Multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device of numerical control bending machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522239721.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
加工效率低:由于每次只能加工一个工件,对于大批量生产的情况,需要花费大量的时间进行工件的更换和设备的调整,导致整体加工效率较低,难以满足生产进度的要求
(1)本实用新型结构设计新颖,能够实现多个工件的同步折弯加工,提高了数控折弯机的加工效率和加工精度,降低了操作人员的劳动强度。
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Figure CN224854797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for CNC bending machines, specifically a multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for CNC bending machines. Background Technology
[0002] CNC bending machines, with their high precision and high degree of automation, are widely used in the field of sheet metal processing. In actual production, small, batch-sized metal workpieces often require the same or similar bending processes. Traditional CNC bending machines typically use a single-station processing method when processing these workpieces, meaning that only one workpiece can be fixed on the worktable for bending at a time. After processing, the workpiece is removed and replaced with a new one for the next cycle. This processing method has the following disadvantages: Low processing efficiency: Since only one workpiece can be processed at a time, a lot of time needs to be spent on workpiece replacement and equipment adjustment for mass production, resulting in low overall processing efficiency and difficulty in meeting production schedule requirements.
[0003] High labor intensity: Operators need to frequently perform operations such as loading, unloading, positioning and clamping of workpieces. Long-term work can easily lead to fatigue and increase labor intensity. At the same time, operational errors can easily affect the processing quality.
[0004] Unstable machining accuracy: In multi-workpiece machining, each workpiece change requires repositioning and adjustment. Due to variations in human operation, it is difficult to guarantee the consistency of positioning accuracy and bending parameters for each workpiece, resulting in unstable workpiece accuracy and a low pass rate. Therefore, it is necessary to design a multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for CNC bending machines. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for CNC bending machines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine, comprising a base, a station adjustment mechanism, a synchronous drive mechanism, and a positioning and clamping mechanism; The base is located on one side of the CNC bending machine's workbench and is used to support the entire auxiliary device; The workstation adjustment mechanism is mounted on the base and includes at least two workstation components. The workstation components can slide along the length of the base, and each workstation component is provided with a support platform for placing the workpiece. The synchronous drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a synchronous transmission rod.
[0007] Preferably, the drive motor is mounted on one end of the base, the synchronous transmission rod is arranged along the length of the base, and one end of the synchronous transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The synchronous transmission rod is provided with a transmission protrusion corresponding to the workstation component. The transmission protrusion is engaged with the bottom of the workstation component. When the drive motor drives the synchronous transmission rod to rotate, the transmission protrusion pushes the workstation component to slide synchronously along the base.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes a positioning block and a clamping assembly. The positioning block is disposed on one side of the support platform, and the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping block. The clamping cylinder is installed on the other side of the support platform, and the clamping block is connected to the piston rod of the clamping cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the base is provided with a slide rail along its length, and the bottom of the workstation assembly is provided with a slider that matches the slide rail, the slider being slidably mounted on the slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the support platform includes a fixed base and a movable support layer. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the top of the workstation assembly, and the movable support layer is disposed above the fixed base. The fixed base is provided with at least two threaded holes evenly along its length. The movable support layer is provided with a through adjustment hole at the position corresponding to the threaded hole. An adjustment bolt passes through the adjustment hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the top of the adjustment bolt is flush with the upper surface of the movable support layer.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the support platform is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the surface of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the clamping block is provided with a buffer pad.
[0013] Beneficial effects: (1) The present invention has a novel structural design, which can realize the synchronous bending of multiple workpieces, improve the processing efficiency and processing accuracy of CNC bending machine, and reduce the labor intensity of operators.
[0014] (2) The present invention is equipped with a sliding workstation component. Through the synchronous drive mechanism, the drive motor drives the synchronous transmission rod, and through the transmission protrusion, all workstation components are pushed to slide synchronously along the base. Multiple workpieces can be bent at the same time to meet the needs of mass production schedule.
[0015] (3) The positioning and clamping mechanism of this utility model automatically completes the positioning and clamping of the workpiece. Operators do not need to frequently load, unload and adjust the workpiece, reduce repetitive operations, alleviate long-term work fatigue, and reduce the risk of quality problems caused by operational errors.
[0016] (4) In this utility model, the support platform includes a fixed base and a movable support layer, which can be adapted to workpieces of different thicknesses. It can meet the placement requirements of workpieces of various specifications without replacing the support platform, thus improving the versatility of the device. The threaded adjustment structure ensures the accuracy of height adjustment and avoids the workpiece bending accuracy being affected by the deviation of the support height.
[0017] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of the embodiments of this application and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of this application more apparent and understandable, specific implementation methods of this application are described below. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 Top view of the installation of the workstation adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the positioning and clamping mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support platform structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification and claims of this application or in the aforementioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order, and may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "joining" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, for example, a connection fixed by fasteners, such as a connection fixed by screws, bolts, or other fasteners; a physical connection can also be a detachable connection, such as a snap-fit or interlocking connection; a physical connection can also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding, or integral molding. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine, including a base 1, a station adjustment mechanism, a synchronous drive mechanism, and a positioning and clamping mechanism. The base 1 is located on one side of the workbench 2 of the CNC bending machine and is used to support the entire auxiliary device; The workstation adjustment mechanism is mounted on the base 1 and includes at least two workstation components 3. The workstation components 3 can slide along the length direction of the base 1. The base 1 is provided with a slide rail 11 along its length direction. The bottom of the workstation components 3 is provided with a slider 12 that matches the slide rail 11. The slider 12 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 11. Each workstation component 3 is provided with a support platform 4 for placing the workpiece. The upper surface of the support platform 4 is provided with an anti-slip pad 13, and the surface of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip texture to prevent the workpiece from shifting during processing.
[0025] In this invention, the synchronous drive mechanism includes a drive motor 5 and a synchronous transmission rod 6. The drive motor 5 is mounted at one end of the base 1, and the synchronous transmission rod 6 is arranged along the length of the base 1. One end of the synchronous transmission rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 5. The synchronous transmission rod 6 is provided with a transmission protrusion 7 corresponding to the workstation assembly. The transmission protrusion 7 is engaged with the bottom of the workstation assembly 3. When the drive motor 5 drives the synchronous transmission rod 6 to rotate, the transmission protrusion pushes the workstation assembly to slide synchronously along the base. When the drive motor is started, the motor drives the synchronous transmission rod to rotate at a constant speed, and the transmission protrusion pushes the workstation assembly to slide synchronously along the slide rail.
[0026] In this utility model, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes a positioning block 8 and a clamping assembly. The positioning block 8 is disposed on one side of the support platform 4. The clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder 9 and a clamping block 10. The clamping cylinder 9 is installed on the other side of the support platform 4. The clamping block 10 is connected to the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 9. A buffer pad 14 is provided on the inner side of the clamping block 10. During debugging, the air intake pressure of the clamping cylinder 9 is controlled so that the clamping block 10 can stably clamp the workpiece without significant deformation of the workpiece, while ensuring that the cylinder extension and retraction action responds quickly.
[0027] In this invention, the support platform 4 includes a fixed base 41 and a movable support layer 42. The fixed base 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the workstation assembly 3, and the movable support layer 42 is disposed above the fixed base 41. The fixed base 41 has at least two threaded holes 43 evenly distributed along its length. The movable support layer 42 has through-hole adjustment holes 44 corresponding to the positions of the threaded holes 43. Adjusting bolts 45 pass through the adjustment holes 44 and are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 43, with the top of the adjusting bolts 45 flush with the upper surface of the movable support layer 42. This structure can accommodate workpieces of different thicknesses, meeting the placement requirements of various workpiece specifications without replacing the support platform, thus improving the versatility of the device. The threaded adjustment structure ensures the accuracy of height adjustment, preventing workpiece bending accuracy from being affected by support height deviations.
[0028] Working Principle: The base of the device is fixed to one side of the CNC bending machine's worktable, providing stable support for the entire system. The operator places the workpieces to be processed on the support platforms of each station component. The anti-slip pads and textured surfaces of the support platforms prevent workpiece displacement. Then, the positioning and clamping mechanism is activated. The positioning block on one side of the support platform initially positions the workpiece, while the clamping cylinder on the other side pushes the clamping block towards the workpiece until it is clamped. The buffer pad inside the clamping block prevents the workpiece from deforming under pressure. The drive motor of the synchronous drive mechanism is then activated, driving the synchronous transmission rod, which runs along the length of the base, to rotate. The transmission protrusion on the synchronous transmission rod engages with the bottom of the station component. As the transmission rod rotates, the transmission protrusion pushes all station components to slide synchronously. The slider at the bottom of the station component cooperates with the slide rail on the base to ensure a stable sliding trajectory, allowing the workpieces at each station to enter the processing area of the CNC bending machine synchronously and complete the bending operation. After bending, the drive motor reverses direction, driving the station components back to their original position along the slide rail via the synchronous transmission rod. Then, the clamping cylinder drives the clamping block to retract, and the operator removes the processed workpiece, allowing the next batch of workpieces to be processed.
[0029] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a workstation adjustment mechanism, a synchronous drive mechanism, and a positioning and clamping mechanism; The base (1) is set on one side of the workbench (2) of the CNC bending machine to support the entire auxiliary device; The workstation adjustment mechanism is installed on the base (1) and includes at least two workstation components (3). The workstation components (3) can slide along the length direction of the base (1). Each workstation component (3) is provided with a support platform (4) for placing the workpiece. The synchronous drive mechanism includes a drive motor (5) and a synchronous transmission rod (6).
2. The multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (5) is installed at one end of the base (1). The synchronous transmission rod (6) is arranged along the length of the base (1), and one end of the synchronous transmission rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (5). The synchronous transmission rod (6) is provided with a transmission protrusion (7) corresponding to the workstation assembly. The transmission protrusion (7) is engaged with the bottom of the workstation assembly (3). When the drive motor (5) drives the synchronous transmission rod (6) to rotate, the transmission protrusion pushes the workstation assembly to slide synchronously along the base.
3. The multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and clamping mechanism includes a positioning block (8) and a clamping assembly. The positioning block (8) is disposed on one side of the support platform (4). The clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder (9) and a clamping block (10). The clamping cylinder (9) is installed on the other side of the support platform (4). The clamping block (10) is connected to the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (9).
4. The multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a slide rail (11) along its length direction, and the bottom of the work station component (3) is provided with a slider (12) that matches the slide rail (11), and the slider (12) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (11).
5. The multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (4) is provided with an anti-slip pad (13), and the surface of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
6. The multi-station synchronous bending auxiliary device for a CNC bending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block (10) has a buffer pad (14) on its inner side.