Hemodialysis pipeline anti-falling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521092676.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述的一种血透室护理用的血透管路防掉落装置,其上设置有两个齿轮,而每个齿轮上还固定设有一个对拼式的半圆形的弧形杆,通过推动齿轮旋转的方式实现两个弧形杆的拼接,进而组成一个圆环形以此实现对血透管路的夹持,但是夹持的过程中即手动旋转齿轮的过程中都需要认为的对血透管路进行扶持,并使其一直处于两个弧形杆之间,以此保证夹持工作的有效性,而手动旋转的齿轮的动作不但慢,同时另一只手还需扶持血透管路,即双手都需要进行作业操作,不但作业难度大而且耗时长;以及,其两个弧形杆的内壁上均固定连接有气囊垫,即弧形杆通过气囊垫对血透管路进行夹持,而气囊垫其在固定连接到弧形杆内壁上后,无法对其进行充气和放气作业,即其对血透管路的夹持范围是一个定值,而血透的管路的型号并非一个确定值,不同型号的血透管路其所需适用的夹持范围也是不同的,因此容易造成血透管路脱夹或夹扁现象的问题
1、本实用新型通过设置底架、顶架和夹持组件,底架的上侧壁镶嵌有夹持组件,顶架的底侧壁上也镶嵌有夹持组件,底架和顶架上的夹持组件分别设置有三组,且底架和顶架上的夹持组件一一相对设置,夹持组件包括弧形板,以及固定连接弧形板的弧形内壁上的气囊垫,即弧形板通过气囊垫可对血透管路起到夹持效果,而不同内径的大小的夹持组件可对不同规格的血透管路起到适配效果。
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Figure CN224853699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical consumables, and in particular relates to a device to prevent hemodialysis tubing from falling off. Background Technology
[0002] Hemodialysis tubing, also known as hemodialysis tubing, is a specialized medical consumable used in hemodialysis. One end of the tubing is connected to the hemodialysis machine, and the other end is connected to the patient's body, thus enabling the exchange of substances between blood and dialysate. When using hemodialysis tubing, it is also necessary to use an anti-drop device to suspend the tubing from the tubing support or the outer shell of the hemodialysis machine, thereby preventing the tubing from falling off.
[0003] Chinese patent application CN221787833U discloses a device to prevent hemodialysis tubing from falling off in a hemodialysis room. The device includes a fixed frame, a drive gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and an arc-shaped rod (first type) fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the drive gear. An auxiliary gear is rotatably connected to the side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and an arc-shaped rod (second type) fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the auxiliary gear. Through the cooperation of the drive gear and the auxiliary gear, an adjusting wheel drives the drive gear to rotate via a round rod, which in turn drives the auxiliary gear to rotate. This, in turn, moves the arc-shaped rods (first and second types) until they are clamped and limited by the inner walls of the arc-shaped rods (first and second types). At this point, the U-shaped rod is released, and a spring (first type) pushes a sliding rod to move. The sliding rod then causes the inner wall of a clamping plate to be limited by the outer edges of the drive gear and the auxiliary gear, thus ensuring that the arc-shaped rods (first and second types) clamp and limit the hemodialysis tubing.
[0004] The aforementioned anti-drop device for hemodialysis tubing used in hemodialysis room care comprises two gears, each with a fixed, interlocking semi-circular arc-shaped rod. Rotation of the gears causes the two arc-shaped rods to interlock, forming a ring to clamp the hemodialysis tubing. However, during the clamping process, i.e., while manually rotating the gears, the hemodialysis tubing must be manually supported and kept between the two arc-shaped rods to ensure effective clamping. Manually rotating the gears is slow, and the other hand must also be used for support. Holding the hemodialysis tubing requires both hands, making the operation difficult and time-consuming. Furthermore, airbags are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two curved rods, clamping the tubing. However, once fixed to the inner walls of the curved rods, the airbags cannot be inflated or deflated, meaning the clamping range is fixed. Since hemodialysis tubing models are not fixed, different models require different clamping ranges, easily leading to tubing slippage or flattening. To address these issues, we provide a hemodialysis tubing anti-drop device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hemodialysis tubing anti-drop device. By using clamping components with different inner diameters, it can clamp hemodialysis tubing of different specifications and types. The cooperation of the sliding plate and the pushing component makes it easier to adjust the clamping force and clamping range. Moreover, it is simple to operate and solves the problems of the aforementioned hemodialysis tubing anti-drop device for hemodialysis room nursing.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a hemodialysis tubing anti-fall device, comprising a base frame; the base frame has sliding grooves at both ends, the base frame is slidably connected to a sliding plate through the sliding grooves, the base frame is connected to a top frame through the sliding plate, a toothed plate is embedded in the front side wall of the sliding plate, a pushing component is embedded in the bottom front side of the sliding groove, the pushing component includes a gear that meshes with the toothed plate, and a locking rod is rotatably connected to the side of the gear and the front side wall of the base frame, the locking rod engaging with the ridge on the gear, a clamping component is embedded in the upper side wall of the base frame and the bottom side wall of the top frame, the clamping component includes an arc-shaped plate embedded in the upper side wall of the base frame and the bottom side wall of the top frame, and an airbag is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped plate.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the upper and lower sides of the slide groove penetrate the upper and lower side walls of the base frame, and a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame. The upper side wall of the base frame and the bottom side wall of the top frame are provided with pipe grooves. There are three pipe grooves on the base frame and three pipe grooves on the top frame, and the pipe grooves on the base frame and the pipe grooves on the top frame are arranged opposite to each other.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the arc-shaped plate is embedded in the pipe groove, and the airbag is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped plate; the clamping components are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the pipe grooves; and the inner diameters of adjacent arc-shaped plates are all different.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a wheel groove is provided on the front side wall of the base corresponding to the bottom front side of the slide groove, and shaft holes are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the wheel groove, and a rotating groove is provided on the side wall of the wheel groove and the outer wall of the base.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the gear is disposed in the groove and there is a gap between the gear and the inner wall of the groove; a wheel axle is fixedly installed in the shaft hole and the gear is rotatably connected to the wheel axle; and a slot is provided on each ridge of the gear.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that an installation block is fixedly installed in the rotating groove, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the installation block. A snap-fit rod is rotatably connected to the outer shaft end of the rotating rod, and the snap-fit rod engages with a slot on the gear.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a groove is provided on the front side wall of the slide plate, and a toothed plate is installed in the groove. A fastener is also provided inside the top of the groove. The fastener includes an abutment plate that abuts against the top side wall of the toothed plate, and the upper side wall of the abutment plate is connected to the top inner wall of the groove by a spring.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a metal block and a rotating block are respectively fixedly installed on the top sidewalls of the two slides, and a rotating shaft is inserted in the rotating block. A rotating hole is opened in one sidewall of the top frame, and a magnetic plate is embedded and fixedly connected in the bottom sidewall of the other end. The magnetic plate is attracted and connected to the metal block, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating hole through the rotating shaft.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model is provided with a base frame, a top frame, and clamping components. The upper side wall of the base frame is inlaid with clamping components, and the bottom side wall of the top frame is also inlaid with clamping components. There are three sets of clamping components on the base frame and the top frame, and the clamping components on the base frame and the top frame are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping components include an arc-shaped plate and an airbag pad fixedly connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped plate. That is, the arc-shaped plate can clamp the hemodialysis tubing through the airbag pad, and the clamping components with different inner diameters can adapt to hemodialysis tubing of different specifications.
[0015] This invention utilizes a sliding plate and a pushing component. The two ends of the base frame and the top frame are connected by the sliding plate, and a toothed plate is embedded in the outer wall of the sliding plate. The pushing component is installed on the front side wall of both ends of the base frame. The pushing component includes a gear and a rotatable locking rod. The gear also meshes with the toothed plate. In use, by moving the locking rod and rotating it, the gear can be pulled out. Then, by pushing the gear with a finger and rotating it, the toothed plate moves up and down. When the toothed plate moves up and down, the sliding plate also moves up and down in the base frame, thereby adjusting the distance between the top frame and the base frame. After clamping the hemodialysis tubing, the locking rod is moved in the opposite direction and locked into the slot of the gear to position the gear and prevent it from rotating. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a hemodialysis tubing anti-fall device.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural disassembly diagram of a hemodialysis tubing anti-fall device.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural disassembly diagram of a skateboard.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the base frame and clamping assembly.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Base frame, 101-Base plate, 102-Slide groove, 103-Pipe groove, 104-Wheel groove, 104a-Shaft hole, 105-Rotating groove, 2-Slide plate, 201-Toothed plate, 202-Fastener, 202a-Abutment plate, 202b-Spring, 203-Metal block, 204-Magnetic plate, 205-Rotating block, 205a-Rotating shaft, 206-Plate groove, 3-Top frame, 301-Rotating hole, 4-Clamping assembly, 401-Arc plate, 402-Airbag cushion, 5-Pushing assembly, 501-Gear, 501a-Slot, 502-Wheel axle, 503-Mounting block, 503a-Rotating rod, 504-Snap-fit rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model is a device to prevent hemodialysis tubing from falling off, including a base frame 1, a top frame 3 and a clamping assembly 4. The hemodialysis tubing can be clamped by the clamping assembly 4 on the opposite side walls of the base frame 1 and the top frame 3. The three sets of clamping assemblies 4 have different inner diameters, which can achieve corresponding clamping effects on different types of hemodialysis tubing.
[0025] Specifically, the bottom of the base frame 1 is provided with a base plate 101, and the upper side wall of the base plate 101 is provided with a tube groove 103. The bottom side wall of the top frame 3 is also provided with a tube groove 103. A clamping component 4 is embedded in the tube groove 103. The clamping component 4 includes an arc plate 401 embedded in the tube groove 103. An airbag cushion 402 is fixedly connected to the arc inner wall of the arc plate 401.
[0026] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the base frame 1 are provided with sliding grooves 102, and sliding plates 2 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 102. The top ends of the two sliding plates 2 are respectively fixedly connected with metal plates 203 and rotating blocks 205. The metal plates 203 are also attracted to magnetic plates 204. A rotating shaft 205a is inserted through the rotating block 205. The rotating block 205 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 301 on one end of the top frame 3 through the rotating shaft 205a. The magnetic plate 204 is embedded in the bottom side wall of the other end of the top frame 3.
[0027] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: During use, due to the rotating shaft 205a, the top frame 3 can rotate around the rotating block 205, thereby opening the upper slot between the base frame 1 and the top frame 3. The hemodialysis tubing can then be placed between the corresponding clamping components 4 according to its diameter. After the hemodialysis tubing is placed, the top frame 3 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the magnetic plate 204 is attracted to the metal block 203, thereby closing the end slot. When the distance between the base frame 1 and the top frame 3 decreases, the two clamping components 4 move closer to each other, and the two opposing arc plates 401 move closer to each other to form a cylinder. The arc plates 401 are clamped to the hemodialysis tubing through the airbag pad 402, thus clamping the hemodialysis tubing placed between them.
[0028] Example 2 Please see Figure 4-5 Based on embodiment 1, a sliding plate 2 and a pushing component 5 are also provided. The sliding plate 2 can be pushed to move up and down in the base frame 1 by the pushing component 5. A top frame 3 is also installed on the top of the sliding plate 2, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size of the clamping interval between the top frame 3 and the base frame 1.
[0029] Specifically, a wheel groove 104 is provided at the bottom front side of the slide groove 102, and shaft holes 104a are provided on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the wheel groove 104. A rotating groove 105 is provided on the side of the wheel groove 104. The pushing assembly 5 includes a wheel axle 502 fixed on the shaft hole 104a. A gear 501 is rotatably connected to the wheel axle 502. The gear 501 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the wheel groove 104 to allow the gear 501 to rotate freely and reduce friction. An mounting block 503 is installed in the rotating hole 105.
[0030] Furthermore, a groove 206 is provided on the front side wall of the slide plate 2, and a toothed plate 201 is inserted into the groove 206. A fastener 202 is installed on the top of the groove 206. The fastener 202 includes an abutting plate 202a that abuts against the top of the toothed plate 201. The top side wall of the abutting plate 202 is connected to the top side wall of the groove 206 through a spring 202b. A rotating rod 503a is rotatably connected to the mounting block 503, and a locking rod 503 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod 503a. A slot 501a is provided on the ridge of the gear 501. The locking rod 503 engages with the slot 501a. The gear 501 also meshes with the toothed plate 201.
[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, press your finger on the locking rod 504 and push it upward. At this time, the locking rod 504 can be released from the gear 501. Then press your finger on the gear 501 again and push it to rotate. At this time, since the gear 501 meshes with the toothed plate 201, when the gear 501 rotates, the sliding plate 2 can be pushed up and down in the base frame 1 under the linkage effect of the toothed plate 201. This achieves the effect of adjusting the distance between the base frame 1 and the top frame 3. After the clamping component 4 completes the clamping effect on the hemodialysis tubing, push the locking rod 504 again to make it lock into the slot 501a of the gear 501 again, and complete the positioning of the gear 501.
[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A device for preventing hemodialysis tubing from falling, comprising a base frame (1); characterized in that: The base frame (1) has sliding grooves (102) at both ends. The base frame (1) is slidably connected to the slide plate (2) through the sliding grooves (102). The base frame (1) is connected to the top frame (3) through the slide plate (2). A toothed plate (201) is embedded on the front side wall of the slide plate (2). A pushing component (5) is embedded in the bottom front side of the sliding groove (102). The pushing component (5) includes a gear (501) that meshes with the toothed plate (201). A snap-fit rod (504) is rotatably connected to the side of the base frame (1) and the front side wall of the base frame (1). The snap-fit rod (504) is snapped with the ridge on the gear (501). A clamping assembly (4) is inlaid on the upper side wall of the base frame (1) and the bottom side wall of the top frame (3). The clamping assembly (4) includes an arc plate (401) inlaid on the upper side wall of the base frame (1) and the bottom side wall of the top frame (3). An airbag cushion (402) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc plate (401).
2. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower sides of the slide (102) penetrate the upper and lower side walls of the base frame (1), and a base plate (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame (1). The upper side wall of the base frame (1) and the bottom side wall of the top frame (3) are provided with pipe grooves (103). There are three pipe grooves (103) on the base frame (1) and three pipe grooves (103) on the top frame (3), and the pipe grooves (103) on the base frame (1) and the pipe grooves (103) on the top frame (3) are arranged opposite to each other.
3. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arc plate (401) is embedded in the tube groove (103), and the airbag cushion (402) is fixedly connected to the arc inner wall of the arc plate (401). The clamping assembly (4) is set one-to-one with the tube groove (103), and the inner diameters of adjacent arc plates (401) are different.
4. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A wheel groove (104) is provided on the front side wall of the base frame (1) corresponding to the bottom front side of the slide groove (102). A shaft hole (104a) is provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the wheel groove (104), and a rotating groove (105) is provided on the side wall of the wheel groove (104) and the outer wall of the base frame (1).
5. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gear (501) is disposed in the groove (104) and is separated from the inner wall of the groove (104). The shaft (502) is fixedly installed in the shaft hole (104a) and the gear (501) is rotatably connected to the shaft (502). Each ridge of the gear (501) is provided with a slot (501a).
6. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 5, characterized in that, An installation block (503) is fixedly installed in the rotating groove (105), and a rotating rod (503a) is rotatably connected to the installation block (503). A snap-fit rod (504) is rotatably connected to the outer shaft end of the rotating rod (503a), and the snap-fit rod (504) snaps into the slot (501a) on the gear (501).
7. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front sidewall of the slide plate (2) is provided with a plate groove (206), and the toothed plate (201) is inserted into the plate groove (206). The top of the plate groove (206) is also provided with a fastener (202). The fastener (202) includes an abutment plate (202a) that abuts against the top sidewall of the toothed plate (201), and the upper sidewall of the abutment plate (202a) is connected to the top inner wall of the plate groove (206) by a spring (202b).
8. The anti-fall device for hemodialysis tubing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Metal blocks (203) and rotating blocks (205) are fixedly installed on the top sidewalls of the two slides (2), and a rotating shaft (205a) is inserted in the rotating block (205). A rotating hole (301) is opened in one sidewall of the top frame (3), and a magnetic plate (204) is embedded and fixedly connected in the bottom sidewall of the other end. The magnetic plate (204) is attracted and connected to the metal block (203), and the rotating block (205) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole (301) through the rotating shaft (205a).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hemodialysis pipeline anti-falling device for hemodialysis room nursing
CN221787833U