Scale baffle device for quick adjustment of roll screen gap

CN224854570UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16YUN NAN YU XI YU KUN GANG TIE JI TUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521717186.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种快速调整辊筛间隙的鳞片挡板装置,通过设置检测组件,解决了在实际使用中,现有辊筛间隙调整装置调整时需停机操作,且多为单辊独立调节,不仅耗时费力,还易导致相邻筛辊间隙不一致,影响筛分精度

Benefits of technology

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of scale baffle devices of quick adjustment roller screen gap, the utility model relates to roller screen technical field;The utility model includes mounting frame, is equipped with connecting hole on mounting frame, two-way screw rod is installed in the connecting hole, two symmetrical moving blocks are installed on the two-way screw rod, connecting rod is installed on any one moving block, second bearing is installed in the connecting rod left end other end, second motor is installed in the connecting rod right end other end;The utility model has the beneficial effect that the quick synchronous adjustment of screen roller gap is realized, and the rotation operation of screen roller is not affected. The two moving blocks are relatively or reversely moved by two-way screw rod, so that the connected screen roller is synchronously close or far away without manual calibration. At the same time, the special structure design ensures that the screen roller keeps synchronous rotation during moving, and the gap can be adjusted in real time without stopping, to adapt to the dynamic change of material granularity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roller screen technology, and in particular to a scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as ore screening and grain processing, roller screens are key equipment for material grading, and the accuracy of the gap between the screen rollers directly affects the screening quality. Traditional roller screen gap adjustment relies heavily on manual movement of each roller, followed by bolt fixing, a cumbersome process that makes it difficult to ensure consistent gaps across multiple sets of rollers. As industrial production demands higher screening efficiency and precision, frequent gap adjustments based on material particle size variations are required, and traditional methods are no longer sufficient for continuous and automated production. Currently, while some equipment uses mechanical structures for gap adjustment, it struggles to balance the synchronicity of roller movement with the continuity of rotation, affecting the stability of the screening effect.

[0003] Existing roller screen gap adjustment devices require machine shutdown for adjustment and are mostly for independent adjustment of a single roller. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to causing inconsistent gaps between adjacent rollers, affecting screening accuracy. While some linkage adjustment structures can achieve synchronous movement of multiple rollers, they are often independent of the roller rotation drive system, requiring rotation to be interrupted during adjustment and making real-time fine-tuning impossible during screening operations. Furthermore, the fixed structure after adjustment is prone to loosening due to vibration, causing the gap to change again, requiring frequent calibration, increasing maintenance costs and downtime, and hindering the improvement of production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a new scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens. By incorporating a detection component, it solves the problems of existing roller screen gap adjustment devices requiring machine stoppage for adjustment, and often involving independent adjustment of a single roller. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to causing inconsistent gaps between adjacent screen rollers, affecting screening accuracy. While some linkage adjustment structures can achieve synchronous movement of multiple rollers, they are often independent of the rotation drive system of the screen rollers, requiring rotation interruption during adjustment and making real-time fine-tuning impossible during screening operations. Furthermore, the fixed structure after adjustment is prone to loosening due to vibration, causing the gap to change again, requiring frequent calibration, increasing maintenance costs and downtime, and hindering the improvement of production efficiency.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0009] This utility model relates to a scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens. It includes a mounting frame with a connecting hole. A bidirectional lead screw is installed through the connecting hole. Two symmetrical moving blocks are mounted on the bidirectional lead screw. A connecting rod is mounted on each moving block. A second bearing is mounted on the other end of the connecting rod on the left, and a second motor is mounted on the other end of the connecting rod on the right. A rotating shaft is mounted on the end of both the second bearing and the second motor away from the bidirectional lead screw. A third bearing is mounted on any one of the rotating shafts. A support plate is mounted on the end of both third bearings away from the screen roller. A first pulley is mounted on the right rotating shaft, and a second pulley is mounted on the left rotating shaft. An mounting plate is mounted on the end of the support plate near the screen roller. A cylinder is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate. A pneumatic rod is mounted on the cylinder. An mounting rod is mounted on the end of the pneumatic rod near the screen roller. A limit ring is mounted on the end of the mounting rod away from the pneumatic rod. A third pulley is mounted on the limit ring. Belts are mounted on the first, second, and third pulleys.

[0010] Furthermore, a first bearing is installed at the left end of the bidirectional lead screw, and the end of the first bearing close to the bidirectional lead screw is connected to the left end of the mounting frame. This design can effectively reduce the wear of the bidirectional lead screw and increase the service life of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, a first motor is installed at the end of the bidirectional lead screw away from the first bearing, and the end of the first motor away from the bidirectional lead screw is connected to the right end of the mounting frame. This design can drive the operation of the entire device.

[0012] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and two sliding rods are symmetrically installed in the first sliding groove. Each sliding rod is connected to the corresponding moving block. This design can effectively reduce the stress exerted by the moving block on the bidirectional lead screw.

[0013] Furthermore, a second sliding groove is provided on the support plate, and two sliders are symmetrically installed in the second sliding groove, with each slider being connected to the corresponding third bearing.

[0014] Furthermore, the mounting frame is equipped with four crossbars at the bottom, and a set of symmetrical brackets is installed on each of the two crossbars at both ends. A collection box is installed at the bottom of the four crossbars.

[0015] Furthermore, two symmetrical first baffles are installed on the crossbar. Each of the first baffles has a third sliding groove and a fourth sliding groove. Two symmetrical second baffles are installed between the two first baffles. Each of the rotating shafts passes through the third sliding groove. Each of the second baffles has symmetrical support rods installed on it. Each of the support rods has an installation ring at its bottom end. Each of the support rods passes through the fourth sliding groove. Each of the installation rings is installed on the corresponding rotating shaft. This design can effectively prevent the material being screened from leaking out, and both second baffles can move synchronously with the screen roller to adjust the gap.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention lie in achieving rapid and synchronous adjustment of the screen roller gap without affecting the rotation of the screen rollers. Two moving blocks are driven by a bidirectional lead screw to move relative to or in opposite directions, allowing the connected screen rollers to move synchronously closer or further apart without manual calibration. Simultaneously, the special structural design ensures that the screen rollers maintain synchronous rotation during movement, allowing for real-time gap adjustment without stopping the machine, adapting to dynamic changes in material particle size. This integrated design simplifies the operation process, reduces downtime for adjustments, improves the continuity and stability of screening operations, lowers manual maintenance costs, and better meets the needs of automated production.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram showing the installation configuration of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the bidirectional lead screw of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the belt of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the cylinder and rod of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5This is a structural diagram of the mounting frame of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the support plate of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the first and second baffles of this utility model.

[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0029] 110. First motor; 111. Double-acting lead screw; 112. First bearing; 113. Slide rod; 114. Connecting rod; 115. Moving block; 120. Second motor; 121. Second bearing; 122. Rotating shaft; 123. Screen roller; 124. Third bearing; 125. Sliding block; 130. First pulley; 131. Second pulley; 132. Third pulley; 133. Belt; 140. Mounting plate; 141. 142. Cylinder; 143. Air rod; 144. Mounting rod; 145. Limiting ring; 210. Mounting frame; 213. Connecting hole; 214. First sliding groove; 220. Support plate; 221. Second sliding groove; 230. Crossbar; 240. Bracket; 250. Collection box; 310. First baffle; 330. Second baffle; 340. Third sliding groove; 350. Fourth sliding groove; 360. Support rod; 370. Mounting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Please see Figure 1-7As shown, this embodiment is a scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens, characterized in that it includes:

[0035] Mounting frame 210, with connecting hole 213, through which a bidirectional lead screw 111 is installed. Two symmetrical moving blocks 115 are mounted on the bidirectional lead screw 111, and a connecting rod 114 is mounted on either moving block 115. A second bearing 121 is mounted on the other end of the left connecting rod 114, and a second motor 120 is mounted on the other end of the right connecting rod 114. A rotating shaft 122 is mounted on the end of both the second bearing 121 and the second motor 120 away from the bidirectional lead screw 111. Any one of the rotating shafts 122... Each of the two third bearings 124 is mounted on a third bearing 124. A support plate 220 is mounted on the end of each third bearing 124 away from the screen roller 123. A first pulley 130 is mounted on the right end of the rotating shaft 122, and a second pulley 131 is mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft 122. A mounting plate 140 is mounted on the end of the support plate 220 closest to the screen roller 123. A cylinder 141 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 140. A pneumatic rod 142 is mounted on the cylinder 141. A mounting rod 143 is mounted on the end of the pneumatic rod 142 closest to the screen roller 123. The mounting rod 143 is located away from the pneumatic rod 141. A limiting ring 144 is installed at one end of the 2, and a third pulley 132 is installed on the limiting ring 144. Belts 133 are installed on the first pulley 130, the second pulley 131, and the third pulley 132. A first bearing 112 is installed at the left end of the bidirectional lead screw 111, and the end of the first bearing 112 near the bidirectional lead screw 111 is connected to the left end of the mounting frame 210. A first motor 110 is installed at the end of the bidirectional lead screw 111 away from the first bearing 112, and the end of the first motor 110 away from the bidirectional lead screw 111 is connected to the right end of the mounting frame 210. A first sliding groove 214 is provided on the inner sidewall of the 210, and two sliding rods 113 are symmetrically installed in the first sliding groove 214. Each sliding rod 113 is connected to a corresponding moving block 115. A second sliding groove 221 is provided on the support plate 220, and two sliders 125 are symmetrically installed in the second sliding groove 221. Each slider 125 is connected to a corresponding third bearing 124. Four crossbars 230 are installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 210, and a set of symmetrical brackets 240 is installed on each of the two crossbars at both ends. A collection box 250 is installed at the bottom of the four crossbars 230.

[0036] Working principle: When material screening is required, the gap between the two screen rollers 123 is adjusted according to the size of the material to be screened. Adjustment is achieved by starting the motor, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 111 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 111 causes two moving blocks 115 to move relative to or relative to each other, adjusting the distance between the screen tubes. Then, the second motor 120 is started. The rotation of the second motor 120 drives the corresponding rotating shaft 122 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 122 drives the belt 133 to rotate via the first pulley 130. 3. When rotating, it drives the second pulley 131 to rotate, and the second pulley 131, in turn, drives another rotating shaft 122 to rotate. In this design, when the two rotating shafts 122 rotate synchronously, they can also drive the two screen rollers 123 to rotate in the same direction. Furthermore, the cylinder 141 pushes its air rod 142 downward. When the air rod 142 moves downward, it drives the limiting ring 144 to move downward through the mounting rod 143. When the limiting ring 144 moves, it pulls the belt 133 downward through the connected third pulley 132, so that the belt 133 always maintains sufficient tension.

[0037] Two symmetrical first baffles 310 are installed on the crossbar 230. Each of the first baffles 310 has a third sliding groove 340 and a fourth sliding groove 350. Two symmetrical second baffles 330 are installed between the two first baffles 310. Each of the rotating shafts 122 passes through the third sliding groove 340. Each of the second baffles 330 has a symmetrical support rod 360 installed on it. Each of the support rods 360 has an installation ring 370 installed at its bottom end. Each of the support rods 360 passes through the fourth sliding groove 350. Each of the installation rings 370 is installed on the corresponding rotating shaft 122.

[0038] Working principle: When the two rotating shafts 122 move, the two sets of mounting rings 370 installed on the rotating shafts 122 will drive the corresponding second baffles 330 to move synchronously, so that the corresponding material can always be kept on the upper end of the screen rollers 123 for screening.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (210), the mounting frame (210) has a connecting hole (213) through which a bidirectional lead screw (111) is installed. Two symmetrical moving blocks (115) are installed on the bidirectional lead screw (111). A connecting rod (114) is installed on each of the moving blocks (115). A second bearing (121) is installed on the other end of the connecting rod (114) on the left end, and a second motor (120) is installed on the other end of the connecting rod (114) on the right end. A rotating shaft (122) is installed on the end of the second bearing (121) and the second motor (120) away from the bidirectional lead screw (111). A third bearing (124) is installed on each of the rotating shafts (122). A support is installed on the end of each of the two third bearings (124) away from the screen roller (123). The plate (220) has a first pulley (130) mounted on the right end of the rotating shaft (122) and a second pulley (131) mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft (122). The support plate (220) has an mounting plate (140) mounted on the end near the screen roller (123). The mounting plate (140) has a cylinder (141) mounted on the bottom end. The cylinder (141) has a pneumatic rod (142) mounted on it. The pneumatic rod (142) has an mounting rod (143) mounted on the end near the screen roller (123). The mounting rod (143) has a limit ring (144) mounted on the end away from the pneumatic rod (142). The limit ring (144) has a third pulley (132) mounted on it. The first pulley (130), the second pulley (131), and the third pulley (132) are all equipped with belts (133).

2. The scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap of a roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of the bidirectional lead screw (111) is equipped with a first bearing (112), and the end of the first bearing (112) near the bidirectional lead screw (111) is connected to the left end of the mounting frame (210).

3. The scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap of a roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first motor (110) is installed at the end of the bidirectional lead screw (111) away from the first bearing (112), and the first motor (110) is connected to the right end of the mounting frame (210) at the end of the bidirectional lead screw (111) away from the first bearing (112).

4. The scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap of a roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sidewall of the mounting frame (210) is provided with a first sliding groove (214), and two sliding rods (113) are symmetrically installed in the first sliding groove (214). Each of the sliding rods (113) is connected to the corresponding moving block (115).

5. A scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap between roller screens according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (220) has a second sliding groove (221), and two sliders (125) are symmetrically installed in the second sliding groove (221). Each slider (125) is connected to the corresponding third bearing (124).

6. The scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap of a roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (210) has four crossbars (230) installed at the bottom, and a set of symmetrical brackets (240) is installed on each of the two crossbars at both ends. A collection box (250) is installed at the bottom of the four crossbars (230).

7. A scale baffle device for quickly adjusting the gap of a roller screen according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two symmetrical first baffles (310) are installed on the crossbar (230). Each of the first baffles (310) has a third sliding groove (340) and a fourth sliding groove (350). Two symmetrical second baffles (330) are installed between the two first baffles (310). Each of the rotating shafts (122) passes through the third sliding groove (340). Each of the second baffles (330) has a symmetrical support rod (360). Each of the support rods (360) has an installation ring (370) at its bottom end. Each of the support rods (360) passes through the fourth sliding groove (350). Each of the installation rings (370) is installed on the corresponding rotating shaft (122).