A soft plastic extraction device

CN224854302UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16YUNNAN HONGDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521770902.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的软性塑料提取装置,通常使用筛网对软性塑料筛分提取时,软性塑料会沾粘到筛网上,造成筛网堵塞,影响到筛分效率,不便于后续软性塑料的提取

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,破碎刀、破碎齿及筛网与部件的配合,可以把生活垃圾破碎并筛分,便于用户将软性碎料的提取,且在筛网在筛分的过程中,刮板可以持续将筛网上的软性塑料刮除,避免软性塑料将筛网堵塞,确保了筛网的筛分效率;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soft plastic extraction devices, including shell, shell inside is provided with screen, screen is obliquely arranged, screen top is provided with first drive belt, first drive belt is parallel with screen, and the periphery of first drive belt is fixedly connected with multiple scrapers, scraper has elasticity, and scraper end and screen top surface are movably contacted;Shell top side is provided with feed channel, and the inside one side of feed channel is fixedly connected with discharging table, and the one side of discharging table is fixedly connected with multiple crushing teeth, third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in feed channel, and the periphery of third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with round roller.In the utility model, the cooperation of crushing knife, crushing tooth and screen and component can crush and screen domestic waste, facilitate user to extract soft material, and in the process of screening screen, scraper can continuously scrape off soft plastic on screen, avoid soft plastic to block screen, ensure the screening efficiency of screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flexible plastic processing technology, specifically a flexible plastic extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] Household waste refers to solid waste generated in daily life or in activities that provide services for daily life, as well as solid waste that is considered household waste according to laws and administrative regulations. In household waste treatment, "soft plastics" usually refers to lightweight, thin, and flexible plastic waste, mainly including plastic bags (shopping bags, garbage bags), plastic films (food packaging films, cling film), plastic tubes (toothpaste tubes, facial cleanser tubes), plastic woven bags, and foam plastic fragments. These plastics are difficult to separate directly from household waste due to their large volume, low density, and tendency to tangle, and are often mixed with oil, kitchen waste, etc., making them a key challenge affecting resource recycling efficiency. Soft plastic extraction devices are specialized equipment systems designed to efficiently separate and purify soft plastics from mixed household waste. Their core objective is to separate soft plastics from other waste (such as kitchen waste, paper, glass, metal, and rigid plastics) through physical, mechanical, or intelligent technologies, providing pure raw materials for subsequent recycling (such as granulation, incineration power generation, and pyrolysis for oil production).

[0003] Existing soft plastic extraction devices typically use sieves to screen and extract soft plastics. However, when the soft plastics stick to the sieves, they become clogged, affecting the screening efficiency and hindering subsequent extraction of the soft plastics.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a flexible plastic extraction device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soft plastic extraction device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a soft plastic extraction device, comprising a housing, a screen disposed inside the housing, the screen being inclined, a first transmission belt disposed on the top of the screen, the first transmission belt being parallel to the screen, and a plurality of scrapers being fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the first transmission belt, the scrapers being elastic, and the ends of the scrapers being in movable contact with the top surface of the screen. A feeding channel is provided on one side of the top of the shell. A feeding platform is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the feeding channel. Multiple crushing teeth are fixedly connected to one side of the feeding platform. A third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the feeding channel. A circular roller is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the third rotating shaft. Multiple crushing blades are evenly fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the circular roller. The crushing blades and crushing teeth are in clearance fit.

[0007] Preferably, a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole are provided on one side of the housing. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first discharge hole, and the bottom of the fixing plate is inclined toward the first transmission belt.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper end has multiple slots, and the slots correspond one-to-one with the gaps on the screen.

[0009] Preferably, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably arranged inside the housing, and rotating rollers are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of both the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. Both rotating rollers are connected to the first transmission belt for transmission.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the housing, and two drive wheels and a second drive belt are provided on the other side of the outer wall of the housing. The shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, and the two drive wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. Both drive wheels are connected to the second drive belt for transmission.

[0011] Preferably, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the screen, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen. A vibrator is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate, and the bottom of the second connecting plate is located inside the first discharge hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the combination of the crushing blade, crushing teeth, screen and components can crush and screen household waste, making it convenient for users to extract soft fragments. During the screening process, the scraper can continuously scrape off the soft plastic on the screen, preventing the soft plastic from clogging the screen and ensuring the screening efficiency of the screen. 2. In this utility model, during the sieving process, the fixing plate can scrape off the soft plastic adhering to the scraper, preventing the soft plastic from sticking to the scraper and ensuring the scraping effect of the scraper. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 11. First discharge port; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Second discharge port; 14. Feeding channel; 15. Unloading platform; 2. Screen; 21. First connecting plate; 22. Second connecting plate; 23. Vibrator; 3. First transmission belt; 31. Scraper; 32. Grooving; 33. Rotary roller; 34. First rotating shaft; 35. Second rotating shaft; 4. Third rotating shaft; 41. Circular roller; 42. Crushing blade; 43. Crushing teeth; 5. Motor; 51. Drive wheel; 52. Second drive belt. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a soft plastic extraction device, including a housing 1, a screen 2 inside the housing 1, the screen 2 being inclined, a first transmission belt 3 being provided on the top of the screen 2, the first transmission belt 3 being parallel to the screen 2, and a plurality of scrapers 31 being fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the first transmission belt 3, the scrapers 31 being elastic, and the ends of the scrapers 31 being in movable contact with the top surface of the screen 2; after household waste falls onto the screen 2, the screen 2 sieves the household waste, and the sieved soft plastic slides down the screen 2, the first transmission belt 3 driving the scrapers 31 to scrape the screen 2, which can scrape off the soft plastic on the screen 2, preventing the soft plastic from clogging the screen 2, and ensuring the sieving effect of the screen 2.

[0017] A feeding channel 14 is provided on one side of the top of the shell 1. A feeding platform 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the feeding channel 14. Multiple crushing teeth 43 are fixedly connected to one side of the feeding platform 15. A third rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged inside the feeding channel 14. A circular roller 41 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the third rotating shaft 4. Multiple crushing blades 42 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the circular roller 41. The crushing blades 42 and the crushing teeth 43 are in clearance fit. Household waste is added into the shell 1 through the feeding channel 14. The household waste slides down along the feeding platform 15. The third rotating shaft 4 is rotated, which drives the circular roller 41 and the crushing blades 42 to rotate. The crushing blades 42 and the crushing teeth 43 work together to crush the household waste. After crushing, the soft plastic inside the household waste is easier to extract. Example

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. A first discharge hole 11 and a second discharge hole 13 are provided on one side of the housing 1. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first discharge hole 11. The bottom of the fixing plate 12 is inclined towards the first transmission belt 3. When the scraper 31 moves to the position of the first discharge hole 11, the fixing plate 12 scrapes off the soft plastic on the scraper 31.

[0019] The scraper 31 has multiple slots 32 at its end, and each slot 32 corresponds to a gap on the screen 2. Due to the slots 32 on the scraper 31, the scraper 31 can scrape away the soft plastic in the gap of the screen 2.

[0020] The housing 1 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 34 and a second rotating shaft 35. Rollers 33 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of both the first rotating shaft 34 and the second rotating shaft 35. Both rollers 33 are connected to the first transmission belt 3. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 35 drives one roller 33 to rotate. One roller 33 drives the other roller 33 and the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate through the first transmission belt 3.

[0021] A motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the housing 1. Two transmission wheels 51 and a second transmission belt 52 are provided on the other side of the outer wall of the housing 1. The shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 35. The two transmission wheels 51 are fixedly connected to the ends of the third rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 35, respectively. Both transmission wheels 51 are connected to the second transmission belt 52 for transmission. When the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives one transmission wheel 51 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 35. One transmission wheel 51 drives the other transmission wheel 51 to rotate through the second transmission belt 52. The rotation of the other transmission wheel 51 drives the third rotating shaft 4 to rotate.

[0022] The top of the screen 2 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 21, and the bottom of the screen 2 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 22. A vibrator 23 is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate 22, and the bottom of the second connecting plate 22 is located inside the first discharge hole 11. The first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 help connect the screen 2 and also help transport domestic waste. Soft plastic is removed from the housing 1 through the first discharge hole 11.

[0023] In use, household waste is fed into the housing 1 through the feeding channel 14 and slides down the unloading platform 15. Simultaneously, the motor 5 is turned on, driving a transmission wheel 51 via the second rotating shaft 35. This transmission wheel 51, via the second transmission belt 52, drives another transmission wheel 51, which in turn drives a third rotating shaft 4. The third rotating shaft 4 then drives the roller 41 and the crushing blade 42. The crushing blade 42, in conjunction with the crushing teeth 43, crushes the household waste. After crushing, the waste falls onto the first connecting plate 21 and then onto the screen 2. The vibrator 23 is then turned on, causing the screen 2 to sieve the waste. The sieved waste falls to the bottom of the housing 1. Simultaneously, the second rotating shaft 35 rotates, driving a rotating roller 33. This roller 33, via the first transmission belt 3, drives another roller 33 and the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The first transmission belt 3 then drives the scraper 3. 1. Rotation: Due to the slot 32 on the scraper 31, the scraper 31 can scrape off the soft plastic in the gaps of the screen 2. Simultaneously, the elasticity of the scraper 31 allows it to rotate to the position of the fixed plate 12, where the fixed plate 12 scrapes off the soft plastic on the scraper 31. The scraped soft fragments are then moved along the second connecting plate 22 out through the first discharge hole 11. The screened household waste can be removed by the user through the second discharge hole 13. In this utility model, the crushing blade 42, crushing teeth 43, and... The screen 2, in conjunction with the components, can crush and screen household waste, facilitating the extraction of soft fragments by users. During the screening process, the scraper 31 continuously scrapes away the soft plastic on the screen 2, preventing it from clogging and ensuring the screening efficiency of the screen 2. In this invention, during the screening process, the fixing plate 12 scrapes off the soft plastic adhering to the scraper 31, preventing it from sticking and ensuring the scraping effect of the scraper 31.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flexible plastic extraction device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a screen (2) inside. The screen (2) is inclined. A first transmission belt (3) is provided on the top of the screen (2). The first transmission belt (3) is parallel to the screen (2). Multiple scrapers (31) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the first transmission belt (3). The scrapers (31) are elastic. The ends of the scrapers (31) are in active contact with the top surface of the screen (2). The top side of the housing (1) is provided with a feeding channel (14), and a feeding platform (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the feeding channel (14). Multiple crushing teeth (43) are fixedly connected to one side of the feeding platform (15). A third rotating shaft (4) is rotatably arranged inside the feeding channel (14). A circular roller (41) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the third rotating shaft (4). Multiple crushing blades (42) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the circular roller (41). The crushing blades (42) and the crushing teeth (43) are in clearance fit.

2. The flexible plastic extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) has a first discharge hole (11) and a second discharge hole (13) on one side. A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the first discharge hole (11), and the bottom of the fixing plate (12) is inclined toward the first transmission belt (3).

3. The flexible plastic extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (31) has multiple slots (32) at its end, and the slots (32) correspond one-to-one with the gaps on the screen (2).

4. The flexible plastic extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (34) and a second rotating shaft (35). Rollers (33) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft (34) and the second rotating shaft (35). Both rollers (33) are connected to the first transmission belt (3).

5. The flexible plastic extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the housing (1). Two transmission wheels (51) and a second transmission belt (52) are provided on the other side of the outer wall of the housing (1). The shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (35). The two transmission wheels (51) are fixedly connected to the ends of the third rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (35) respectively. Both transmission wheels (51) are connected to the second transmission belt (52) for transmission.

6. The flexible plastic extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the screen (2) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (21), and the bottom of the screen (2) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (22). A vibrator (23) is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate (22), and the bottom of the second connecting plate (22) is located inside the first discharge hole (11).