A new fumigation and washing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521033579.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-23
AI Technical Summary
然而此等熏洗装置存在以下缺陷:泡洗和熏蒸分开操作增加了操作的繁琐性和难度;由于初始中药液温度较高熏洗过程中患者安全问题无法保障;双足放置位置不可调节使得熏蒸不好掌控;无法精确掌握水温,在使用过程中容易发生烫伤;无法便捷的掌握熏蒸和泡洗时间等问题
本实用新型的一种新型熏洗装置,通过在桶体外侧设置的液位计、定时器、温度显示器和升降组件,以及在盖板下侧设置的可调节的连接件及脚踏板,可使得在熏蒸时根据使用需求通过拉动盖板使其远离桶体顶部形成高度差,再通过调节连接件调节脚踏板与中药液面的距离,使得操作极其方便,在泡洗时可快速将脚踏板以及盖板收回使得不占用空间,通过液位计、定时器和温度显示器,可通过直接观察数据精准控制中药液的体积和温度、精准控制熏蒸和泡洗时间,简化了熏蒸和泡洗的操作过程,提高了护士工作效率,避免了人力资源的浪费,更是加强对病人安全问题的保证,减少了或避免了不良事件的发生。
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Figure CN224853609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing technology, specifically relating to a novel fumigation and washing device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing is a widely used technique in clinical nursing of traditional Chinese medicine. It has the effects of unblocking meridians, regulating qi and blood, promoting blood circulation, and helping to eliminate inflammation, relieve pain, and maintain health. It involves decocting Chinese herbs and using the steam generated to fumigate the affected area or the whole body, then washing the affected area when the herbal solution reaches a suitable temperature. However, current techniques for fumigating and washing the legs involve adding a 70°C herbal solution to a wooden tub, placing a support frame on top, placing the feet on the frame, wrapping a towel around the legs, removing the towel after fumigation, and then removing the wooden frame for soaking. However, this fumigation and washing device has the following drawbacks: separating soaking and fumigation increases the complexity and difficulty of operation; the high initial temperature of the herbal solution raises concerns about patient safety during fumigation; the non-adjustable foot placement makes fumigation difficult to control; it is impossible to accurately control the water temperature, increasing the risk of burns; and it is difficult to conveniently control the fumigation and soaking time.
[0003] In view of this, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a fumigation and washing device that is easy to adjust the height, simple to operate, precise to control, and can ensure patient safety. This device has the advantages of simple structural design and low manufacturing cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a novel fumigation and washing device with a simple structural design, low manufacturing cost, adjustable height according to actual needs, simple operation, precise control, and guaranteed patient safety. The specific solution is as follows: A novel fumigation and washing device includes a barrel body. A level gauge, a timer, and a temperature display are spaced apart on the outer wall of the barrel body. The signal receiving end of the temperature display is connected to the inside of the barrel body. An outer edge is provided on the top outer side of the barrel body. Three pads are spaced apart on the outer periphery of the barrel body. Lifting components are vertically mounted on each of the three pads. The tops of the three lifting components are respectively connected to a semi-circular cover plate. Adjustable connecting parts are vertically mounted on opposite sides of the lower surface of the cover plate. A foot pedal is horizontally connected between the bottom ends of two of the connecting parts. A plurality of ventilation holes are evenly spaced on the foot pedal.
[0005] Furthermore, the top of the barrel has a downward-facing groove, and the lifting assembly includes a fixed tube, a lifting rod, and a first spring positioning bead. The fixed tube is vertically mounted on the pad and its top extends through the outer edge. The lifting rod is slidably mounted inside the fixed tube. The lifting rod has first spring positioning beads on opposite sides. The inner wall of the fixed tube has multiple first positioning holes evenly spaced along its height direction on opposite sides. The top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the semi-circular cover plate.
[0006] Furthermore, two sets of first spring positioning beads are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the lifting rod along its height direction, and the two first spring positioning beads are equidistant from the two adjacent first positioning holes.
[0007] Furthermore, the cover plate has a horizontally opened blind groove suitable for placing the foot pedal. The cover plate on both sides of the blind groove has a placement groove, and the two placement grooves are connected to the blind groove. The connecting component includes a telescopic tube, a telescopic rod, and a second spring positioning bead. The two placement grooves have a horizontally opened elongated sliding groove on the side away from the blind groove. The two placement grooves are each provided with a telescopic tube, and the two telescopic tubes are each provided with a telescopic rod. Two second spring positioning beads are spaced apart on one side of the two telescopic rods. Multiple second positioning holes are evenly spaced along the length direction in the two telescopic tubes. A sliding rod suitable for sliding in the sliding groove is connected to one side of the free end of the telescopic rod. The free end of the telescopic tube is connected to one side of the foot pedal through a shaft pin.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the two chutes has a limiting groove on the side near the opening of the barrel body for placing a sliding rod.
[0009] Furthermore, an upward-facing arched rubber foot pad is movably provided on the bottom surface inside the barrel, and the rubber foot pad is provided with several protrusions spaced apart.
[0010] Furthermore, an arc-shaped baffle is vertically provided on the side of the top of the barrel away from the semi-circular cover plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention discloses a novel fumigation and washing device. By incorporating a level gauge, timer, temperature display, and lifting assembly on the outside of the tank, and an adjustable connector and foot pedal on the underside of the cover, the device allows for convenient operation during fumigation. The cover is pulled away from the top of the tank to create a height difference, and the distance between the foot pedal and the herbal liquid surface is adjusted via the connector. During soaking, the foot pedal and cover can be quickly retracted to save space. The level gauge, timer, and temperature display enable precise control of the herbal liquid volume and temperature, as well as the fumigation and soaking times, through direct data observation. This simplifies the fumigation and soaking process, improves nurses' work efficiency, avoids wasting human resources, enhances patient safety, and reduces or eliminates adverse events. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fumigation application of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram illustrating the use of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the foot pedal and the connector of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the placement groove, sliding groove, and limiting groove of this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Tank body; 2. Level gauge; 3. Timer; 4. Temperature display; 5. Pad; 6. Lifting assembly; 7. Cover plate; 8. Connector; 9. Foot pedal; 601. Fixing pipe; 602. Lifting rod; 603. First spring positioning bead; 10. Blind groove; 11. Placement groove; 12. Slide groove; 801. Telescopic pipe; 802. Telescopic rod; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Rubber foot pad; 15. Arc-shaped baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] See Figure 1-7A novel fumigation and washing device includes a barrel 1, which is a wooden barrel. A level gauge 2, a timer 3, and a temperature display 4 are spaced apart on the outer wall of the barrel 1. The level gauge 2 is used to monitor the water level of the herbal liquid inside the barrel 1 to prevent overflow and slippery surfaces that could lead to falls. The timer 3 is used to precisely control the duration of fumigation and soaking. The temperature display 4 is used to monitor the temperature of the herbal liquid inside the barrel 1 to prevent burns. The signal receiver of the temperature display 4 is connected to the inside of the barrel 1. An outer edge is provided on the top of the barrel 1 for easy movement. Three pads 5 are spaced apart on the outer periphery of the barrel 1, with the pads 5 being fixed in place. Connected to the outer wall of the barrel 1, three pads 5 are vertically mounted with lifting components 6. The tops of the three lifting components 6 are connected to semi-circular cover plates 7. The size of the semi-circular cover plate 7 is equal to two-thirds of the opening of the barrel 1. Its circular part can cover the top of the barrel 1, facing the opening of the barrel 1 from the side away from the semi-circle. Adjustable connecting parts 8 are vertically mounted on opposite sides of the lower surface of the cover plate 7. A foot pedal 9 is horizontally connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting parts 8. Several ventilation holes are evenly spaced on the foot pedal 9. The design of the foot pedal 9 and its ventilation holes makes it convenient for patients to place their feet directly on the foot pedal 9 during fumigation and receive fumigation through the ventilation holes.
[0022] The preferred barrel 1 has a downward-facing groove at the top, where the edge of the semi-circular cover 7 can fit over the groove, making the top of the barrel 1 flat and aesthetically pleasing. The lifting assembly 6 includes a fixed tube 601, a lifting rod 602, and a first spring positioning bead 603. The fixed tube 601 is vertically mounted on the pad 5, with its top extending through the outer edge. The lifting rod 602 is slidably mounted inside the fixed tube 601. The lifting rod 602 has first spring positioning beads 603 on opposite sides. The inner wall of the fixed tube 601 has multiple first positioning holes evenly spaced along its height direction on opposite sides. A guide groove is provided between two adjacent first positioning holes to allow the first spring positioning beads 603 to move up and down, making the lifting rod 602 move more stably. The top of the lifting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the semi-circular cover 7. When the patient is fumigated, the cover 7 is manually moved upward. As force is applied to the cover 7, the first spring positioning beads 603 on three of the lifting rods 602 retract, causing the lifting rod 602 to gradually move upward. The action is stopped when the height is appropriate.
[0023] The preferred lifting rod 602 has two sets of first spring positioning beads 603 spaced apart on its two sides along its height direction, and the two first spring positioning beads 603 are equidistant from the two adjacent first positioning holes.
[0024] The preferred cover plate 7 has a horizontally opened blind groove 10 suitable for placing the foot pedal 9. The design of the blind groove 10 allows the foot pedal 9 to be transferred into it after fumigation, avoiding space occupation and achieving aesthetics. The cover plate 7 on both sides of the blind groove 10 has a placement groove 11, and the two placement grooves 11 are connected to the blind groove 10. The connecting member 8 includes a telescopic tube 801, a telescopic rod 802, and a second spring positioning bead. The two placement grooves 11 have a horizontally opened elongated sliding groove 12 on the side opposite to the blind groove 10. The two placement grooves 11 are respectively provided with a telescopic tube 801, and the two telescopic tubes 802 are respectively provided with a telescopic rod 802. Two second spring positioning beads are spaced apart on one side of the two telescopic rods 802. Multiple second positioning beads are evenly spaced along the length of the two telescopic tubes 801. The telescopic rod 802 has a sliding rod connected to one side of its free end, which is suitable for sliding in the slide groove 12. The free end of the telescopic tube 801 is connected to one side of the foot pedal 9 through a pin. The pin is fixedly connected to the telescopic tube 801 and has an interference fit with the foot pedal 9, which can both allow the foot pedal 9 to rotate on the pin and prevent it from rotating randomly. When the patient is fumigating, the foot pedal 9 is pulled to move it outward. At this time, the telescopic rods 802 on both sides of the foot pedal 9 are pulled outward along the slide groove 12. When the sliding rod moves to the end of the slide groove 12, the foot pedal 9 is completely away from the cover plate 7. At this time, the foot pedal 9 is moved downward so that the telescopic tube 801 is vertically downward. Then the foot pedal 9 is moved to be parallel to the cover plate 7. At this time, the patient can place both feet on the foot pedal 9 to perform fumigation.
[0025] The two preferred placement slots 11 are respectively provided with limiting slots 13 for placing sliding rods on the opening side of the barrel body 1. The design of the limiting slots 13 allows the sliding rods to be placed in the limiting slots 13 so as to prevent the telescopic rods 802 from sliding randomly during fumigation.
[0026] The preferred barrel body 1 has an upward-facing arched rubber foot pad 14 movably installed on the bottom surface of the interior. The rubber foot pad 14 has several protrusions spaced apart. The rubber foot pad 14 and its protrusions are designed to massage the soles of the feet, thereby promoting the absorption of the medicine by the feet.
[0027] The preferred barrel 1 has a vertically arranged arc-shaped baffle 15 on the side away from the semi-circular cover plate 7 at the top, wherein the arc-shaped baffle 15 is designed to allow the patient to rest their legs on it to improve comfort.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the patient is being fumigated, the cover plate 7 is manually moved upwards. As force is applied to the cover plate 7, the first spring positioning beads 603 on the three lifting rods 602 retract, causing the lifting rods 602 to gradually move upwards. When the height is appropriate, the action is stopped. Then, the foot pedal 9 is pulled outwards. Simultaneously, the telescopic rods 802 on both sides of the foot pedal 9 move outwards along the slide groove 12. When the slide rods reach the end of the slide groove 12, the foot pedal 9 is completely away from the cover plate 7. At this point, the foot pedal 9 is moved downwards so that the telescopic tube 801 is vertically downwards. The foot pedal 9 is then moved again until it is aligned with the cover plate 7. Parallel to each other, the herbal medicine liquid is poured into the barrel 1. The liquid level is accurately controlled by observing the liquid level gauge 2 and the temperature is accurately controlled by observing the temperature display 4. The fumigation time is then adjusted by the timer 3. At this time, the patient places both feet on the foot pedal 9 and wraps the gap with a bath towel to perform fumigation. When the timer 3 is set, the patient removes both feet from the foot pedal 9 and places them in the blind groove 10 in the reverse of the action of unfolding the foot pedal 9. Then, the patient puts both feet into the barrel 1 for soaking. The soaking time is set by the timer 3. When the soaking time is up, the patient removes both feet from the barrel 1.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A novel fumigation and washing device, characterized in that: The container includes a barrel (1), on which a level gauge (2), a timer (3) and a temperature display (4) are spaced apart. The signal receiving end of the temperature display (4) is connected to the inside of the barrel (1). The top of the barrel (1) has an outer edge. Three pads (5) are spaced apart on the outer periphery of the barrel (1). Lifting components (6) are vertically upward on each of the three pads (5). The tops of the three lifting components (6) are connected to a semi-circular cover plate (7). Adjustable connecting parts (8) are vertically downward on opposite sides of the lower surface of the cover plate (7). A foot pedal (9) is horizontally connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting parts (8). Several vent holes are evenly spaced on the foot pedal (9).
2. The novel fumigation and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the barrel (1) is provided with a downward groove. The lifting assembly (6) includes a fixed tube (601), a lifting rod (602) and a first spring positioning bead (603). The fixed tube (601) is vertically mounted on the pad (5) and its top extends through the outer edge. The lifting rod (602) is slidably mounted inside the fixed tube (601). The lifting rod (602) is provided with first spring positioning beads (603) on opposite sides. The inner wall of the fixed tube (601) is provided with multiple first positioning holes evenly spaced along its height direction on opposite sides. The top of the lifting rod (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the semi-circular cover plate (7).
3. The novel fumigation and washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting rod (602) has two sets of first spring positioning beads (603) spaced apart on its two sides along its height direction, and the two first spring positioning beads (603) are equidistant from the two adjacent first positioning holes.
4. The novel fumigation and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (7) is horizontally provided with a blind groove (10) suitable for placing the foot pedal (9). The cover plate (7) on both sides of the blind groove (10) is provided with a placement groove (11), and the two placement grooves (11) are connected to the blind groove (10). The connector (8) includes a telescopic tube (801), a telescopic rod (802) and a second spring positioning bead. The two placement grooves (11) are horizontally provided with a long strip-shaped sliding groove (12) on the side away from the blind groove (10). The two placement grooves (11) are provided with a telescopic tube (801) and a telescopic rod (802) is provided in the two telescopic tubes. Two second spring positioning beads are provided at intervals on one side of the two telescopic rods (802). Multiple second positioning holes are evenly spaced along the length direction in the two telescopic tubes (801). A sliding rod suitable for sliding in the sliding groove (12) is connected to one side of the free end of the telescopic rod (802). The free end of the telescopic tube (801) is connected to one side of the foot pedal (9) through a shaft pin.
5. A novel fumigation and washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two placement slots (11) are respectively provided with a limiting slot (13) for placing the slide rod on the side of the opening of the barrel (1).
6. The novel fumigation and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface inside the barrel (1) is provided with an upward-facing arched rubber foot pad (14), and the rubber foot pad (14) is provided with several protrusions spaced apart.
7. A novel fumigation and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (15) is vertically provided on the side of the top of the barrel (1) away from the semi-circular cover plate (7).