Modular biological deodorization apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522056263.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供了一种模块化生物除臭设备,解决了生物除臭设备现场安装较为繁琐不便的问题
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a modular biological deodorization device, which has the following features:
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Figure CN224854059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biological deodorization equipment technology, specifically a modular biological deodorization equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In many fields such as industrial production, sewage treatment, and waste disposal, large amounts of gases with foul odors are generated. These gases not only severely pollute the surrounding environment and affect air quality, but also harm human health. Biological deodorization is a process that uses microorganisms to degrade or transform organic pollutants in odorous gases into harmless or less harmful substances.
[0003] Existing biological deodorization equipment is mostly assembled in the factory and then transported to the work site for assembly and use. This method is mainly suitable for small dust removal equipment, but it presents transportation inconvenience for larger equipment. Currently, large deodorization equipment is installed on-site, and apart from some internal purification equipment, everything else needs to be fabricated on-site. This results in a very slow installation process, so improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] This invention provides a modular biological deodorization device, which solves the problem of cumbersome and inconvenient on-site installation of biological deodorization devices.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular biological deodorization device, comprising a housing module, a base module, a top cover module, and multiple filler packs. The housing module is disposed between the base module and the top cover module, and the housing module is connected and fixed to both the base module and the top cover module by fasteners. The housing module, the base module, and the top cover module together form a cavity structure. Multiple filler packs are separately laid at the bottom of the cavity structure. Each filler pack includes a fabric bag with multiple mesh structures on its surface, and porous filler filling the fabric bag. The particle size of the porous filler is larger than the mesh size of the fabric bag surface.
[0008] Preferably, the housing module includes a housing, a water supply pipe, an air supply pipe, an aeration pipe, and multiple aeration heads. The water supply pipe and the air supply pipe are respectively connected and arranged on the upper sections of opposite sides of the housing. The end of the air supply pipe located inside the housing bends downward and extends to the middle section of the housing. The aeration pipe passes through and is fixed to the bottom section of the housing. Multiple aeration heads are spaced apart and connected above the aeration pipe. The housing includes an outer housing, an inner housing, and a sealing ring. The outer housing is fitted over the outer side of the inner housing and is bonded and fixed to the inner housing. The sealing ring is located below the outer housing and the inner housing and is bonded and fixed to the outer housing and the inner housing, respectively. The outer housing is a metal plate structure, and the inner housing is an aluminum film foam structure.
[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, the base module includes a bottom cover, a positioning seat, and multiple partitions. The positioning seat is formed on the top of the bottom cover, and a positioning groove that cooperates with the positioning of the housing is formed in the middle of the positioning seat. Multiple partitions are formed at intervals on the upper surface of the bottom cover, and multiple partitions are located inside the positioning seat. Two packing bags separated by aeration pipes are provided between every two adjacent partitions, and a groove through which the aeration pipes pass is formed in the middle of each partition.
[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, multiple reinforcing ribs are formed on the top of the upper cover module and on the outer wall of the outer casing.
[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a modular biological deodorization device, which has the following features:
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] In this invention, the modular design of the housing module, base module, top cover module, and multiple packing bags allows the equipment to be disassembled into multiple integrated modules for transportation during transport. During assembly, it only requires simple placement and fastening to complete the connection and assembly, making installation and maintenance operations relatively convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a modular biological deodorization device according to the implementation plan;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a modular biological deodorization device.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the enclosure module according to the implementation plan.
[0018] In the diagram: 10. Box module; 11. Outer box; 12. Inner box; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Water supply pipe; 15. Air supply pipe; 16. Aeration pipe; 17. Aeration head; 20. Base module; 21. Bottom cover; 22. Positioning seat; 23. Positioning groove; 24. Partition; 30. Top cover module; 40. Packing pack. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A modular biological deodorization device includes a housing module 10, a base module 20, a top cover module 30, and multiple packing bags 40. During assembly, the housing module 10 can be positioned between the base module 20 and the top cover module 30, and the housing module 10 can be connected and fixed to both the base module 20 and the top cover module 30 using bolts or other fasteners. The housing module 10, base module 20, and top cover module 30 together form a cavity structure, which serves as the biological deodorization chamber. Before connecting and fixing the top cover module 30 and the housing module 10, the multiple packing bags 40 can be spaced and laid at the bottom of the cavity structure. After the top cover module 30 and the housing module 10 are connected and fixed, a certain amount of water and nutrients can be injected into the cavity structure to cultivate a microbial community for deodorizing the input gas.
[0021] See Figure 3The housing module 10 includes a housing, a water supply pipe 14, an air supply pipe 15, an exhaust pipe, an aeration pipe 16, and multiple aeration heads 17. To ensure that the microbial community inside the device is not affected by the external ambient temperature, the housing includes an outer housing 11 and an inner housing 12. The outer housing 11 is a metal plate structure, and the inner housing 12 is an aluminum film foam structure. The outer housing 11 is fitted over the outer side of the inner housing 12, and the two are bonded together to form a heat-insulating housing. To enable a sealed connection between the housing module 10 and the base module 20, the housing also includes a sealing ring 13. The sealing ring 13 is located below the outer housing 11 and the inner housing 12 and is bonded to them respectively. When the housing module 10 and the base module 20 are assembled and connected, the sealing ring can be inserted into the base module 20 for sealing. Water supply pipe 14 and air supply pipe 15 are respectively connected and installed on the upper sections of opposite sides of the tank, and are used to input water and gas to be deodorized into the device, respectively. The end of air supply pipe 15 inside the tank bends downwards and extends to the middle section of the tank, allowing the input gas to be output to the biofilm cultivated inside the device. Exhaust pipe and air supply pipe 15 are located on opposite sections of the tank, and the exhaust pipe is also connected to the tank, allowing the deodorized gas to be discharged. Aeration pipe 16 is inserted and fixed to the bottom section of the tank. Multiple aeration heads 17 are spaced apart and connected above the aeration pipe 16, allowing external air to be input through the aeration pipe 16 and output to the water inside the device through the aeration heads 17.
[0022] See Figure 2 The base module 20 includes a bottom cover 21, a positioning seat 22, and multiple partitions 24. The positioning seat 22 is formed on the top of the bottom cover 21, and a positioning groove 23 is formed in the middle of the positioning seat 22 to mate with the housing. When the housing module 10 and the base module 20 are assembled and connected, the bottom of the housing can be positioned and inserted into the positioning groove 23. Multiple partitions 24 are formed at intervals on the upper surface of the bottom cover 21, and all partitions 24 are located inside the positioning seat 22. Each partition 24 has a groove formed in the middle through which the aeration pipe 16 passes, so that the partition 24 can support the aeration pipe 16. In addition, when placing the packing pack 40, two packing packs 40 separated by two aeration pipes 16 can be placed between every two adjacent partitions 24.
[0023] See Figure 2 The packing bag 40 includes a fabric bag with multiple mesh structures on its surface and a porous packing material filled in the fabric bag. The particle size of the porous packing material is larger than the mesh pore size on the surface of the fabric bag to prevent the porous packing material from leaking out of the fabric bag. The porous packing material can be a porous material such as volcanic rock commonly used in the prior art, which can easily adhere and form a biofilm.
[0024] In this embodiment, multiple reinforcing ribs are formed on the top of the upper cover module 30 and the outer wall of the outer casing 11 to enhance the strength of the upper cover module 30 and the outer casing 11.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular biological deodorization device, characterized in that, The system includes a housing module (10), a base module (20), a top cover module (30), and multiple packing bags (40). The housing module (10) is disposed between the base module (20) and the top cover module (30), and the housing module (10) is connected and fixed to the base module (20) and the top cover module (30) by fasteners. The housing module (10), the base module (20), and the top cover module (30) together form a cavity structure. The multiple packing bags (40) are laid separately at the bottom of the cavity structure. The filler bag (40) includes a fabric bag with a plurality of mesh structures on its surface and a porous filler filled in the fabric bag, wherein the particle size of the porous filler is larger than the mesh size of the fabric bag surface.
2. The modular biological deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box module (10) includes a box, a water supply pipe (14), an air supply pipe (15), an aeration pipe (16), and multiple aeration heads (17). The water supply pipe (14) and the air supply pipe (15) are respectively connected and arranged on the upper sections of opposite sides of the box. The end of the air supply pipe (15) inside the box bends downward and extends to the middle section of the box. The aeration pipe (16) passes through and is fixed to the bottom section of the box. Multiple aeration heads (17) are spaced apart and connected above the aeration pipe (16).
3. The modular biological deodorization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing includes an outer housing (11), an inner housing (12), and a sealing ring (13). The outer housing (11) is fitted onto the outside of the inner housing (12) and is bonded and fixed to the inner housing (12). The sealing ring (13) is located below the outer housing (11) and the inner housing (12) and is bonded and fixed to the outer housing (11) and the inner housing (12) respectively. The outer housing (11) is a metal plate structure, and the inner housing (12) is an aluminum film foam structure.
4. A modular biological deodorization device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The base module (20) includes a bottom cover (21), a positioning seat (22), and multiple partitions (24). The positioning seat (22) is formed on the top of the bottom cover (21), and a positioning groove (23) that cooperates with the positioning of the housing is formed in the middle of the positioning seat (22). Multiple partitions (24) are formed at intervals on the upper surface of the bottom cover (21), and multiple partitions (24) are all located inside the positioning seat (22).
5. A modular biological deodorization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two packing bags (40) separated by aeration pipes (16) are provided between every two adjacent partitions (24), and a groove through which the aeration pipes (16) pass is formed in the middle of each partition (24).
6. A modular biological deodorization device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Multiple reinforcing ribs are formed on the top of the upper cover module (30) and the outer wall of the outer box (11).