A filter press chute anti-accumulation and anti-wear device

CN224853871UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16WENSHANG COUNTY FUQUAN MINING IND CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522476380.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]经检索,中国专利公告号为:CN222871436U,公开了一种压滤机用金属拉板器滑道,包括:底板、侧边,底板和侧边都是金属板材质,所述底板为长条形,底板的两个长边外侧间隔设置有矩形凸台和凹槽,所述侧边有两个,侧边的截面为L形,两个所述侧边对称设置在底板长边的外沿,侧边和底板形成上部有开口的槽形,侧边外沿与底板外沿对齐,底板两边凹槽与侧边的底边进行焊接,底板凸台外沿与侧边接触的外沿进行焊接;该实用新型滑道外形整洁,焊接牢固,而且焊接变形小,但是在高湿度或高粉尘环境中,滑道表面会积聚物料,导致摩擦阻力增大,加速滑道磨损,进而影响设备运行效率和寿命,而压滤机卸料小车滑道在使用过程中会有粉料洒落,从而进一步增加轨道与小车的磨损

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,驱动马达带动蜗杆转动,通过与铲板柱的蜗轮啮合转连空心块,转化为周向转动;驱动马达正反转调铲板柱贴合滑动轨道,随滑块移动铲除顽固污垢,同时气泵启动,高压气流经双头气管及小车伸缩向滑动轨道前后端吹气,吹离残留防二次附着,滑块带清理机构、气泵同步移动,持续清积料,可避免高湿高粉尘环境下滑道磨损,延长滑动轨道、滑块寿命,降低成本。

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of filter press slide way anti-accumulation anti-wear device, including sliding track, the outer wall of the sliding track is slidably connected with slider, the outer wall of the sliding track is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism on left and right sides of front end, the cleaning mechanism is used to shovel slag, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected with quick release mechanism in middle part of front end, the quick release mechanism is used to quickly disassemble, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected with air pump on front side;The cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of hollow blocks, a plurality of the hollow blocks are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the slider on left and right sides of front end.In the utility model, high-pressure airflow is blown through double-end air pipe and trolley telescopic to the front and rear ends of sliding track, and the residual is blown off to prevent secondary adhesion, the slider moves synchronously with the cleaning mechanism and air pump, and the accumulated material is continuously cleaned, which can avoid sliding track wear in high-humidity and high-dust environment, prolong the service life of sliding track and slider, and reduce cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter press slide technology, and in particular to a filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device. Background Technology

[0002] A filter press is a traditional solid-liquid separation device used for filtration, dewatering, or filtrate extraction. During operation, a hydraulic cylinder presses all filter plates together between the movable head plate and the fixed tail plate, creating a sealed filter chamber between adjacent plates. The slurry is fed into the filter press through the feed port on the fixed tail plate or in multiple stages at a certain pressure. The pressure of the slurry, created by a pump or compressed air, forms a pressure difference across the filter cloth. Solid particles in the slurry are trapped in the filter chamber by the filter cloth, forming a filter cake. The filtrate passes through the filter cloth and is discharged through drainage channels on the filter plates.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN222871436U, which discloses a metal puller slide for a filter press. The slide includes a base plate and side panels, both made of metal. The base plate is elongated, with rectangular bosses and grooves spaced apart on the outer sides of its two long sides. There are two side panels, each with an L-shaped cross-section, symmetrically positioned along the outer edges of the base plate's long sides. The side panels and base plate form a groove with an opening at the top. The outer edges of the side panels are aligned with the outer edges of the base plate. The grooves on both sides of the base plate are welded to the bottom edges of the side panels, and the outer edges of the bosses on the base plate are welded to the outer edges of the side panels. This utility model slide has a neat appearance, strong welds, and minimal welding deformation. However, in high humidity or high dust environments, material accumulates on the slide surface, increasing frictional resistance and accelerating slide wear, thus affecting equipment operating efficiency and lifespan. Furthermore, powder spillage occurs during use of the filter press unloading trolley slide, further increasing wear on the track and trolley. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device, which aims to improve the existing technology in high humidity or high dust environments, where material accumulates on the slide surface, leading to increased frictional resistance, accelerated slide wear, and affecting the operating efficiency and life of the filter press. In addition, the unloading trolley slide will spill powder during use, further aggravating the wear of the track and trolley.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a filter press slide anti-accumulation and anti-wear device, comprising a sliding track, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding track, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the sliding track, the cleaning mechanism being used to remove slag, a quick-release mechanism fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the outer wall of the slider, the quick-release mechanism being used for quick disassembly, and an air pump fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the slider; the cleaning mechanism comprises multiple hollow blocks, the multiple hollow blocks being respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the slider, a shovel plate column being rotatably connected to the inner wall of each hollow block, and multiple rotating components being fixedly connected at equal intervals to the front side of the outer wall of the slider.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the hollow block moves with the slider, and the shovel column on its inner wall contacts the sliding track, rotating to remove the slag from the track surface; the rotating component helps to adjust the contact pressure of the shovel column to ensure the shoveling effect and avoid excessive wear of the track; the air pump sprays air at the contact point between the sliding track and the slider and near the shovel column to blow away the residual slag, forming an air film to reduce friction; the quick-release mechanism facilitates the rapid disassembly and replacement of worn parts, ensuring the continuous operation of the device.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating assembly includes multiple drive motors, which are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the front side of the outer wall of the slider. The output end of each drive motor is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the front end of the outer wall of the shovel column is fixedly connected to a worm wheel. The worm gear and the worm wheel are meshed together.

[0008] The above technical solution involves a drive motor that rotates a worm gear at its output end. The worm gear meshes with a worm wheel at the front end of the outer wall of the shovel column. When the worm gear rotates, it drives the worm wheel to rotate synchronously through the meshing action. The worm wheel is fixed on the shovel column, and its rotation directly drives the shovel column to rotate on the inner wall of the hollow block, thereby enhancing the shovel column's ability to remove slag from the surface of the sliding track. At the same time, the rotation speed of the shovel column can be controlled by adjusting the speed of the drive motor to adapt to different slag cleaning needs.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The quick-release mechanism includes a hollow short block, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the slider. A rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block. A long short plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack. The right side of the outer wall of the long short plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the air pump. A gear is meshed with the outer wall of the rack. A fixing component is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block.

[0010] The above technical solution works as follows: When the air pump needs to be disassembled, first operate the fixing component to release the gear; then rotate the gear. Because the gear meshes with the rack, the rotation of the gear will drive the rack to slide along the inner wall of the hollow short block. When the rack slides, it will drive the air pump to move synchronously through the long short plate. When the rack slides out of the hollow short block, the air pump can be separated from the slider, completing the quick disassembly. The installation is done by reversing the operation.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixing component includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block. A fixing short column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A circular piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixing short column. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the circular piece. A semi-circular locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing short column. A slotted column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block.

[0012] Through the above technical solution: the support plate is fixed to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block, providing sliding support for the fixed short column; the slot column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block, the spring pushes the circular plate, causing the fixed short column to slide down along the inner wall of the support plate, so that the bottom semi-circular block is inserted into the slot of the slot column, locking the slot column to rotate, thereby fixing the gear and rack, pulling the fixed short column upward, the circular plate compresses the spring, the semi-circular block disengages from the slot column, and the slot column can rotate with the gear, realizing the disassembly and unlocking of the rack and air pump.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the slot post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear, and the semi-circular locking block engages with the slot post.

[0014] The above technical solution involves: In normal locking, a spring pushes the circular plate, causing the fixed short column to slide down the inner wall of the support plate. The bottom semi-circular locking block engages with the slot column, directly restricting its rotation and thus fixing the gear. This prevents the rack from sliding freely, ensuring a stable connection for the air pump. To unlock and disassemble, pull the fixed short column upwards. The circular plate compresses the spring, and the semi-circular locking block disengages from the slot column. The slot column and gear can then rotate freely. At this point, rotating the gear can drive the rack to slide, enabling quick disassembly of the air pump.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top left and right sides of the slider are fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the top of the air pump is connected to a double-ended air pipe.

[0016] Through the above technical solution: one end of the double-ended air pipe is connected to the top of the air pump, and the other end can be divided into two paths and extended to the left and right contact areas of the sliding track and the slider, or near the shovel column of the cleaning mechanism. The high-pressure gas generated by the air pump is sprayed into the areas on both sides of the sliding track through the two channels of the double-ended air pipe, blowing away the slag removed by the shovel column, reducing the accumulation of slag, and forming an air film on the track surface to reduce the friction and wear between the slider and the track.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the slider is fixedly connected to the unloading trolley mounting block, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the double-headed air pipe are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, respectively.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the left and right sides of the outer wall of the double-headed air pipe are respectively embedded into the inner wall of the fixed frame and slidably connected. The fixed frame provides guidance and limit for the double-headed air pipe, preventing the air pipe from shifting or bending due to airflow impact and vibration when the slider slides or the air pump is working, thus ensuring smooth airflow delivery. When the slider moves along the sliding track, the double-headed air pipe can move synchronously with the slider and can slide slightly along the inner wall of the fixed frame to compensate for the length deviation or angle change of the air pipe during the movement, ensuring that high-pressure gas continuously passes through the double-headed air pipe and sprays air into the contact area of ​​the sliding track and near the shovel column, maintaining the anti-material accumulation and anti-wear effect.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the worm gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow block, and the front side of the outer wall of the shovel plate column is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the hollow block.

[0020] The above technical solution involves a rotating support for the worm gear, with the outer wall of the worm gear rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow block, providing stable support for the worm gear and ensuring that it does not deviate when the drive motor rotates the worm gear. On the other hand, through rotational engagement, the worm gear can smoothly drive the meshing worm wheel, avoiding the impact of worm gear wobbling on power transmission and ensuring stable rotational power of the shovel column. The front side of the outer wall of the shovel column is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the hollow block, allowing the shovel column to rotate stably within the hollow block. When the worm wheel drives the shovel column to rotate, this connection can limit the radial displacement of the shovel column, ensuring that the shovel column always makes precise contact with the outer wall of the sliding track, efficiently removing slag, while preventing the shovel column from deviating and scratching the sliding track or hollow block.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the drive motor drives the worm gear to rotate, which is converted into circumferential rotation by meshing with the worm wheel of the shovel column and connecting to the hollow block. The drive motor reverses the rotation to make the shovel column fit against the sliding track and remove stubborn dirt as the slider moves. At the same time, the air pump starts and the high-pressure airflow blows air to the front and rear ends of the sliding track through the double-headed air pipe and the trolley extension and retraction, blowing away the residue and preventing secondary adhesion. The slider with cleaning mechanism and the air pump move synchronously to continuously clean the accumulated material, which can avoid the wear of the sliding track in high humidity and high dust environment, extend the service life of the sliding track and slider, and reduce costs.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the air pump is fixed to the rack via a long short plate. The rack slides into the hollow short block and meshes with the gear. The gear is fixed to the slot post, and the slot post is screwed onto the hollow short block. In the fixing assembly, the support plate is fixed to the hollow short block. The fixing short post slides through the support plate, and its bottom semi-circular locking block engages with the slot post. The spring presses down on the fixing short post, locking the gear and rack, and fixing the air pump. When disassembling, pulling up the fixing short post compresses the spring, the semi-circular locking block disengages from the slot post, pushes the long short plate to slide with the rack, drives the gear and slot post to rotate, and the air pump can be pulled out to complete the disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural exploded view of a filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device for the filter press slide proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Legend: 1. Sliding rail; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Hollow block; 202. Shovel plate column; 203. Rotating assembly; 2031. Drive motor; 2032. Worm gear; 2033. Worm; 3. Quick release mechanism; 301. Hollow short block; 302. Long short plate; 303. Rack; 304. Gear; 305. Fixing assembly; 3051. Support plate; 3052. Fixing short column; 3053. Spring; 3054. Circular plate; 3055. Semi-circular locking block; 3056. Locking post; 4. Slider; 5. Air pump; 6. Double-headed air pipe; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Unloading trolley mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a filter press slide anti-accumulation and anti-wear device, including a sliding track 1, a slider 4 slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding track 1, and cleaning mechanisms 2 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the sliding track 1. The cleaning mechanisms 2 are used to remove slag. A quick-release mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the outer wall of the slider 4 for quick disassembly. An air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the slider 4. The air pump 5 is model ARP4DB12. Its basic working principle and components are as follows: the micro air pump 5 mainly consists of a motor, pump body, diaphragm and piston, inlet valve, and exhaust valve. The working principle is that the motor drives the diaphragm and piston to reciprocate within the pump body, causing the pump cavity volume to change alternately. Gas is drawn in through the inlet valve and discharged through the exhaust valve to achieve gas delivery or pressure regulation. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes multiple hollow blocks 201, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the slider 4. The inner wall of the core block 201 is rotatably connected to the shovel plate column 202. The front side of the outer wall of the slider 4 is equidistantly fixed with multiple rotating components 203. The rotating components 203 include multiple drive motors 2031. The model of the drive motor 2031 is BMR-50. The basic components of the drive motor 2031 are: base, iron core, winding, end cover, and bearing. The general working principle is to use electricity to generate a magnetic field, and then convert electrical energy into mechanical energy through the interaction between magnetic fields or the force of the magnetic field on the current. The multiple drive motors 2031 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the slider 4. The output end of the drive motor 2031 is fixedly connected to the worm 2033. The front end of the outer wall of the shovel plate column 202 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 2032. The worm 2033 and the worm wheel 2032 are meshed and connected. The outer wall of the worm 2033 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow block 201. The front side of the outer wall of the shovel plate column 202 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the hollow block 201. Specifically, the output of the drive motor 2031 drives the worm gear 2033 to rotate. Since the worm gear 2033 meshes with the worm wheel 2032 of the shovel column 202, and the shovel column 202 is rotatably connected to the hollow block 201, the rotational force of the worm gear 2033 is converted into the circumferential rotation of the shovel column 202 through the worm wheel 2032. The drive motor 2031 adjusts the speed of the worm gear 2033 by rotating it in both directions, and controls the worm wheel 2032 to drive the shovel column 202 to rotate to the scraping end to fit against the sliding track 1. As the slider 4 moves, the shovel column 202 forcibly removes stubborn dirt, avoiding material accumulation and increased resistance. When the shovel column 202 is scraping, the air pump 5 starts simultaneously. The high-pressure airflow from the air pump 5 is split through the double-headed air pipe 6. The air pipe can extend and retract with the slider 4 and the trolley, ensuring that the air pipes at both ends blow air onto the sliding track 1. The high-pressure airflow blows from both ends of the double-headed air pipe 6 onto the sliding track 1 and the residue after shoveling, blowing away loose dirt to prevent secondary adhesion. The slider 4 with cleaning mechanism 2 and the air pump 5 move synchronously along the sliding track 1 with the trolley. The drive motor 2031 adjusts the shovel plate column 202 in real time, cooperating with the air pump 5 to blow air in a directional manner, continuously cleaning the accumulated material. This can avoid wear on the sliding track in high humidity and high dust environments, reduce wear on the trolley and track, extend the life of the sliding track 1 and slider 4, and reduce replacement costs.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The quick-release mechanism 3 includes a hollow short block 301, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the slider 4. A rack 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block 301. A long short plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 303. The right side of the outer wall of the long short plate 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the air pump 5. A gear 304 is meshed with the outer wall of the rack 303. A fixing component 305 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block 301. The fixing component 305 includes a support plate 3051, which is fixedly connected to the... On the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block 301, a fixed short column 3052 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 3051. A circular plate 3054 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixed short column 3052. A spring 3053 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 3054. A semi-circular locking block 3055 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed short column 3052. A slotted column 3056 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block 301. The outer wall of the slotted column 3056 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 304. The semi-circular locking block 3055 engages with the slotted column 3056. Specifically, the output of the drive motor 2031 drives the worm gear 2033 to rotate. Since the worm gear 2033 meshes with the worm wheel 2032 of the shovel column 202, and the shovel column 202 is rotatably connected to the hollow block 201, the rotational force of the worm gear 2033 is converted into the circumferential rotation of the shovel column 202 through the worm wheel 2032. The drive motor 2031 adjusts the speed of the worm gear 2033 by rotating it in both directions, and controls the worm wheel 2032 to drive the shovel column 202 to rotate to the scraping end to fit against the sliding track 1. As the slider 4 moves, the shovel column 202 forcibly removes stubborn dirt, avoiding material accumulation and increased resistance. When the shovel column 202 is scraping, the air pump 5 starts simultaneously. The high-pressure airflow from the air pump 5 is split through the double-headed air pipe 6. The air pipe can extend and retract with the slider 4 and the trolley, ensuring that the air pipes at both ends blow air onto the sliding track 1. The high-pressure airflow blows from both ends of the double-headed air pipe 6 onto the sliding track 1 and the residue after shoveling, blowing away loose dirt to prevent secondary adhesion. The slider 4 with cleaning mechanism 2 and the air pump 5 move synchronously along the sliding track 1 with the trolley. The drive motor 2031 adjusts the shovel plate column 202 in real time, cooperating with the air pump 5 to blow air in a directional manner, continuously cleaning the accumulated material. This can avoid wear on the sliding track in high humidity and high dust environments, reduce wear on the trolley and track, extend the life of the sliding track 1 and slider 4, and reduce replacement costs.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top left and right sides of the slider 4 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 7, the top of the air pump 5 is connected to the double-headed air pipe 6, the top of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to the unloading trolley mounting block 8, and the outer left and right sides of the double-headed air pipe 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 7 respectively. Specifically, the fixing frame 7 is fixed on the top left and right sides of the slider 4, and the outer left and right sides of the double-headed air pipe 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 7. The fixing frame 7 provides guidance and limit for the double-headed air pipe 6 to prevent the air pipe from shifting or bending due to vibration and airflow impact. The high-pressure gas generated by the air pump 5 is delivered through the double-headed air pipe 6 connected at the top. When the slider 4 moves, the double-headed air pipe 6 can slide along the inner wall of the fixing frame 7 and move synchronously with the slider 4 to ensure that the gas is continuously delivered to the contact area of ​​the sliding track 1 and near the shovel column 202, blowing away the slag and forming an air film to reduce wear.

[0029] Working principle: By turning on the output end of the drive motor 2031, the worm gear 2033 is driven to rotate. Since the worm gear 2033 meshes with the worm wheel 2032 of the shovel column 202, and the shovel column 202 is rotatably connected to the hollow block 201, the rotational force of the worm gear 2033 is converted into the circumferential rotation of the shovel column 202 through the worm wheel 2032. The drive motor 2031 adjusts the speed of the worm gear 2033 by rotating it in both directions, and controls the worm wheel 2032 to drive the shovel column 202 to rotate to the scraping end to fit against the sliding track 1. As the slider 4 moves, the shovel column 202 forcibly removes stubborn dirt, avoiding material accumulation and increased resistance. When the shovel column 202 is scraping, the air pump 5 operates synchronously. Upon startup, the high-pressure airflow from the air pump 5 is split through the double-ended air pipe 6. The air pipe can extend and retract with the slider 4 and the trolley, ensuring that both the front and rear air pipes blow air onto the sliding track 1. The high-pressure airflow blows from both ends of the double-ended air pipe 6 onto the sliding track 1 and the residue behind the shovel, blowing away loose dirt to prevent secondary adhesion. The slider 4, equipped with the cleaning mechanism 2, and the air pump 5 move synchronously along the sliding track 1 with the trolley. The drive motor 2031 adjusts the shovel plate column 202 in real time, cooperating with the air pump 5 to blow air in a directional manner, continuously cleaning the accumulated material. This can avoid wear on the sliding track in high humidity and high dust environments, reduce wear on the trolley and track, extend the life of the sliding track 1 and slider 4, and reduce replacement costs. Air pump 5 is fixed to rack 303 via elongated short plate 302. Rack 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of hollow short block 301 and meshes with gear 304. The inner wall of gear 304 is fixed to slot post 3056. Slot post 3056 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of hollow short block 301. In fixing assembly 305, support plate 3051 is fixed to the front side of outer wall of hollow short block 301. Fixing short post 3052 is slidably inserted through support plate 3051. Semi-circular locking block 3055 at its bottom end... When engaged with the slot post 3056, the spring 3053 at the top of the circular piece 3054 constantly applies a downward elastic force to the fixed short post 3052, ensuring that the semi-circular locking block 3055 is stably engaged with the slot post 3056. At this time, the gear 304 cannot rotate, the rack 303 is locked, and the air pump 5 is fixed. When disassembling the air pump 5, pull the fixed short post 3052 upward, the spring 3053 is compressed, the semi-circular locking block 3055 disengages from the slot post 3056, and the lock on the gear 304 is released. Pushing the elongated short plate 302 causes the rack 303 to slide within the hollow short block 301. The rack 303 drives the gear 304 and the slot post 3056 to rotate, allowing the air pump 5, along with the elongated short plate 302 and the rack 303, to be pulled out of the hollow short block 301, completing the quick disassembly.

Claims

1. A filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device, comprising a sliding track (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding track (1) is slidably connected to a slider (4). The left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the sliding track (1) are fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (2). The cleaning mechanism (2) is used to remove slag. The middle of the front end of the outer wall of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to a quick-release mechanism (3). The quick-release mechanism (3) is used for quick disassembly. The front side of the outer wall of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to an air pump (5). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes multiple hollow blocks (201), which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the slider (4). The inner walls of the hollow blocks (201) are rotatably connected to shovel plates (202), and multiple rotating components (203) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the front side of the outer wall of the slider (4).

2. The filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (203) includes multiple drive motors (2031), which are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the front side of the outer wall of the slider (4). The output end of each drive motor (2031) is fixedly connected to a worm (2033), and the front end of the outer wall of the shovel column (202) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (2032). The worm (2033) and the worm wheel (2032) are meshed together.

3. The filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism (3) includes a hollow short block (301), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the slider (4). A rack (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block (301). A long short plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (303). The right side of the outer wall of the long short plate (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the air pump (5). A gear (304) is meshed with the outer wall of the rack (303). A fixing component (305) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block (301).

4. The filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (305) includes a support plate (3051), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow short block (301). A fixing short column (3052) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (3051). A circular piece (3054) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the fixing short column (3052). A spring (3053) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular piece (3054). A semi-circular locking block (3055) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing short column (3052). A slotted column (3056) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow short block (301).

5. The anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device for the filter press slide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slot post (3056) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (304), and the semi-circular locking block (3055) engages with the slot post (3056).

6. The filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the slider (4) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7), and the top of the air pump (5) is connected to a double-headed air pipe (6).

7. The filter press slide anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to the unloading trolley mounting block (8), and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the double-headed air pipe (6) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (7).

8. The anti-material accumulation and anti-wear device for the filter press slide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the worm (2033) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow block (201), and the front side of the outer wall of the shovel column (202) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the hollow block (201).