock the suction positioning pipe 301 and the suction connecting pipe 304, facilitating the replacement of suction pipes 302 of different models and shapes. When vacuuming the tabletop of the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, the operator presses the switch 202, activating the fan 109. The operator then controls the suction brush 303 to press firmly against the tabletop. The fan 109 generates negative pressure, thus preventing the anti-drop plate 30 from falling. 5. Opening the tube allows dregs and dust to enter the dust collection tube 3 through the suction tube 302. Larger impurities are blocked inside the dust collection tube 3 by the suction positioning tube 301. At the same time, fine impurities are filtered by the HEPA filter 509, and odors in the air are filtered by the activated carbon filter layer 510. Clean air is then delivered to the air outlet 108 by the fan 109 and discharged through the air outlet grille 201, thus completing the dust collection work. If the operator observes a lot of dust through the dust collection tube 3, the operator can rotate the dust collection tube 3 to facilitate cleaning of the dust, the filter 501, and the replacement of the HEPA filter 509 and the activated carbon filter layer 510.

[0019] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using this equipment, the operator tightens the support ring 104, the positioning ring 103, and the bolts to fix the fan 109. At this time, the operator fills the outside of the fan 109 with the sound insulation and vibration damping tube 106 to achieve vibration reduction and noise reduction. Then, the operator places the battery 101 inside the main suction tube 1, and further uses the rear cover positioning block 204 and the rear cover positioning cavity 205 to make the rear cover 2 and the battery 101 fit tightly. At this time, due to the function of the air outlet grille 201 and the air outlet hole 108, the air inside the fan 109 can be smoothly discharged. Then, the operator installs the filter tube... The positioning strip 401 is inserted into the positioning groove 402 of the filter tube. At this time, the positioning strip 401 ensures that it fits tightly against the positioning groove 402, thus guaranteeing the stability of the filter tube 4. Next, the operator sequentially installs the support frame 511, the activated carbon filter layer 510, the HEPA filter 509, and the filter screen 501 inside the filter disc 5. The operator then tightens the connecting bolts 503 and simultaneously installs the filter ring 502 inside the filter disc 5. At this time, due to the action of the positioning shaft 506 and the positioning spring 507, the positioning head 505 is inserted into the positioning block 504 and simultaneously into the positioning groove 5. Inside 08, the support frame 511 is locked. At this time, the operator locks the main suction pipe 1 and the dust collection pipe 3 using the main pipe positioning block 107 and the main suction pipe positioning groove 310. The operator then inserts the suction pipe 302 into the suction positioning pipe 301. Due to the action of the positioning strip 308 and the suction pipe positioning groove 306, the suction positioning pipe 301 and the suction connecting pipe 304 are locked, facilitating the replacement of suction pipes 302 of different models and shapes. When vacuuming the tabletop of the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, the operator presses the switch 202, causing the fan 109 to operate. The operator then controls the vacuum brush 303 to press firmly against the tabletop. The blower 109 generates negative pressure, causing the anti-fall plate 305 to open. This allows dregs and dust to enter the dust collection pipe 3 through the suction pipe 302. Larger impurities are blocked inside the dust collection pipe 3 by the suction positioning pipe 301. Simultaneously, the HEPA filter 509 filters out fine impurities, and the activated carbon filter layer 510 filters out odors from the air. The clean air is then delivered by the blower 109 to the air outlet 108 and discharged through the air grille 201, thus completing the dust collection process. If the operator observes a large amount of dust through the dust collection pipe 3, they can rotate the dust collection pipe 3 to facilitate cleaning of the dust and the filter 501.This also facilitates the replacement of the HEPA filter 509 and the activated carbon filter layer 510.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silent desktop vacuum cleaner for use in traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies, characterized in that: Includes a back cover (2), the right end of which is detachably connected to a main suction pipe (1), the right end of which is detachably connected to a dust collection pipe (3), the inside of which is a battery (101), the right end of which is a fan (109), the outside of which is slidably connected to a sound insulation and vibration damping pipe (106), the right end of which is a filter pipe (4), the inside of which is provided with several positioning grooves (508), the inside of which is slidably connected to a support frame (511), the right end of which is connected to a support frame (511). An activated carbon filter layer (510) is tightly attached to one end of the activated carbon filter layer (510), a HEPA filter (509) is tightly attached to the right end of the activated carbon filter layer (510), a filter screen (501) is tightly attached to the right end of the HEPA filter (509), an anti-drop plate (305) is provided inside the dust collection pipe (3), a dust collection positioning pipe (301) is fixed to the right end of the dust collection pipe (3), a dust collection connecting pipe (304) is slidably connected inside the dust collection positioning pipe (301), a dust collection pipe (302) is fixed to the right end of the dust collection connecting pipe (304), and several dust collection brushes (303) are fixed to the right end of the dust collection pipe (302).

2. The silent desktop vacuum cleaner for a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear cover (2) is provided with an air vent grille (201), and a switch (202) is slidably connected inside the air vent grille (201). The switch (202) is fixedly connected to the battery (101). The rear cover (2) is tightly fitted to the battery (101) at its right end. A rear cover positioning ring (203) is fixed to the right end of the rear cover (2). Several rear cover positioning blocks (204) are fixed to the outside of the rear cover positioning ring (203). Several rear cover positioning cavities (205) are provided inside the left end of the main suction tube (1). The rear cover positioning blocks (204) are connected to the battery (101) at its right end. The rear cover positioning cavity (205) is snapped in place. The right end of the battery (101) is tightly fitted with a vibration damping ring (102). The right end of the vibration damping ring (102) is tightly fitted with a positioning ring (103). The positioning ring (103) is fixedly connected to the main suction tube (1). The right end of the positioning ring (103) is tightly fitted with a support ring (104). The right end of the support ring (104) is fastened with a fixing ring (105). The right end of the fixing ring (105) is fixedly connected to the fan (109). The battery (101) is provided with several air outlets (108).

3. A silent desktop vacuum cleaner for a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the main suction pipe (1) is provided with several filter tube positioning slots (402), and each filter tube positioning slot (402) is fitted with a filter tube positioning strip (401). Each filter tube positioning strip (401) is fixedly connected to the filter tube (4) inside it. The right end of the support frame (511) is fastened with a connecting bolt (503). The right end of the main suction pipe (1) is fixed with several main pipe positioning blocks (107). The left end of the dust collection pipe (3) is provided with several main suction pipe positioning slots (310), and each main pipe positioning block (107) is fitted with the main suction pipe positioning slot (310) outside it.

4. A silent desktop vacuum cleaner for a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter tube (4) is fixed with a filter disc (5) at the right end. A filter ring (502) is slidably connected inside the filter disc (5). Several positioning blocks (504) are fixed outside the filter ring (502). The positioning blocks (504) are slidably connected to the positioning groove (508). A positioning head (505) is slidably connected inside each positioning block (504). Two positioning shafts (506) are slidably connected on each positioning head (505). The outer end of each positioning shaft (506) is fixedly connected to the filter ring (502). A positioning spring (507) is provided outside each positioning shaft (506).

5. A silent desktop vacuum cleaner for a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection pipe (3) has two fixed positioning strips (308) inside. The two positioning strips (308) are rotatably connected to the anti-drop plate (305). Anti-drop springs (309) are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft of the anti-drop plate (305). The other end of each anti-drop spring (309) is fixedly connected to the positioning strip (308). The dust suction positioning pipe (301) has two dust suction pipe positioning slots (306) inside. Each dust suction pipe positioning slot (306) is fitted with a dust suction pipe positioning plate (307). Each dust suction pipe positioning plate (307) is fixedly connected to the dust suction connecting pipe (304) inside it.