An agitator structure for a peat-based soil conditioner

CN224854078UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHANGHAI ERJIA LIANGTIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522482681.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的基于泥炭土的土壤改良剂的搅拌结构不便于对粉碎后的土壤改良剂原料进行筛分处理,从而导致仍会有未粉碎合格的原料进入搅拌箱内,对成品产生影响,不便于在搅拌前对土壤改良剂原料进行粉碎预处理,从而导致土壤改良剂原料的混合均匀度和后续反应效率低下,不便于刮下搅拌箱内壁黏连的余料,从而导致不仅无法被搅拌到,还会黏在内壁无法排出,造成物料浪费,不便于转动出料,从而导致在下料过程中可能会因为时间问题而出现结块的现象,影响后续加工或使用,不便于避免土壤改良剂原料下落入出料筒内,从而导致土壤改良剂原料未被完全搅拌好就会先行下落,降低成品质量,且不便于移动,从而导致该设备无法根据需要被推动至合适位置进行搅拌工作,只能依靠人力将原料搬来,费时费力,因此本实用新型提供了一种基于泥炭土的土壤改良剂的搅拌结构

Benefits of technology

该基于泥炭土的土壤改良剂的搅拌结构,通过筛分抽盒和抽拉把手的配合设置,使用时利用筛分抽盒对粉碎后的土壤改良剂原料进行筛分,进而未粉碎合格的土壤改良剂原料被截留在筛分抽盒内,继而人员握住抽拉把手将其倒回重新粉碎,从而便于对粉碎后的土壤改良剂原料进行筛分处理,通过伺服电机一、传动杆一、粉碎辊一和粉碎辊二的配合设置,使用时通过控制器驱动伺服电机一,进而带动传动杆一和粉碎辊一进行转动,继而利用粉碎辊一和粉碎辊二的相互运动对土壤改良剂原料进行预粉碎处理,从而起到了便于在搅拌前对土壤改良剂原料进行粉碎预处理的作用,通过伺服电机二、传动杆二、转杆、连接杆、刮板和搅拌叶的配合设置,使用时通过控制器驱动伺服电机二,进而带动传动杆二、转杆、连接杆、刮板和搅拌叶进行转动,继而刮板对搅拌箱内壁黏连的土壤改良剂原料进行刮除,搅拌叶对土壤改良剂原料进行搅拌混合,从而便于刮下搅拌箱内壁黏连的余料,通过伺服电机三、传动杆三和螺旋出料杆的配合设置,使用时通过控制器驱动伺服电机三,进而带动传动杆三和螺旋出料杆进行转动,继而搅拌好的土壤改良剂原料随着螺旋出料杆的转动向出料口移动,从而起到了转动出料的作用,通过电动推杆一和挡板的配合设置,使用时通过控制器驱动电动推杆一,进而带动挡板向右移动对搅拌箱底部出口进行封堵,从而避免土壤改良剂原料下落入出料筒内,通过限位滑槽、电动推杆二、限位滑块和万向轮的配合设置,使用时通过控制器同时驱动四个电动推杆二,进而带动限位滑块在限位滑槽内下移,万向轮随之同步下移,至支撑腿与地面呈悬空状态时停下,继而人员推动搅拌箱,使得万向轮带动其进行移动,从而起到了便于移动的作用。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224854078U_ABST
    Figure CN224854078U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to soil conditioner stirring technical field, and disclose a kind of stirring structure of soil conditioner based on peat, including stirring box, the surface of stirring box is fixedly installed with controller, the upper surface of stirring box is opened with feed inlet, the upper surface of feed inlet is fixedly installed with pulverization box, the surface of pulverization box is sealed and inserted with screening drawer, the surface of screening drawer is fixedly installed with pull handle, the stirring structure of soil conditioner based on peat, by the cooperation setting of screening drawer and pull handle, when using, screening drawer is used to the screening of soil conditioner raw materials after crushing, and then unqualified soil conditioner raw materials after crushing are intercepted in screening drawer, then personnel hold pull handle and pour back and regrind, so as to facilitate the screening treatment of soil conditioner raw materials after crushing.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil conditioner mixing technology, specifically to a mixing structure for a soil conditioner based on peat soil. Background Technology

[0002] Peat moss is a potting mix primarily composed of peat moss, which is formed from the long-term accumulation of dead plants in swampy areas and is mostly found in low-lying areas of cool, damp regions. Peat moss not only contains a large amount of plant debris but also high levels of humic acid, cellulose, lignin, and other organic matter. Its advantages include abundant nutrients, a loose and breathable texture, strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, and freedom from disease spores and insect eggs. However, if peat moss is used alone for planting, the soil will become compacted over time, affecting the plant's root system. In this case, a soil conditioner is needed. Soil conditioners typically require a mixing mechanism during production to blend the raw materials.

[0003] Existing mixing structures for peat-based soil conditioners are inconvenient for screening the pulverized raw materials, resulting in un-pulverized material entering the mixing chamber and affecting the finished product. Pre-pulverization of the raw materials before mixing leads to poor mixing uniformity and subsequent reaction efficiency. It is also difficult to scrape off residual material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing chamber, causing it to not only fail to be mixed but also stick to the inner wall, resulting in material waste. The inconvenience of rotating the discharge valve can lead to clumping during the feeding process due to time constraints, affecting subsequent processing or use. Furthermore, it is difficult to prevent raw materials from falling into the discharge cylinder, causing them to fall before being fully mixed, reducing the quality of the finished product. Finally, the equipment is difficult to move, making it impossible to push it to the appropriate position for mixing, requiring manual labor to move the raw materials, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, this invention provides a mixing structure for peat-based soil conditioners. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a mixing structure for a peat-based soil conditioner, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mixing structure for a soil conditioner based on peat moss, comprising a mixing box, a controller fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box, a feed inlet on the upper surface of the mixing box, a crushing box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feed inlet, a sieve box sealed to the surface of the crushing box, and a pull handle fixedly installed on the surface of the sieve box.

[0006] Preferably, the upper surface of the crushing box is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharging port, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the crushing box, the output end of the servo motor is splinedly connected to a transmission rod, a crushing roller is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission rod, and a crushing roller is engaged with the surface of the crushing roller.

[0007] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feed inlet, and a second transmission rod is splinedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at one end of the second transmission rod, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a scraper is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, a discharge port is opened on the right side surface of the discharge cylinder, and a discharge outlet is opened on the upper surface of the discharge cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a servo motor three is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the discharge cylinder, and a transmission rod three is splinedly connected to the output end of the servo motor three. A spiral discharge rod is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod three.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge cylinder, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side surface of the connecting plate, a baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod, and the baffle is sealed and inserted into the mixing tank.

[0011] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, and an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the support leg. A limit slide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the installation groove. An electric push rod II is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation groove. A limit slider is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod II. A caster wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit slider.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mixing structure for a peat-based soil conditioner, which has the following beneficial effects: The mixing structure of this peat-based soil conditioner utilizes a sieving box and a pull handle. During operation, the sieving box sieves the pulverized soil conditioner material, trapping any un-crushed material. The operator then pulls the handle to return the material for further pulverization, facilitating the sieving process. A servo motor, transmission rod, pulverizing roller, and pulverizing roller work together. During operation, the controller drives the servo motor, which in turn rotates the transmission rod and pulverizing roller, pre-crushing the soil conditioner material through their mutual movement. This facilitates pre-crushing before mixing. A servo motor, transmission rod, rotating rod, connecting rod, scraper, and mixing blades work together. During operation, the controller drives the servo motor, which in turn rotates the transmission rod, rotating rod, connecting rod, scraper, and mixing blades. The scraper then cleans the soil conditioner adhering to the inner wall of the mixing chamber. The raw materials of the soil conditioner are scraped off, and the mixing blades stir and mix the raw materials, making it easier to scrape off the residual material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank. Through the cooperation of servo motor three, transmission rod three, and screw discharge rod, the controller drives servo motor three, which in turn drives transmission rod three and screw discharge rod to rotate. Then, the mixed soil conditioner raw materials move towards the discharge port as the screw discharge rod rotates, thus achieving the function of rotating discharge. Through the cooperation of electric push rod one and baffle, the controller drives electric push rod one, which in turn drives baffle to move to the right to block the bottom outlet of the mixing tank, thus preventing the soil conditioner raw materials from falling into the discharge cylinder. Through the cooperation of limiting groove, electric push rod two, limiting slider, and universal wheels, the controller simultaneously drives four electric push rod two, which in turn drives the limiting slider to move down in the limiting groove. The universal wheels move down synchronously until the support legs are suspended from the ground and stop. Then, the personnel push the mixing tank, which causes the universal wheels to move it, thus facilitating its movement. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the servo motor 9 of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Controller; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Crushing box; 5. Screening drawer; 6. Pull handle; 7. Feeding port 1; 8. Servo motor 1; 9. Transmission rod 1; 10. Crushing roller 1; 11. Crushing roller 2; 12. Servo motor 2; 13. Transmission rod 2; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Scraper; 17. Mixing blade; 18. Discharge cylinder; 19. Discharge port; 20. Discharge port 2; 21. Servo motor 3; 22. Transmission rod 3; 23. Spiral discharge rod; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Electric push rod 1; 26. Baffle; 27. Support leg; 28. Mounting groove; 29. ​​Limiting slide groove; 30. Electric push rod 2; 31. Limiting slider; 32. Universal wheel; 33. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a mixing structure for a peat-based soil conditioner, including a mixing tank 1, a controller 2 fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing tank 1, a feed inlet 3 on the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, a crushing box 4 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feed inlet 3, a sieving box 5 sealed to the surface of the crushing box 4, and a pull handle 6 fixedly installed on the surface of the sieving box 5. Through the cooperation of the sieving box 5 and the pull handle 6, the crushed soil conditioner raw material is sieved using the sieving box 5, thereby trapping uncrushed and unqualified soil conditioner raw material in the sieving box. 5. Then, the operator holds the pull handle 6 and reverses the crushing process to facilitate the screening of the crushed soil conditioner raw materials. The upper surface of the crushing box 4 has a feed port 7, and the bottom of the crushing box 4 has a discharge port 8. A servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the crushing box 4. The output end of the servo motor 9 is splinedly connected to a transmission rod 10. A crushing roller 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 10. A crushing roller 12 meshes with the surface of the crushing roller 11. A servo motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed inlet 3. The output end of the servo motor 13 is splinedly connected to a transmission rod 10. A rotating rod 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the second transmission rod 14. A connecting rod 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 15. A scraper 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 16. A stirring blade 18 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting rod 16. A discharge cylinder 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1. A discharge port 20 is opened on the right side surface of the discharge cylinder 19. A discharge outlet 21 is opened on the upper surface of the discharge cylinder 19. A servo motor 22 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the discharge cylinder 19. A transmission rod 23 is splinedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 22. A spiral discharge device is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 23. A connecting plate 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the material rod 24 and the discharge cylinder 19. An electric push rod 26 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the connecting plate 25. A baffle 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod 26. The baffle 27 is sealed and plugged into the mixing tank 1. A support leg 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 25. An installation groove 29 is opened at the bottom of the support leg 28. A limit sliding groove 30 is opened on the inner side wall of the installation groove 29. An electric push rod 31 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation groove 29. A limit slider 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 31. A universal wheel 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit slider 32.

[0017] In summary, the mixing structure of this peat-based soil conditioner, through the coordinated arrangement of the sieving box 5 and the pull handle 6, allows for the sieving of the pulverized soil conditioner raw materials using the sieving box 5. Any un-pulverized raw materials are retained within the sieving box 5, and then the operator holds the pull handle 6 to return them for re-pulverization. This facilitates the sieving process of the pulverized soil conditioner raw materials. Furthermore, through the coordinated arrangement of the servo motor 9, transmission rod 10, pulverizing roller 11, and pulverizing roller 12, the controller 2 drives the servo motor 9, which in turn drives the transmission rod 11. The 0 and the first crushing roller 11 rotate, and then the mutual movement of the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 pre-crushes the soil conditioner raw materials, thus facilitating the pre-crushing treatment of the soil conditioner raw materials before mixing. Through the coordinated arrangement of the second servo motor 13, the second transmission rod 14, the rotating rod 15, the connecting rod 16, the scraper 17 and the mixing blade 18, the controller 2 drives the second servo motor 13, which in turn drives the second transmission rod 14, the rotating rod 15, the connecting rod 16, the scraper 17 and the mixing blade 18 to rotate. Then the scraper 17 crushes the soil conditioner raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1. The soil conditioner raw materials are scraped off, and the stirring blade 18 mixes and stirs the raw materials, making it easier to scrape off the residual material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of servo motor 22, transmission rod 23, and screw discharge rod 24, the controller 2 drives servo motor 22, which in turn drives transmission rod 23 and screw discharge rod 24 to rotate. The mixed soil conditioner raw materials then move towards the discharge port 20 as the screw discharge rod 24 rotates, thus achieving the function of rotating and discharging the material. Through the coordinated arrangement of electric push rod 26 and baffle 27, the controller 2 drives the electric push rod 26 during use. Rod 26 moves baffle 27 to the right to block the bottom outlet of mixing tank 1, thus preventing soil conditioner raw materials from falling into discharge cylinder 19. Through the coordinated arrangement of limiting slide 30, electric push rod 31, limiting slider 32 and caster wheel 33, the controller 2 drives the four electric push rods 31 simultaneously during use, which in turn drives the limiting slider 32 to move down in the limiting slide 30. The caster wheel 33 moves down synchronously until the support leg 28 is suspended from the ground and stops. Then, the personnel push the mixing tank 1, which causes the caster wheel 33 to move it, thus facilitating its movement.

[0018] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing structure for a peat-based soil conditioner, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box (1). A feed inlet (3) is opened on the upper surface of the mixing box (1). A crushing box (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feed inlet (3). A sieve box (5) is sealed and inserted into the surface of the crushing box (4). A pull handle (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sieve box (5).

2. The mixing structure of a peat-based soil conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the crushing box (4) is provided with a feeding port (7), the bottom of the crushing box (4) is provided with a discharging port (8), a servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the crushing box (4), the output end of the servo motor (9) is splinedly connected to a transmission rod (10), a crushing roller (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod (10), and a crushing roller (12) meshes with the surface of the crushing roller (11).

3. The mixing structure of a peat-based soil conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor 2 (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed inlet (3). The output end of the servo motor 2 (13) is splinedly connected to a transmission rod 2 (14). A rotating rod (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 2 (14). A connecting rod (16) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (15). A scraper (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (16). A stirring blade (18) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the connecting rod (16).

4. The mixing structure of a peat-based soil conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge cylinder (19), and a discharge port (20) is opened on the right side surface of the discharge cylinder (19), and a discharge port (21) is opened on the upper surface of the discharge cylinder (19).

5. The mixing structure of a peat-based soil conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (22) is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the discharge cylinder (19). The output end of the servo motor (22) is splinedly connected to a transmission rod (23). A spiral discharge rod (24) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod (23).

6. The mixing structure of a peat-based soil conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge cylinder (19). An electric push rod (26) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the connecting plate (25). A baffle (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod (26). The baffle (27) is sealed and plugged into the mixing tank (1).

7. The mixing structure of a peat-based soil conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support leg (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (25). The bottom of the support leg (28) is provided with an installation groove (29). A limit slide groove (30) is provided on the inner side wall of the installation groove (29). An electric push rod (31) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation groove (29). A limit slider (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod (31). A universal wheel (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit slider (32).