A desulfurization and denitrification device

CN224854044UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHANDONG SKY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521885730.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现如今,工业产生时会产生大量的废气、烟气,这些烟气中含有大量对大气有害的污染物,氮氧化物、硫氧化物是空气污染的主要来源之一,所以在对烟气进行排放之前,需要通过净化设备对其进行脱硫脱硝处理,除去烟气中的硫和硝,从而达到安全标准,现有的烟气脱硫脱硝设备在使用时,主要通过喷淋方式进行处理液的喷洒,使其与烟气混合,授权公告号为CN220738024U的专利:《一种调节式烟气脱硫脱硝设备》,该专利中公开了一种旋转喷洒处理液的装置,但使用时,由于罐体中缺少折流组件导致烟气在罐体中停留时间较短,反应不彻底,因此我们设计了一种延长混合反应时间的脱硫脱硝设备

Benefits of technology

[0011] The advantages of this invention are: It has a simple structure and ingenious design. By using staggered baffles in conjunction with rotating spray pipes, it extends the mixing reaction time, increases the mixing effect, meets market demands, and is suitable for widespread application. When using this invention, the treatment liquid is first supplied to the vertical pipe through the inlet pipe, and the vertical pipe is driven to rotate by a drive mechanism. The rotation of the vertical pipe drives the spray pipes and nozzles to rotate, achieving both rotational spraying and stirring. During the process of transporting flue gas from bottom to top, the staggered baffles increase the propagation path, extend the mixing reaction time between the flue gas and the treatment liquid, and enhance the mixing effect. The treated flue gas is discharged from the tank through the exhaust port.

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Abstract

A kind of desulfurization and denitrification equipment, including tank body, the top of tank body is equipped with exhaust port, bottom is equipped with air inlet, the bottom side of tank body is fixed with several support legs, the bottom of tank body is fixedly connected with drain pipe, the vertical pipe is rotatably arranged in the tank body, the drive mechanism for driving vertical pipe rotation is arranged outside tank body, the top end of vertical pipe is rotatably installed on tank body and is connected with external liquid inlet pipe in communication, the spray pipe is fixedly connected with vertical pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected with spray pipe, a plurality of staggered baffles are fixedly arranged in tank body, spray pipe is below the topmost baffle, vertical pipe is rotatably installed on baffle by bearing and passes through baffle in sequence.The utility model discloses simple structure, ingenious, by setting up the staggered baffle of distribution cooperation rotating spray spray pipe, prolongs mixing reaction time, increases mixing effect, satisfies market demand, is suitable for promotion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, specifically a desulfurization and denitrification device. Background Technology

[0002] Nowadays, industrial processes generate large amounts of waste gas and flue gas, which contain a large number of pollutants harmful to the atmosphere. Nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides are among the main sources of air pollution. Therefore, before the flue gas is emitted, it needs to be treated by purification equipment to remove sulfur and nitrates to meet safety standards. Existing flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment mainly uses spraying to mix the treatment liquid with the flue gas. Patent CN220738024U, entitled "An Adjustable Flue Gas Desulfurization and Denitrification Equipment", discloses a device for rotating spraying treatment liquid. However, in use, the lack of baffle components in the tank results in a short residence time of the flue gas in the tank and incomplete reaction. Therefore, we designed a desulfurization and denitrification equipment to extend the mixing reaction time. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a desulfurization and denitrification device to address the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A desulfurization and denitrification device includes a tank body with an exhaust port at the top and an air inlet at the bottom. Several support legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the tank body, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body. A vertical pipe is rotatably mounted inside the tank body, and a drive mechanism for driving the vertical pipe to rotate is provided outside the tank body. The top end of the vertical pipe is rotatably mounted on the tank body and passes through the tank body to connect with an external liquid inlet pipe. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe, and several spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the spray pipe. Several staggered baffles are fixedly mounted inside the tank body, and the spray pipe is located below the topmost baffle. The vertical pipe is rotatably mounted on the baffle through bearings and passes through the baffles in sequence.

[0006] As described above, in a desulfurization and denitrification device, the drive mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the tank body. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a coaxial first bevel gear. A second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the vertical pipe extending out of the tank body.

[0007] As described above, in a desulfurization and denitrification device, the motor, the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear are provided with protective covers on their outer peripheries. The protective covers are fixedly installed on the tank body, and the top end of the vertical pipe passes through the protective cover and is connected to the external liquid inlet pipe through a sealed bearing.

[0008] As described above, in a desulfurization and denitrification device, C-shaped scrapers are respectively provided below the baffle plate. The outer side of the C-shaped scraper slides in contact with the inner wall of the tank and the surface of the baffle plate. The C-shaped scrapers are rotatably mounted on the vertical pipe through one-way bearings.

[0009] In the desulfurization and denitrification equipment described above, the bottom of the C-shaped scraper located below the bottom baffle plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the bottom funnel structure of the tank.

[0010] In the desulfurization and denitrification equipment described above, stirring rods are fixedly installed at the middle and bottom outer periphery of the vertical pipe.

[0011] The advantages of this invention are: It has a simple structure and ingenious design. By using staggered baffles in conjunction with rotating spray pipes, it extends the mixing reaction time, increases the mixing effect, meets market demands, and is suitable for widespread application. When using this invention, the treatment liquid is first supplied to the vertical pipe through the inlet pipe, and the vertical pipe is driven to rotate by a drive mechanism. The rotation of the vertical pipe drives the spray pipes and nozzles to rotate, achieving both rotational spraying and stirring. During the process of transporting flue gas from bottom to top, the staggered baffles increase the propagation path, extend the mixing reaction time between the flue gas and the treatment liquid, and enhance the mixing effect. The treated flue gas is discharged from the tank through the exhaust port. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Tank body, 2. Exhaust port, 3. Air inlet, 4. Support leg, 5. Drain pipe, 6. Vertical pipe, 7. Spray pipe, 8. Nozzle, 9. Baffle plate, 20. Motor, 21. First bevel gear, 22. Second bevel gear, 30. Protective cover, 31. Sealed bearing, 40. C-type scraper, 41. One-way bearing, 60. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0016] A desulfurization and denitrification device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a tank body 1, with an exhaust port 2 at the top and an air inlet 3 at the bottom. Several support legs 4 are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the tank body 1. A drain pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1. A vertical pipe 6 is rotatably mounted inside the tank body 1, and the tank body 1 and the vertical pipe 6 are coaxially arranged. A drive mechanism for rotating the vertical pipe 6 is provided outside the tank body 1. The top end of the vertical pipe 6 is rotatably mounted on the tank body 1 and passes through the tank body 1 to connect with an external liquid inlet pipe. A spray pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 6, and several nozzles 8 are fixedly connected to the spray pipe 7. Several staggered baffles 9 are fixedly mounted inside the tank body 1. In this embodiment, there are three baffles 9. The spray pipe 7 is located below the topmost baffle 9. The vertical pipe 6 is rotatably mounted on the baffle 9 via bearings and passes through the baffles 9 in sequence. This utility model has a simple structure and ingenious design. By setting staggered baffles 9 in conjunction with rotating spray pipes 7, the mixing reaction time is extended, the mixing effect is increased, and the market demand is met, making it suitable for promotion. When using this utility model, the treatment liquid is first delivered into the vertical pipe 6 through the liquid inlet pipe, and the vertical pipe 6 is driven to rotate by the drive mechanism. The rotation of the vertical pipe 6 can drive the spray pipe 7 and the nozzle 8 to rotate, which can achieve rotational spraying and also play a stirring role. During the process of conveying flue gas from the bottom to the top, the staggered baffles 9 can increase the propagation path, prolong the mixing reaction time of flue gas and treatment liquid, and increase the mixing effect. The treated flue gas is discharged from the exhaust port 2 from the tank 1.

[0017] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the driving mechanism in this embodiment includes a motor 20, which is fixedly mounted on the tank body 1. The output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to a coaxial first bevel gear 21. A second bevel gear 22 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 21. The second bevel gear 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the vertical tube 6 extending out of the tank body 1, and is coaxial with the vertical tube 6. The output shaft of the motor 20 drives the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 21 drives the vertical tube 6 to rotate through the second bevel gear 22.

[0018] Specifically, as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the motor 20, the first bevel gear 21, and the second bevel gear 22 are provided with protective covers 30 on their outer peripheries. The protective covers 30 are fixedly installed on the tank body 1. The top end of the vertical pipe 6 passes through the protective cover 30 and is connected to the external liquid inlet pipe through a sealed bearing 31. The external liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the sealed bearing 31, and the outer periphery of the sealed bearing 31 is fixedly installed on the protective cover 30. The inner periphery of the sealed bearing 31 is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 6. The protective cover 30 can protect the internal transmission mechanism, and the sealed bearing 31 can prevent water vapor from entering the protective cover 30 while ensuring that the external liquid inlet pipe does not rotate.

[0019] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, C-shaped scrapers 40 are respectively provided below the baffle 9. The outer side of the C-shaped scraper 40 slides in contact with the inner wall of the tank 1 and the surface of the baffle 9. The C-shaped scrapers 40 are rotatably mounted on the vertical pipe 6 through one-way bearings 41. When the vertical pipe 6 rotates in the opposite direction, the C-shaped scrapers 40 can be driven by the one-way bearings 41 to clean the residues adhering to the inner wall of the tank 1 and the surface of the baffle 9.

[0020] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the bottom of the C-shaped scraper 40 located below the bottom baffle 9 slides in contact with the inner wall of the bottom funnel structure of the tank 1. When the bottom C-shaped scraper 40 rotates, it can clean the inner wall of the bottom funnel of the tank 1.

[0021] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, stirring rods 60 are fixedly installed at the middle and bottom outer periphery of the vertical pipe 6 in this embodiment. The stirring rods 60 can increase the mixing effect of flue gas and treatment liquid.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A desulfurization and denitrification device, comprising a tank (1), wherein an exhaust port (2) is provided at the top of the tank (1), an air inlet (3) is provided at the bottom, several support legs (4) are fixedly provided on the bottom side of the tank (1), and a drain pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank (1), characterized in that: A vertical pipe (6) is rotatably installed in the tank body (1). A driving mechanism for driving the vertical pipe (6) to rotate is provided outside the tank body (1). The top end of the vertical pipe (6) is rotatably installed on the tank body (1) and passes through the tank body (1) to connect with the external liquid inlet pipe. A spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected on the vertical pipe (6). Several nozzles (8) are fixedly connected on the spray pipe (7). Several staggered baffles (9) are fixedly installed in the tank body (1). The spray pipe (7) is located below the top baffle (9). The vertical pipe (6) is rotatably installed on the baffle (9) through a bearing and passes through the baffle (9) in sequence.

2. The desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor (20), which is fixedly mounted on the tank body (1). The output shaft of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a coaxial first bevel gear (21). A second bevel gear (22) is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear (21). The second bevel gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the vertical tube (6) extending out of the tank body (1).

3. The desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (20), the first bevel gear (21), and the second bevel gear (22) are provided with protective covers (30) on their outer periphery. The protective covers (30) are fixedly installed on the tank body (1). The top end of the vertical pipe (6) passes through the protective cover (30) and is connected to the external liquid inlet pipe through the sealed bearing (31).

4. The desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Below the baffle (9) are C-shaped scrapers (40). The outer side of the C-shaped scraper (40) slides in contact with the inner wall of the tank (1) and the surface of the baffle (9). The C-shaped scrapers (40) are rotatably mounted on the vertical pipe (6) through one-way bearings (41).

5. The desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the C-shaped scraper (40) located below the bottom baffle (9) slides in contact with the inner wall of the bottom funnel structure of the tank (1).

6. The desulfurization and denitrification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stirring rods (60) are fixedly provided at the middle and bottom outer periphery of the vertical tube (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjusting type flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment

    CN220738024U