Resin capturing device for cation resin exchanger
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522098871.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于针对现有的装置一种阳离子树脂交换器用树脂捕捉装置,通过将捕捉滤筒安装在流通筒中,以此有效防止破碎的树脂进入下游管道和设备,同时锥形排出筒的使用,以便对破碎的树脂进行清理排出,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,
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Figure CN224853889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of resin exchanger technology, specifically relating to a resin capture device for a cation exchanger. Background Technology
[0002] In many fields such as industrial water treatment, chemical production, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, and power (especially thermal power generation), ion exchange technology is one of the core processes for water softening, desalination, and purification. Cation exchangers, as key equipment in this technology, are mainly used to remove hardness ions such as calcium and magnesium, as well as cations such as sodium and potassium, from water. Their core working medium is cation exchange resin—a porous network of high-molecular-weight polymer particles with specific chemical functional groups (such as sulfonic acid groups). During the operation of the cation exchanger (including steps such as water production, backwashing, regeneration, displacement, and forward washing), the resin bed is subjected to repeated scouring, expansion, and contraction by water flow, as well as the impact of chemical agents. This dynamic environment inevitably leads to the breakage of some resin particles due to mechanical wear, hydraulic shear, chemical aging, or thermal stress, producing fine fragments (resin fragments or powder). If these fine resin fragments flow out of the exchanger with the water flow and enter the downstream system, they will cause a series of serious problems.
[0003] However, traditional equipment cannot effectively prevent the complete containment of broken resin when intercepting it. When subjected to subsequent liquid impacts, the broken resin can still flow into downstream equipment along with the liquid flow. Furthermore, the accumulation of broken resin lacks a convenient drainage channel, requiring shutdown and disassembly for cleaning, which affects continuous production. This phenomenon has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a resin capture device for a cation exchanger, which effectively prevents broken resin from entering downstream pipes and equipment by installing the capture filter cartridge in the flow tube. At the same time, the use of a conical discharge tube is used to clean and discharge the broken resin, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a resin capture device for a cation exchanger, comprising a flow cylinder, an inlet pipe connected to the inside of the flow cylinder is fixed to the outer side wall of the flow cylinder, a conical discharge cylinder is provided at one end of the flow cylinder near the inlet pipe, a metal cylinder is provided at the other end of the flow cylinder and inserted into the flow cylinder, a calibration ring plate is provided inside the flow cylinder and connected to the outer wall of the metal cylinder, a capture filter is fixed to the end face of the metal cylinder inside the flow cylinder, an assembly flange is fixed to the end face of the flow cylinder away from the inlet pipe, a positioning ring plate is fixed to the end face of the metal cylinder passing through one end of the flow cylinder and connected to the end face of the assembly flange, a plurality of limit holes are provided on the outer wall of the positioning ring plate and are evenly distributed in a ring along the circumference, and a plurality of limit rods are fixed to the end face of the assembly flange and respectively inserted into the corresponding limit holes.
[0006] The present invention further explains that an annular groove is provided on the end face of the assembly flange connected to the positioning ring plate, and a sealing ring that abuts against the end face of the positioning ring plate is bonded inside the annular groove.
[0007] This utility model further explains that the outer wall of the flow cylinder near the calibration ring plate is provided with a plurality of locking holes evenly distributed in a ring along the periphery of the flow cylinder. The side wall of the calibration ring plate is provided with screw holes at the positions corresponding to each set of locking holes. The flow cylinder is screwed into the corresponding screw holes by passing through the locking holes with bolts.
[0008] This utility model further illustrates that a valve is fixed at the end of the conical discharge cylinder, and the other end of the conical discharge cylinder is connected to the flow cylinder via a flange seat.
[0009] This utility model further illustrates that an observation and maintenance window is fixed on the side wall of the flow cylinder near the liquid inlet pipe.
[0010] This utility model further explains that an assembly cylinder is provided at the end of the positioning ring plate away from the flow cylinder, and an assembly flange that is connected to the end face of the positioning ring plate is fixed on the end face of the assembly cylinder near the flow cylinder. The assembly flange is connected to the assembly flange through an assembly screw.
[0011] This utility model further explains that an annular groove two is provided on the end face of the assembly flange connected to the positioning ring plate, and a sealing plate that abuts against the end face of the positioning ring plate is bonded inside the annular groove two. A connecting flange plate is fixed on the end face of the assembly cylinder away from the flow cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,
[0013] (1) By installing the inlet pipe on the side wall of the flow tube at the port of the cation exchanger, the water flow carries the broken resin into the flow tube through the inlet pipe. The capture filter used therein blocks the resin particles in the water flow, so that the resin stays in the flow tube outside the capture filter, while other liquids permeate through the capture filter and flow through the inside of the metal tube and the assembly tube. By physically intercepting and preventing the broken resin particles from leaving the inside of the cation exchanger with the water flow, it can effectively prevent them from entering the downstream pipes and equipment.
[0014] (2) When cleaning the broken resin inside the flow cylinder, the valve at the port of the conical discharge cylinder is opened, thereby opening the conical discharge cylinder and allowing the broken particles in the conical discharge cylinder to be discharged. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the flow tube, the conical discharge tube, and the metal tube in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the flow tube in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the assembly cylinder structure in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Flow tube; 101. Inlet pipe; 102. Inspection and maintenance window; 103. Assembly flange; 104. Calibration ring plate; 105. Locking hole; 106. Ring groove one; 107. Sealing ring; 108. Screw hole; 109. Limiting rod; 2. Conical discharge tube; 201. Valve; 3. Assembly tube; 301. Connecting flange plate; 302. Assembly flange; 303. Ring groove two; 304. Assembly screw; 305. Sealing plate; 4. Metal tube; 401. Positioning ring plate; 402. Filter cartridge; 403. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a resin capture device for a cation exchanger, comprising a flow cylinder 1, an inlet pipe 101 connected to the inside of the flow cylinder 1 fixed to its outer side wall, a conical discharge cylinder 2 provided at one end of the flow cylinder 1 near the inlet pipe 101, and a metal cylinder 4 inserted into the flow cylinder 1 at the other end of the flow cylinder 1. A calibration ring plate 104 connected to the outer wall of the metal cylinder 4 is provided inside the flow cylinder 1. A capture filter cylinder 402 is fixed to the end face of the metal cylinder 4 inside the flow cylinder 1. An assembly flange 103 is fixed to the end face of the flow cylinder 1 away from the inlet pipe 101. A positioning ring plate 4 connected to the end face of the assembly flange 103 is fixed to the end face of the metal cylinder 4 passing through one end of the flow cylinder 1. 01. The positioning ring plate 401 has multiple sets of limiting holes 403 evenly distributed in a ring along the circumference. The end face of the assembly flange 103 is fixed with multiple limiting rods 109 respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting holes 403. The end face of the assembly flange 103 connected to the positioning ring plate 401 has an annular groove 106. The inside of the annular groove 106 is bonded with a sealing ring 107 that abuts against the end face of the positioning ring plate 401. A valve 201 is fixed at the end pipe position of the conical discharge cylinder 2. The other end of the conical discharge cylinder 2 is connected to the flow cylinder 1 through a flange seat. An observation and maintenance window 102 is fixed on the side wall of the flow cylinder 1 near the liquid inlet pipe 101. An assembly cylinder 3 is provided at the end of the positioning ring plate 401 away from the flow cylinder 1.
[0024] With the above-described structure, the metal cylinder 4 is installed in the flow cylinder 1, and the assembly cylinder 3 is installed on the metal cylinder 4. Therefore, during the operation of the cation exchanger, the resin bed is subjected to repeated scouring, expansion, contraction, and chemical impact from the water flow. This dynamic environment inevitably causes some resin particles to break due to mechanical wear, hydraulic shear, chemical aging, or thermal stress, producing fine fragments. Therefore, the liquid inlet pipe 101 on the side wall of the flow cylinder 1 is installed at the port of the cation exchanger. Thus, after the water flow carries the broken resin into the flow cylinder 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 101, the capture filter 402 used therein blocks the resin particles in the water flow, causing the resin to remain in the flow cylinder 1 outside the capture filter 402, while other liquids permeate through the capture filter 402 and flow through the inside of the metal cylinder 4 and the assembly cylinder 3. By physically intercepting and preventing the broken resin particles (fragments) from leaving the inside of the cation exchanger with the water flow, it can effectively prevent them from entering downstream pipes and equipment.
[0025] When it is necessary to clean the broken resin inside the flow cylinder 1, the valve 201 at the port of the conical discharge cylinder 2 is opened, thereby opening the conical discharge cylinder 2 and allowing the broken particles in the conical discharge cylinder 2 to be discharged.
[0026] The sealing ring 107 is located in the annular groove 106, thereby abutting against the positioning ring plate 401 and the assembly flange 103 to block the gap between them and prevent liquid leakage. The operation inside the flow cylinder 1 can be easily observed through the inspection window 102. The limiting rod 109 is inserted into the limiting hole 403, thereby positioning the positioning ring plate 401 and filtering the metal cylinder 4 and the capture filter cylinder 402.
[0027] The outer wall of the flow cylinder 1 near the calibration ring plate 104 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 105 evenly distributed in a ring around the periphery of the flow cylinder 1. The side wall of the calibration ring plate 104 is provided with screw holes 108 at the position of each set of locking holes 105. The flow cylinder 1 is screwed into the corresponding screw hole 108 by passing a bolt through the locking hole 105.
[0028] With the above-described structure, after the capture filter cartridge 402 is installed in the flow tube 1, the metal cylinder 4 and the capture filter cartridge 402 are inserted into the corresponding flow tube 1. Thus, the metal cylinder 4 will be connected to the inner side of the calibration ring plate 104. The calibration ring plate 104 calibrates and limits the metal cylinder 4, preventing the metal cylinder 4 and the capture filter cartridge 402 from shaking in the flow tube 1. The bolt is passed through the locking hole 105 and screwed into the screw hole 108 to install the calibration ring plate 104 in the flow tube 1. When the calibration ring plate 104 needs to be replaced according to the diameter of the metal cylinder 4, the bolt is turned out of the screw hole 108, so that the calibration ring plate 104 can be removed from the flow tube 1, making it easy to disassemble and replace the calibration ring plate 104.
[0029] An assembly flange 302 is fixed to the end face of the assembly cylinder 3 near the flow cylinder 1, which is connected to the end face of the positioning ring plate 401. The assembly flange 302 is connected to the assembly flange 103 through the assembly screw 304. An annular groove 303 is provided on the end face of the assembly flange 302 connected to the positioning ring plate 401. A sealing plate 305 that abuts against the end face of the positioning ring plate 401 is bonded inside the annular groove 303. A connecting flange plate 301 is fixed to the end face of the assembly cylinder 3 away from the flow cylinder 1.
[0030] With the above-described structure, the sealing plate 305 is installed in the annular groove, thereby positioning the sealing plate 305 between the assembly flange 302 and the positioning ring plate 401 to seal the gap between them.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A resin trapping device for a cation exchanger, comprising a flow tube (1), characterized in that: The outer side wall of the flow cylinder (1) is fixed with an inlet pipe (101) that communicates with its interior. A conical discharge cylinder (2) is provided at one end of the flow cylinder (1) near the inlet pipe (101). A metal cylinder (4) is provided at the other end of the flow cylinder (1) and inserted into the interior of the flow cylinder. A calibration ring plate (104) is provided inside the flow cylinder (1) and connected to the outer wall of the metal cylinder (4). A capture filter cylinder (40) is fixed to the end face of the metal cylinder (4) inside the flow cylinder (1). 2) An assembly flange (103) is fixed to the end face of the flow cylinder (1) away from the liquid inlet pipe (101). A positioning ring plate (401) connected to the end face of the metal cylinder (4) passing through one end of the flow cylinder (1) is fixed to the end face of the metal cylinder (4). The positioning ring plate (401) has multiple sets of limiting holes (403) evenly distributed in a ring along the circumference. The end face of the assembly flange (103) has multiple limiting rods (109) that are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting holes (403).
2. The resin trapping device for a cation exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (106) is provided on the end face of the assembly flange (103) connected to the positioning ring plate (401), and a sealing ring (107) that abuts against the end face of the positioning ring plate (401) is bonded inside the annular groove (106).
3. The resin trapping device for a cation exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the flow cylinder (1) near the calibration ring plate (104) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (105) evenly distributed in a ring along the periphery of the flow cylinder (1). The side wall of the calibration ring plate (104) is provided with screw holes (108) corresponding to the position of each set of locking holes (105). The flow cylinder (1) is screwed into the corresponding screw hole (108) by passing a bolt through the locking hole (105).
4. The resin trapping device for a cation exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (201) is fixed at the end of the conical discharge cylinder (2), and the other end of the conical discharge cylinder (2) is connected to the flow cylinder (1) through a flange seat.
5. The resin trapping device for a cation exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation and maintenance window (102) is fixed on the side wall of the flow tube (1) near the liquid inlet pipe (101).
6. The resin trapping device for a cation exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning ring plate (401) is provided with an assembly cylinder (3) at the end away from the flow cylinder (1). The assembly cylinder (3) is fixed with an assembly flange (302) that is connected to the end face of the positioning ring plate (401) near the flow cylinder (1). The assembly flange (302) is connected to the assembly flange (103) through an assembly screw (304).
7. A resin trapping device for a cation exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The assembly flange (302) has an annular groove (303) on its end face connected to the positioning ring plate (401). A sealing plate (305) that abuts against the end face of the positioning ring plate (401) is bonded inside the annular groove (303). A connecting flange plate (301) is fixed on the end face of the assembly cylinder (3) away from the flow cylinder (1).