Portable medical handheld high-speed drill
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521126190.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]鉴于上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种便携式医用手持高速钻,解决外置调节杆导致取用不便、操作效率低的问题
[0015]上述实用新型内容相关记载仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了让本领域普通技术人员能够更清楚地了解本实用新型的技术方案,进而可以依据说明书的文字及附图记载的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述目的及其它目的、特征和优点能够更易于理解,以下结合本实用新型的具体实施方式及附图进行说明。
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Figure CN224853462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical devices, specifically to a portable medical handheld high-speed drill. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of medical devices, bone drills commonly used in orthopedic surgery typically consist of a main body and a detachable adjustment rod. The adjustment rod is used to adjust the drill bit's feed depth. Because the adjustment function is achieved through an external adjustment rod, the drill bit position needs to be manually controlled by turning the rod during operation. However, with numerous instruments and limited operating space during surgery, the separate design often makes it inconvenient to access the adjustment rod, and sometimes it cannot be found temporarily, severely impacting surgical efficiency. Especially in emergency surgical scenarios, medical staff often need to quickly adjust the drill hole size and depth; the existing operating method relying on an independent adjustment rod cannot meet the immediate requirements and can easily delay the optimal surgical time. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, this utility model provides a portable medical handheld high-speed drill, which solves the problems of inconvenience in use and low operating efficiency caused by the external adjustment rod.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a portable medical handheld high-speed drill, including a housing assembly, a drill bit assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The housing assembly includes a grip portion and a drill body portion, with the grip portion and drill body portion arranged at a preset angle. The drill bit assembly is embedded in the drill body portion and includes a drill bit and a first drive unit. The first drive unit is drivenly connected to the drill bit, and one end of the drill bit protrudes outward from the drill body portion. The adjustment assembly includes a second drive unit, an adjustment ring, a clutch assembly, and a transmission assembly. The second drive unit is disposed within the housing assembly. The adjustment ring is sleeved on the end of the drill bit protruding from the drill body portion. The adjustment ring and the second drive unit are drivenly connected via the transmission assembly. A clutch assembly is provided between the transmission assembly and the adjustment ring. The adjustment ring is drivenly connected to the drill bit. The second drive unit is used to drive the adjustment ring to rotate, so that the drill bit reciprocates relative to the adjustment ring.
[0005] Furthermore, the drill bit protrudes from the drill body and has a first inclined surface in the circumference, and the adjusting ring has a second inclined surface on its inner side, with the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface fitting together.
[0006] Furthermore, the drill bit protruding from the drill body is provided with a first adjusting thread in the circumferential direction, and the first adjusting thread is located between the first inclined surface and the drill body; the inner side of the adjusting ring is provided with a second adjusting thread, which is adapted to the first adjusting thread.
[0007] Furthermore, the end of the drill bit protruding from the drill body is provided with multiple sub-drill bodies, which are assembled to form the drill bit, with gaps between adjacent sub-drill bodies.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first drive shaft, a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear. The first bevel gear is keyway connected to the output end of the second drive unit; the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear; the first drive shaft is connected to the second bevel gear; the third bevel gear is sleeved on the first drive shaft and is positioned opposite to the second bevel gear; and the fourth bevel gear is mounted on the adjusting ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the clutch assembly includes an elastic element and a button. The elastic element is disposed between the drill body and the first drive shaft; the button is embedded in the drill body and is also connected to the elastic element.
[0010] Furthermore, the portable medical handheld high-speed drill also includes a control unit and a display unit. The control unit is electrically connected to the first drive unit and the second drive unit; the display unit is electrically connected to the control unit and is embedded on the outside of the grip and / or the drill body.
[0011] Furthermore, the portable medical handheld high-speed drill also includes an adjustment button group, which is electrically connected to the control unit. The adjustment button group is located on the outside of the drill body and includes multiple adjustment buttons, each of which is configured to perform a different function.
[0012] Furthermore, the display unit is a touch screen.
[0013] Furthermore, the portable medical handheld high-speed drill also includes an indicator light, which is located adjacent to the display unit and electrically connected to the control unit. The indicator light is configured to display three colors: red, yellow, and green.
[0014] Unlike existing technologies, the above technical solution provides a portable medical handheld high-speed drill, including a housing assembly, a drill bit assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The housing assembly consists of a grip and a drill body, which are positioned at a preset angle. The drill bit assembly is embedded within the drill body and includes a drill bit and a first drive unit connected to it, with one end of the drill bit extending out of the drill body. The adjustment assembly includes a second drive unit, an adjustment ring, a clutch assembly, and a transmission assembly. The second drive unit is located within the housing assembly, and the adjustment ring is fitted onto the extended end of the drill bit and connected to the second drive unit via the transmission assembly. A clutch assembly is provided between the transmission assembly and the adjustment ring. The adjustment ring is driven by the drill bit, and the second drive unit drives the adjustment ring to rotate, causing the drill bit to reciprocate relative to the adjustment ring. This technical solution achieves integrated operation of the drill bit adjustment function, eliminating the need for external adjustment tools.
[0015] The above description of the utility model is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model and to implement it based on the description and drawings, and to make the above-mentioned objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of this utility model easier to understand, the following description is provided in conjunction with the specific embodiments and drawings of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, and effects of the present invention and other related contents, and should not be considered as limitations on the present invention.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the housing assembly described in the specific implementation method;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing assembly and drill bit assembly described in a specific embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the transmission assembly described in the specific implementation method;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the drill bit described in the specific implementation method;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view of the drill bit as described in a specific embodiment.
[0023] The reference numerals used in the above figures are explained as follows:
[0024] 1. Housing assembly;
[0025] 11. Grip section;
[0026] 12. Drill body part;
[0027] 2. Drill bit assembly;
[0028] 21. Drill bit;
[0029] 211. Drill body;
[0030] 3. Adjustment components;
[0031] 31. Second drive unit;
[0032] 32. Adjusting ring;
[0033] 33. Transmission assembly;
[0034] 331. First bevel gear;
[0035] 332. Second bevel gear;
[0036] 333. First drive shaft;
[0037] 334. The third bevel gear;
[0038] 335. Fourth bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To illustrate in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0040] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this utility model. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this utility model, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0041] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention.
[0042] In the description of this utility model, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.
[0043] In this invention, terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy, or order between these entities or operations.
[0044] Without further limitations, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this invention is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a series of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.
[0045] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this utility model, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of this utility model or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.
[0047] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] Please see Figures 1 to 5This embodiment provides a portable medical handheld high-speed drill, including a housing assembly 1, a drill bit assembly 2, and an adjustment assembly 3. The housing assembly 1 includes a grip part 11 and a drill body part 12, with the grip part 11 and the drill body part 12 arranged at a preset angle. The drill bit assembly 2 is embedded in the drill body part 12 and includes a drill bit 21 and a first drive unit. The first drive unit is drivenly connected to the drill bit 21, and one end of the drill bit 21 protrudes outward from the drill body part 12. The adjustment assembly 3 includes a second drive unit 31, an adjustment ring 32, a clutch assembly, and a transmission assembly 33. The second drive unit 31 is disposed in the housing assembly 1. The adjustment ring 32 is sleeved on the end of the drill bit 21 that protrudes from the drill body part 12. The adjustment ring 32 and the second drive unit 31 are drivenly connected through the transmission assembly 33. A clutch assembly is provided between the transmission assembly 33 and the adjustment ring 32. The adjustment ring 32 is drivenly connected to the drill bit 21. The second drive unit 31 is used to drive the adjustment ring 32 to rotate, so that the drill bit 21 reciprocates relative to the adjustment ring 32.
[0049] In this embodiment, the grip portion 11 in the housing assembly 1 is used for hand gripping during operation, and the preset angle formed between it and the drill body portion 12 conforms to ergonomic design, facilitating force application and precise control. The drill body portion 12 serves as the main load-bearing structure and has an internal mounting cavity.
[0050] Preferably, the first drive unit in the drill bit assembly 2 uses a motor in conjunction with a reduction gear mechanism to provide the main power for the rotary cutting of the drill bit 21; the second drive unit 31 of the adjusting assembly 3 is a micro motor, which transmits power to the adjusting ring 32 through the transmission group 33. Optionally, the transmission group 33 includes a gear train or a worm gear. The clutch group can be an electromagnetic clutch or a mechanical snap-fit structure, used to selectively disconnect the power connection between the transmission group 33 and the adjusting ring 32. Preferably, the inner wall of the adjusting ring 32 is provided with a threaded structure that meshes with the external thread of the drill bit 21, and the axial displacement of the drill bit 21 is achieved by rotation.
[0051] This embodiment integrates the adjustment function of drill bit 21. During operation, the second drive unit 31 drives the transmission group 33, and the clutch group controls the power transmission to the adjustment ring 32. When the adjustment ring 32 rotates, it can drive the drill bit 21 to move axially through the threaded pair to achieve depth adjustment, eliminating the dependence on external adjustment tools and simplifying the operation process. This embodiment can directly and quickly adjust the position of drill bit 21 through the built-in drive mechanism (i.e., adjustment component 3), avoiding the time loss of searching for external adjustment rods; the integrated design reduces the number of instruments and reduces the complexity of intraoperative instrument management; the clutch group ensures independent control between the main cutting and adjustment functions, preventing misoperation from interfering with the surgical process; the overall structure is compact, maintaining portability while improving operational efficiency and reliability.
[0052] In some embodiments, the drill bit 21 protrudes from the drill body 12 and has a first inclined surface in the circumferential direction, and the adjusting ring 32 has a second inclined surface on its inner side, with the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface fitting together.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first inclined surface protruding from the drill body 12 and arranged circumferentially cooperates with the second inclined surface arranged inside the adjusting ring 32. When the second driving unit 31 drives the adjusting ring 32 to rotate, the interaction between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface converts the rotational motion into the axial displacement of the drill bit 21.
[0054] This embodiment achieves precise positioning and smooth adjustment of the drill bit 21 through the cooperation structure of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, enhancing the operating feel; at the same time, it simplifies the transmission structure, making the overall device more compact and reliable, and facilitating quick adjustment of the drill bit 21 depth when operating with one hand, significantly improving adjustment efficiency and operational convenience.
[0055] In some embodiments, the drill bit 21 protrudes from the drill body portion 12 and is provided with a first adjusting thread in the circumferential direction. The first adjusting thread is disposed between the first inclined surface and the drill body portion 12. The inner side of the adjusting ring 32 is provided with a second adjusting thread, which is adapted to the first adjusting thread.
[0056] In this embodiment, by providing a first adjusting thread protruding from the drill body 12 in the circumferential direction of the drill bit 21 and a second adjusting thread adapted thereto on the inner side of the adjusting ring 32, when the second driving unit 31 drives the adjusting ring 32 to rotate, the meshing action of the first adjusting thread and the second adjusting thread accurately converts the rotational motion into the axial displacement of the drill bit 21.
[0057] This embodiment further improves the accuracy and stability of drill bit 21 position adjustment through the cooperation structure of the first adjustment thread and the second adjustment thread, while enhancing transmission efficiency; the meshing of the first adjustment thread and the second adjustment thread makes the adjustment process more stable and controllable, effectively avoiding slippage during the adjustment process, and providing a more reliable depth adjustment guarantee for surgical operations.
[0058] In some embodiments, the drill bit 21 has a plurality of sub-drill bodies 211 protruding from the end of the drill body 12. The sub-drill bodies 211 are assembled to form the drill bit 21, and there is a gap between two adjacent sub-drill bodies 211.
[0059] In this embodiment, by providing multiple sub-drill bodies 211 at the end of the drill bit 21 that protrudes from the drill body 12, when the adjustment component 3 is working, the second drive unit 31 drives the adjustment ring 32 to rotate through the transmission group 33. The rotation of the adjustment ring 32 causes the multiple sub-drill bodies 211 to generate radial displacement within the gap range, thereby realizing the adjustment of the overall diameter of the drill bit 21.
[0060] This embodiment utilizes the adjustable structure of the drill body 211 to enable a single drill bit 21 to adapt to drilling requirements of different diameters, significantly improving the applicability of surgical instruments. Through mechanical linkage, stepless adjustment of the diameter is achieved, ensuring adjustment accuracy while simplifying the operation process, providing a more flexible and efficient drilling solution for clinical surgery.
[0061] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 33 includes a first bevel gear 331, a second bevel gear 332, a first transmission shaft 333, a third bevel gear 334, and a fourth bevel gear 335. The first bevel gear 331 is connected to the output end of the second drive unit 31 via a keyway; the second bevel gear 332 is meshed with the first bevel gear 331; the first transmission shaft 333 is connected to the second bevel gear 332; the third bevel gear 334 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 333, and the third bevel gear 334 is disposed opposite to the second bevel gear 332; the fourth bevel gear 335 is disposed on the adjusting ring 32.
[0062] In this embodiment, the first bevel gear 331 of the transmission assembly 33 receives the power output from the second drive unit 31, and its keyway connection ensures the reliability of the transmission. The second bevel gear 332 meshes with the first bevel gear 331 to achieve the first change in the direction of power. The first transmission shaft 333, as an intermediate transmission component, transmits power to the third bevel gear 334. The third bevel gear 334 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 335 to achieve the second change in the direction of power, ultimately driving the adjusting ring 32 to rotate. The fourth bevel gear 335 is fixed on the adjusting ring 32, directly transmitting the rotational motion to the adjusting ring 32. Preferably, the first bevel gear 331, the second bevel gear 332, the third bevel gear 334, and the fourth bevel gear 335 are all made of high-strength alloy steel to ensure transmission accuracy and durability.
[0063] This embodiment achieves power transmission and direction conversion through multi-stage bevel gear transmission. When the second drive unit 31 is activated, power is sequentially transmitted to the adjusting ring 32 via the first bevel gear 331, the second bevel gear 332, the first drive shaft 333, the third bevel gear 334, and the fourth bevel gear 335. The bevel gear transmission structure of this embodiment is compact and has high transmission efficiency, making it particularly suitable for power transmission within limited space. The multi-stage transmission of the first bevel gear 331, the second bevel gear 332, the first drive shaft 333, the third bevel gear 334, and the fourth bevel gear 335 allows for flexible adjustment of the transmission ratio to meet the adjustment requirements under different working conditions. The keyway connection ensures the reliability of power transmission and avoids slippage. The overall structural layout is reasonable, minimizing the equipment size and improving operational convenience while ensuring functionality.
[0064] In some embodiments, the clutch assembly includes an elastic element and a button. The elastic element is disposed between the drill body portion 12 and the first drive shaft 333; the button is embedded in the drill body portion 12 and is also connected to the elastic element.
[0065] In this embodiment, the elastic element of the clutch assembly can be a stainless steel spring, which is disposed between the drill body 12 and the first transmission shaft 333 to provide a reset force; the button is embedded in the surface of the drill body 12 and connected to the elastic element for manual control of the clutch state. When the button is pressed, it overcomes the resistance of the elastic element and drives the first transmission shaft 333 to move axially, realizing the engagement and disengagement of the bevel gear set, and the transmission state can be switched through a simple mechanical operation.
[0066] This embodiment achieves transmission clutch control through the cooperation of a button and an elastic element. Pressing the button drives the elastic element, causing the first transmission shaft 333 to move downwards, further engaging the first bevel gear 331 with the second bevel gear 332 and the third bevel gear 334 with the fourth bevel gear 335. At this time, the power of the second drive unit 31 can be transmitted to the adjusting ring 32. Controlling the rotation of the second drive unit 31 automatically adjusts the number of rotations of the adjusting ring 32, realizing automatic axial adjustment of the drill bit 21. Releasing the button causes the elastic element to reset the transmission shaft, disengaging the gear set of the first bevel gear 331 and the second bevel gear 332, and the third bevel gear 334 and the fourth bevel gear 335. This embodiment is simple and intuitive to operate, achieving rapid engagement and disengagement of the transmission set 33 with a single button; the elastic element ensures smooth and reliable clutch action, avoiding impact damage to the gears; the overall structure is compact, without increasing additional operational complexity, improving the ease of use and reliability of the equipment while ensuring functionality, and providing a more convenient adjustment and control method for surgical operations.
[0067] In some embodiments, the portable medical handheld high-speed drill further includes a control unit and a display unit. The control unit is electrically connected to the first drive unit and the second drive unit 31. The display unit is electrically connected to the control unit and is embedded on the outside of the grip portion 11 and / or the drill body portion 12.
[0068] In this embodiment, by adding a control unit and a display unit, when the control unit issues a command, the control unit synchronously coordinates the working states of the first drive unit and the second drive unit 31, and feeds back the operating parameters to the display unit in real time.
[0069] This embodiment achieves precise digital control of the drill bit's rotation speed and feed depth, significantly improving the accuracy of surgical operations; the display unit intuitively presents key parameters, allowing the surgeon to monitor the equipment status in real time; the dual-path coordinated control of the control unit ensures the synchronization of cutting and adjustment actions, avoiding misoperation; the overall design conforms to the trend of intelligent medical equipment in modern times, greatly improving operational convenience and safety while maintaining portability.
[0070] In some embodiments, the portable medical handheld high-speed drill also includes an adjustment button group, which is electrically connected to the control unit. The adjustment button group is located on the outside of the drill body 12 and includes multiple adjustment buttons, each of which is configured to perform a different function.
[0071] In this embodiment, by setting an adjustment button group on the outside of the drill body 12 and electrically connecting it to the control unit, when different adjustment buttons are pressed, the control unit controls the first drive unit and the second drive unit 31 to perform corresponding functions according to a preset program.
[0072] The button-based operation interface of this embodiment is intuitive and convenient, allowing for quick switching between different working modes. The independent configuration of function buttons avoids confusion in parameter settings and improves operational accuracy. The rationally arranged button group facilitates one-handed operation, which helps improve surgical efficiency and provides a more intelligent control method for clinical operations.
[0073] In some embodiments, the display unit is a touch screen.
[0074] In this embodiment, by using a touch screen as the display unit, the operation can be performed directly on the screen. The control unit precisely adjusts the working parameters of the first driving unit and the second driving unit 31 according to the touch command, which simplifies the operation process, improves the intuitiveness and convenience of the operation, and makes the surgical control more precise and efficient.
[0075] In some embodiments, the portable medical handheld high-speed drill also includes an indicator light, which is disposed adjacent to the display unit and electrically connected to the control unit. The indicator light is configured to display three colors: red, yellow, and green.
[0076] In this embodiment, by adding multi-color indicator lights, the control unit drives the indicator lights to switch the corresponding colors when the device is in different working states, forming a dual prompt with the display unit, which significantly improves the intuitiveness of device status identification, so as to quickly judge the device's operating status and ensure the safety and reliability of surgical operations.
[0077] By adopting the above technical solutions, this utility model differs from the prior art and has the following beneficial effects: Through the coordinated cooperation of the housing assembly 1, the drill bit assembly 2, and the adjustment assembly 3, a high degree of integration and intelligence of the medical handheld high-speed drill is achieved. The grip part 11 and the drill body part 12 are set at a preset angle that conforms to ergonomics, improving operating comfort. The first drive unit and the second drive unit 31 respectively control the rotation and axial adjustment of the drill bit 21, enabling the device to have both cutting and precise positioning functions. The adjustment assembly 3, through the mating structure of the first and second inclined surfaces and the first and second adjusting threads, achieves smooth and precise depth adjustment of the drill bit 21. The design of the split drill body 211 allows a single drill bit 21 to adapt to different hole diameter requirements. The transmission group 33, through multi-stage bevel gear transmission of the first bevel gear 331, the second bevel gear 332, the first transmission shaft 333, the third bevel gear 334, and the fourth bevel gear 335, ensures reliable power transmission. The combination of buttons and elastic elements in the clutch group simplifies the operation process. The cooperation between the control unit and the display unit enables digital parameter management. The touch screen and indicator lights further optimize the human-computer interaction experience. The overall structure of the above technical solution is compact and reasonable, realizing integrated operation of the drill bit 21 adjustment function without the need for external adjustment tools, significantly improving surgical efficiency, operational convenience, and safety while maintaining portability.
[0078] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of this utility model, this should not limit the scope of patent protection of this utility model. Any technical solutions resulting from equivalent structural or procedural substitutions or modifications made based on the essential concept of this utility model and utilizing the content described in the text and drawings of this utility model, as well as the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of the above embodiments to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of patent protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A portable medical handheld high-speed drill, characterized in that, include: The housing assembly includes a gripping part and a drill body part, wherein the gripping part and the drill body part are arranged at a preset angle; A drill bit assembly is embedded in the drill body portion. The drill bit assembly includes a drill bit and a first drive unit. The first drive unit is connected to the drill bit in a transmission manner. One end of the drill bit protrudes out of the drill body portion and extends outward. The adjustment assembly includes a second drive unit, an adjustment ring, a clutch assembly, and a transmission assembly. The second drive unit is disposed within the housing assembly. The adjustment ring is sleeved on the end of the drill bit that protrudes from the drill body. The adjustment ring and the second drive unit are connected via the transmission assembly. A clutch assembly is provided between the transmission assembly and the adjustment ring. The adjustment ring is connected to the drill bit. The second drive unit is used to drive the adjustment ring to rotate, so that the drill bit reciprocates relative to the adjustment ring.
2. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drill bit protrudes from the drill body and has a first inclined surface in the circumference, and the inner side of the adjusting ring has a second inclined surface, with the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface fitting together.
3. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drill bit protruding from the drill body is also provided with a first adjusting thread in the circumferential direction, and the first adjusting thread is disposed between the first inclined surface and the drill body. The inner side of the adjusting ring is provided with a second adjusting thread, which is adapted to the first adjusting thread.
4. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drill bit has multiple sub-drill bodies at the end protruding from the drill body. The sub-drill bodies are assembled to form the drill bit, and there is a gap between two adjacent sub-drill bodies.
5. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: The first bevel gear is connected to the keyway at the output end of the second drive unit; The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The first drive shaft is connected to the second bevel gear; The third bevel gear is sleeved on the first drive shaft, and the third bevel gear is arranged opposite to the second bevel gear; The fourth bevel gear is mounted on the adjusting ring.
6. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clutch assembly includes: An elastic element is disposed between the drill body and the first drive shaft; A button is embedded in the drill body and is also connected to the elastic element.
7. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The control unit is electrically connected to the first drive unit and the second drive unit; The display unit is electrically connected to the control unit and is embedded on the outside of the grip and / or drill body.
8. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also includes: An adjustment button group is electrically connected to the control unit. The adjustment button group is located on the outside of the drill body and includes multiple adjustment buttons, each of which is configured to perform a different function.
9. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 7, characterized in that, The display unit is a touch screen.
10. The portable medical handheld high-speed drill according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also includes: An indicator light is disposed adjacent to the display unit and is electrically connected to the control unit. The indicator light is configured to display three colors: red, yellow, and green.