Water outlet device and shower head applying same
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522371951.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-08
AI Technical Summary
一些即关即停结构采用顶针封堵出水嘴的方式,避免出现滴水,然而,上述的方案依旧无法完全实现即关即停的效果,且结构复杂,容易出现即关即停结构失效的情况
[0007] The water outlet device according to the embodiment of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the overall structure is simple, and its internal part is set up with multiple water chambers for independent drainage. After the water sealing part is closed, the water chamber can meet the residual water storage capacity, so that the negative pressure can more stably suppress the water flow and prevent dripping.
Smart Images

Figure CN224854396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water outlet equipment technology, and in particular to a water outlet device and a shower head using the same. Background Technology
[0002] Some water-dispensing devices, such as showerheads, often continue to drip even after the water is turned off. To address this, some water-dispensing devices on the market feature an instant-stop mechanism that stops dripping after the water is turned off. Some of these mechanisms use a pin to seal the spout, preventing dripping. However, these solutions still cannot completely achieve instant-stop functionality and are prone to failure due to their complex structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the aforementioned technical problems in the related art. To this end, the present invention proposes a water outlet device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0005] This utility model also proposes a shower head with the above-mentioned water outlet device.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a water outlet device includes a water sealing element, a plurality of water inlet channels, and a plurality of water cavities. The water cavities and the water inlet channels are paired and connected one-to-one. Each water cavity is provided with a plurality of water outlets. The water sealing element is installed on the communication path between the water cavity and the water inlet channel. The water sealing element has an elastic portion, which is configured to elastically open when the water pressure in the water inlet channel increases and to close when the water pressure in the water inlet channel decreases.
[0007] The water outlet device according to the embodiment of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the overall structure is simple, and its internal part is set up with multiple water chambers for independent drainage. After the water sealing part is closed, the water chamber can meet the residual water storage capacity, so that the negative pressure can more stably suppress the water flow and prevent dripping.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic part includes a plurality of elastic petals distributed sequentially along the circumference of the sealing member. When the water pressure in the water inlet channel is greater than the elastic deformation force of the elastic petals, the elastic petals are elastically deformed towards the side where the water cavity is located under the action of water pressure, so as to form a water passage gap between each elastic petal. When the water pressure in the water inlet channel is less than the elastic deformation force of the elastic petals, each elastic petal elastically resets and fits together to shut off the connection between the water inlet channel and the water cavity.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a support member is also included. The water cavity has a first water inlet end, which is connected to a first water outlet end of the water inlet channel. The water sealing member is installed at the first water inlet end. The support member is installed in the water cavity. The support member divides the interior of the water cavity into multiple interconnected sub-cavities. Each sub-cavity is provided with at least one water outlet.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support member is a hollow cylindrical shape, the water sealing member is clamped between the first water inlet end and one end of the support member, the other end of the support member abuts against the cavity wall opposite to the first water inlet end of the water cavity, and multiple through holes are provided on the peripheral wall of the support member.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first water inlet end is provided with a step, the circumferential edge of the water sealing member is provided with a slot, the circumferential edge of the water sealing member abuts against the step, and one end of the support member is inserted into the slot.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes a water distribution plate, a partition plate, and a water outlet plate. The partition plate is installed between the water distribution plate and the water outlet plate. A plurality of water inlet channels are defined between the water distribution plate and the partition plate. The water distribution plate is provided with a water supply channel communicating with each of the water inlet channels. A plurality of water cavities are defined between the partition plate and the water outlet plate. The water outlet is disposed on the water outlet plate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water distribution plate is provided with a main cavity, a first channel and a second channel, a plurality of first channels extending from the circumferential side of the main cavity, and a plurality of second channels extending from each first channel. The partition covers one side of the water distribution plate, the partition and the second channels form the water inlet channel, the partition and the main cavity form the water supply channel, and the partition and the first channels form a water distribution channel for connecting the water inlet channel to the water supply channel.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the partition extends a column to one side of the water distribution plate, the end of the second channel is sleeved on the column, and the column connects the water inlet channel and the water cavity.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wall of the water cavity is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the water outlet has a second water inlet and a second water outlet. The second water inlet can elastically expand and contract relative to the central axis of the water outlet. The second water inlets are paired and inserted into the grooves. The periphery of the second water outlet can expand outward to abut against the groove wall. When the second water inlet is subjected to the water pressure of the water cavity, it can contract and leave the groove wall to communicate with the water cavity.
[0016] A shower head according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a water outlet device.
[0017] The shower head according to the embodiment of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the water outlet device realizes the function of stopping the water flow when it is turned off.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet device;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural decomposition diagram;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the sealing element in the open state;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing element in the closed state;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support component;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution plate;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure;
[0027] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A sectional view;
[0028] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0029] Reference numerals: sealing element 100; elastic part 110; elastic flap 111; water passage gap 112; slot 120; water inlet channel 200; first water outlet 210; water cavity 300; first water inlet 310; step 311; dividing cavity 320; groove 330; water outlet 400; second water inlet 410; second water outlet 420; support element 500; through hole 510; water distribution plate 600; water supply channel 610; main cavity 620; first branch channel 630; second branch channel 640; water distribution channel 650; partition plate 700; column 710; protruding rib 720; water outlet plate 800. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0031] This utility model relates to a water outlet device, including a water sealing component 100, a water inlet channel 200, and a water cavity 300.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the water outlet device is equipped with multiple inlet channels 200 and multiple water chambers 300, with each water chamber 300 and inlet channel 200 connected in a paired manner. Each inlet channel 200 can be connected in parallel to the same water supply channel 610. An external water supply system, such as a water pipe, can be connected to the water supply channel 610, and the water is distributed to each inlet channel 200 through the water supply channel 610. Each water chamber 300 is equipped with several outlet nozzles 400, and each water chamber 300 can have one, two, or more outlet nozzles 400. A water-sealing element 100 is installed on the connecting path between the inlet channels 200 and the water chambers 300. The water-sealing element 100 is used to control the opening and closing between the inlet channels 200 and the water chambers 300. The water-sealing element 100 has an elastic part 110, which undergoes elastic deformation under the change in water pressure of the incoming water flow. For example... Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, when the external water supply system supplies water to the inlet channel 200, the water pressure generated by the water flow increases and acts on the elastic part 110. The elastic part 110, under pressure, undergoes elastic deformation and opens, connecting the inlet channel 200 and the water cavity 300. Water flows from the inlet channel 200 through the sealing element 100 into the water cavity 300, and then is sprayed outwards from the corresponding outlet 400 in the water cavity 300. Figure 4 and Figure 9As shown, when the external water supply system stops supplying water to the inlet channel 200, the water pressure in the inlet channel 200 decreases, and the elastic part 110 elastically resets and closes, discontinuing the connection between the inlet channel 200 and the water chamber 300. After the elastic part 110 closes, the water chamber 300 forms a negative pressure relative to the external atmospheric pressure of the water nozzle, causing the water in the water chamber 300 to remain in the water chamber 300 and stop dripping out of the water outlet 400. The water outlet device achieves an immediate stop effect after the external water supply system is turned off. The overall structure of the water outlet device is simple, with multiple water chambers 300 for independent drainage. After the sealing element 100 closes, the water chambers 300 can retain sufficient residual water, allowing the negative pressure to more stably suppress the water flow and prevent dripping.
[0033] The water outlet device can be applied to water-using equipment such as spray guns and shower heads. This utility model also relates to a shower head, which includes a water outlet device and uses the water outlet device to realize the function of stopping the water flow when turned off.
[0034] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the elastic part 110 includes a plurality of elastic petals 111 arranged sequentially along the circumference of the water-sealing component 100. The water-sealing component 100 as a whole can be made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone, or the elastic petals 111 can be made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone, while the other parts of the water-sealing component 100 except for the elastic petals 111 are made of rigid plastic. The number of elastic petals 111 can be three, four or more. In this embodiment, the elastic part 110 is provided with four elastic petals 111, and adjacent elastic petals 111 are cut and separated. When the external water supply system supplies water, the water pressure formed in the water inlet channel 200 is greater than the elastic deformation force of the elastic petals 111. The elastic petals 111 are elastically deformed towards the side where the water cavity 300 is located under the action of water pressure, and each elastic petal 111 separates from each other, forming a water passage gap 112 between each elastic petal 111. The water inlet channel 200 is connected to the water cavity 300 through the water passage gap 112. When the external water supply system stops supplying water, the water pressure in the inlet channel 200 is less than the elastic deformation force of the elastic flaps 111. Each elastic flap 111 elastically resets and fits together, thereby shutting off the connection between the inlet channel 200 and the water chamber 300.
[0035] In one embodiment, the water outlet device further includes a support member 500. For example... Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, the water cavity 300 has a first water inlet end 310, which is connected to the first water outlet end 210 of the water inlet channel 200. A water sealing element 100 is installed at the first water inlet end 310, and a support member 500 is installed in the water cavity 300. The support member 500 divides the interior of the water cavity 300 into multiple interconnected sub-cavities 320, each sub-cavity 320 having at least one corresponding water outlet 400. After the elastic part 110 opens, water flows from the first water outlet end 210 of the water inlet channel 200 to the first water inlet end 310 of the water cavity 300. The water flows into the support member 500 after passing through the water passage gap 112 formed by the elastic part 110, and then is distributed to each sub-cavity 320 by the support member 500, finally being sprayed outward from the corresponding water outlet 400 of each sub-cavity 320. Furthermore, the support member 500 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and the support member 500 may be open at both ends. The water-sealing component 100 is clamped between the first water inlet end 310 and one end of the support component 500. The other end of the support component 500 abuts against the cavity wall of the water cavity 300 opposite to the first water inlet end 310, thus fixing the water-sealing component 100. Multiple through holes 510 are provided on the peripheral wall of the support component 500. Water flows into the inner cavity of the support component 500 through the water passage gap 112, and then flows through the through holes 510 into the respective branch cavities 320. Specifically, the first water inlet end 310 is provided with a step 311, which extends from the edge or inner wall of the first water inlet end 310 towards the center. The circumferential edge of the water-sealing component 100 is provided with a slot 120, which abuts against the step 311, and one end of the support component 500 is inserted into the slot 120. By using the end of the support member 500 to cooperate with the slot 120, the periphery of the water sealing member 100 is supported, so as to prevent the water sealing member 100 from deforming after installation and causing the elastic part 110 to fail to close completely.
[0036] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the water outlet device also includes a water distribution plate 600, a baffle plate 700, and a water outlet plate 800. The water distribution plate 600, baffle plate 700, and water outlet plate 800 are arranged sequentially, with the baffle plate 700 installed between the water distribution plate 600 and the water outlet plate 800. When the water outlet device is used in a shower head, the water distribution plate 600, baffle plate 700, and water outlet plate 800 can be locked into the shower head housing by screws or other means. Multiple water inlet channels 200 are defined between the water distribution plate 600 and the baffle plate 700. The water distribution plate 600 is provided with a water supply channel 610 that communicates with each water inlet channel 200. The water supply channel 610 is connected to an external water supply pipe, and water is distributed to each water inlet channel 200 through the water supply channel 610. Multiple water cavities 300 are defined between the partition plate 700 and the water outlet plate 800. A water outlet 400 is disposed on the water outlet plate 800 and can be integrally formed on the water outlet plate 800. A rib 720 extends from the side of the partition plate 700 facing the water outlet plate 800. The rib 720 is arranged in a closed loop facing the opening of the water outlet plate 800. The water outlet plate 800 seals the opening side of the space formed by the rib 720, thus forming the water cavity 300. The water distribution plate 600 has a main cavity 620, a first channel 630, and a second channel 640, all of which open towards the partition plate 700. Multiple first channels 630 extend circumferentially from the main cavity 620, and each first channel 630 extends into multiple second channels 640. The partition plate 700 covers one side of the water distribution plate 600. The partition 700 covers the openings of the main cavity 620, the first branch channel 630, and the second branch channel 640. The partition 700 and the second branch channel 640 form an inlet channel 200, the partition 700 and the main cavity 620 form a supply channel 610, and the partition 700 and the first branch channel 630 form a branch channel 650 connecting the inlet channel 200 to the supply channel 610. Water flows into the supply channel 610 and then branches into the branch channels 650, and from the branch channels 650 it branches back into the corresponding inlet channels 200.
[0037] Furthermore, a column 710 extends from the partition 700 toward the side of the water distribution plate 600. The column 710 has openings at both ends and forms the first water inlet 310 of the water cavity 300. The end of the second channel 640 is sleeved on the column 710, which connects the water inlet channel 200 and the water cavity 300, thus achieving the connection between the water inlet channel 200 and the water cavity 300. The sealing element 100 can be installed in the column 710.
[0038] The water outlet 400 can be configured to maintain communication with the water chamber 300. Alternatively, in this embodiment, as shown... Figure 9As shown, the wall of the water cavity 300 is provided with multiple grooves 330, the number of which is the same as the number of water outlets 400 provided in the water cavity 300. Each water outlet 400 has a second inlet end 410 and a second outlet end 420. The second inlet end 410 is located in the water cavity 300, and the second outlet end 420 extends outside the water cavity 300. The second inlet end 410 can elastically expand and contract relative to the central axis of the water outlet 400, and each second inlet end 410 is paired and inserted into a groove 330. When the elastic part 110 is closed, the periphery of the second outlet end 420 can elastically open outward to abut against the groove wall of the groove 330, further preventing water from flowing from the water cavity 300 to the water outlet 400. When the water inlet channel 200 supplies water to the water chamber 300, the water pressure in the water chamber 300 acts on the second water inlet end 410. The second water inlet end 410 is elastically contracted by the water pressure and leaves the groove wall of the groove 330, thereby connecting the water outlet 400 with the water chamber 300.
[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0041] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some specific embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water outlet device, characterized in that: It includes a water seal (100), multiple water inlet channels (200) and multiple water cavities (300), the water cavities (300) and the water inlet channels (200) are paired and connected one by one, each water cavity (300) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (400), the water seal (100) is installed on the communication path between the water cavity (300) and the water inlet channel (200), the water seal (100) has an elastic part (110), the elastic part (110) is configured to elastically open when the water pressure of the water inlet channel (200) increases and close when the water pressure of the water inlet channel (200) decreases.
2. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic part (110) includes a plurality of elastic petals (111) arranged sequentially along the circumference of the sealing element (100). When the water pressure in the water inlet channel (200) is greater than the elastic deformation force of the elastic petal (111), the elastic petal (111) is elastically deformed towards the side where the water cavity (300) is located under the action of water pressure, so that a water passage gap (112) is formed between each elastic petal (111). When the water pressure in the water inlet channel (200) is less than the elastic deformation force of the elastic petal (111), each elastic petal (111) elastically resets and fits together to shut off the connection between the water inlet channel (200) and the water cavity (300).
3. The water outlet device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also includes a support member (500), the water cavity (300) has a first water inlet end (310), the first water inlet end (310) is connected to the first water outlet end (210) of the water inlet channel (200), the water sealing member (100) is installed at the first water inlet end (310), the support member (500) is installed in the water cavity (300), the support member (500) divides the interior of the water cavity (300) into a plurality of interconnected sub-cavities (320), and each sub-cavity (320) is provided with at least one water outlet (400).
4. The water outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support member (500) is a hollow cylindrical shape. The water sealing member (100) is clamped between the first water inlet end (310) and one end of the support member (500). The other end of the support member (500) abuts against the cavity wall of the water cavity (300) opposite to the first water inlet end (310). Multiple through holes (510) are opened on the peripheral wall of the support member (500).
5. The water outlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first water inlet (310) is provided with a step (311), the circumferential edge of the water sealing member (100) is provided with a slot (120), the circumferential edge of the water sealing member (100) abuts against the step (311), and one end of the support member (500) is inserted into the slot (120).
6. The water outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a water distribution plate (600), a partition plate (700) and a water outlet plate (800). The partition plate (700) is installed between the water distribution plate (600) and the water outlet plate (800). A plurality of water inlet channels (200) are defined between the water distribution plate (600) and the partition plate (700). The water distribution plate (600) is provided with a water supply channel (610) communicating with each of the water inlet channels (200). A plurality of water cavities (300) are defined between the partition plate (700) and the water outlet plate (800). The water outlet (400) is disposed on the water outlet plate (800).
7. The water outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water distribution plate (600) is provided with a main cavity (620), a first branch channel (630) and a second branch channel (640). A plurality of first branch channels (630) extend from the circumferential side of the main cavity (620), and each first branch channel (630) extends into a plurality of second branch channels (640). The partition plate (700) covers one side of the water distribution plate (600). The partition plate (700) and the second branch channels (640) form the water inlet channel (200). The partition plate (700) and the main cavity (620) form the water supply channel (610). The partition plate (700) and the first branch channel (630) form a water distribution channel (650) for connecting the water inlet channel (200) to the water supply channel (610).
8. The water outlet device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The partition (700) extends a column (710) toward one side of the water distribution plate (600), and the end of the second channel (640) is sleeved on the column (710). The column (710) connects the water inlet channel (200) and the water cavity (300).
9. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cavity (300) has a plurality of grooves (330) on its cavity wall. The water outlet (400) has a second water inlet (410) and a second water outlet (420). The second water inlet (410) can elastically expand and contract relative to the central axis of the water outlet (400). The second water inlets (410) are paired and inserted into the grooves (330). The periphery of the second water outlet (420) can open outward to abut against the groove wall of the groove (330). When the second water inlet (410) is subjected to the water pressure of the water cavity (300), it can contract away from the groove wall of the groove (330) to communicate with the water cavity (300).
10. A shower head, characterized in that, Includes the water outlet device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.