Wire drawing machine with wire drawing plate fixing device

CN224854931UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16HANDAN YONGNIAN DISTRICT XINYUXIANG FASTENER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521645295.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了搓丝机用搓丝板固定装置,解决了现有技术中搓丝机在工作时两个搓丝板需保持相对运动,螺钉连接的刚性不足可能导致板间错位,影响螺纹的螺距一致性,造成累积误差,且螺钉连接在长时间振动或高负荷工作下容易松动,导致搓丝板与设备之间出现间隙,进而引发加工过程中螺纹牙形偏移或尺寸误差的技术问题以及螺钉连接的拆装过程十分不便,而且螺钉的频繁拆卸会导致螺纹表面微观结构逐渐损伤,尤其是金属疲劳和应力集中,且螺纹间的摩擦和挤压会破坏原有的配合精度,最终导致螺纹无法有效咬合,影响搓丝机的正常使用的技术问题

Benefits of technology

(1)本实用新型中,通过安装座组件、限位组件和搓丝板组件的配合使用,实现了对搓丝板和搓丝机安装座之间的快速固定,能够极大地减少停机拆装时间,提高工作效率,而且,限位凸起和限位凹槽的凹凸结构能够增大安装座本体和搓丝板本体之间的接触面积,通过凹凸咬合实现安装座本体和搓丝板本体之间的稳固连接,同时通过限位组件对连接部位进行固定,提高连接部位的稳定性,防止在搓丝板在搓丝过程中出现晃动。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thread rolling machine, the utility model provides thread rolling plate fixing device for thread rolling machine, it includes mounting seat subassembly, mounting seat subassembly includes mounting seat body, the both sides of mounting seat body are provided with limit bulge respectively, the inside of mounting seat body is opened with two limit cavities and movable cavity respectively, thread rolling plate subassembly is set up in the top of mounting seat body, limit component, limit component sets up in limit cavity, through above -mentioned technical scheme, solved the thread rolling machine in the prior art when working two thread rolling plates need to keep relative motion, the rigidity of screw connection may lead to the misregistration between the plates, affect the pitch consistency of thread, cause cumulative error, and the screw connection is easy to loosen under long -time vibration or high -load work, lead to the gap between thread rolling plate and equipment, and further cause the technical problem of thread profile deviation or dimensional error in the processing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thread rolling machine technology, specifically to a thread rolling plate fixing device for thread rolling machines. Background Technology

[0002] Thread rolling machines are specialized equipment for producing screws. Thread rolling machines come in various specifications, such as automatic thread rolling machines, flatbed thread rolling machines, semi-automatic thread rolling machines, fully automatic thread rolling machines, and high-speed thread rolling machines. Thread rolling machines are lightweight, flexible, efficient, and possess advantages that other similar equipment cannot replace. Thread rolling machines avoid the limitations of lathes, drilling machines, or manual tapping, saving time and labor, reducing the risk of thread damage, and minimizing tap breakage. Thread rolling machines are suitable for all mechanical manufacturing industries, including machine tools, mold machinery, plastic machinery, printing machinery, packaging machinery manufacturers, construction machinery, automotive and motorcycle parts, aero-engines, locomotives and rolling stock, tobacco machinery, and general machinery industries.

[0003] The thread rolling plate and mounting base of a thread rolling machine are generally connected by screws. However, the two thread rolling plates need to maintain relative movement during operation. Insufficient rigidity of the screw connection may lead to misalignment between the plates, affecting the consistency of the thread pitch and causing cumulative errors. Moreover, the screw connection is prone to loosening under long-term vibration or high-load operation, resulting in gaps between the thread rolling plate and the equipment, which in turn causes thread profile deviation or dimensional errors during processing. In addition, when the thread rolling plate needs to be disassembled, all the screws must be unscrewed to complete the disassembly, which is very inconvenient. Furthermore, the frequent removal of screws during disassembly and assembly will gradually damage the microstructure of the thread surface, especially metal fatigue and stress concentration. Each time the threads are disassembled and assembled, the friction and extrusion between them will destroy the original fit accuracy, eventually causing the threads to fail to mesh effectively and affecting the normal use of the thread rolling machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine. It solves the technical problems in the prior art where the two thread rolling plates need to maintain relative movement during operation, and the insufficient rigidity of the screw connection may lead to misalignment between the plates, affecting the consistency of the thread pitch and causing cumulative errors. In addition, the screw connection is prone to loosening under long-term vibration or high-load operation, resulting in gaps between the thread rolling plate and the equipment, which in turn causes thread profile deviation or dimensional errors during processing. Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly of the screw connection is very inconvenient, and frequent disassembly of the screw will cause gradual damage to the microstructure of the thread surface, especially metal fatigue and stress concentration. Moreover, the friction and extrusion between the threads will destroy the original fit accuracy, ultimately causing the threads to fail to mesh effectively, affecting the normal use of the thread rolling machine.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine, comprising: The mounting base assembly includes a mounting base body. Limiting protrusions are provided on both sides of the mounting base body. Two limiting cavities and a movable cavity are respectively opened inside the mounting base body. First sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting base body corresponding to the two limiting cavities. The first sliding grooves are connected to the limiting cavities. Second sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting base body corresponding to the movable cavities. The second sliding grooves are connected to the movable cavities. Insertion grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting base body. A thread rolling plate assembly is disposed on the top of the mounting base body. The thread rolling plate assembly includes a thread rolling plate body located on the top of the mounting base body. A limiting groove is formed inside the thread rolling plate body, and the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion are inserted into each other. A limiting component is disposed within a limiting cavity.

[0006] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine further includes: a through hole is provided at the bottom of the thread rolling plate body, a slot is provided inside the thread rolling plate body at the position corresponding to the through hole, and a connecting groove is provided inside the thread rolling plate body.

[0007] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine further includes: the limiting component includes a first spring disposed in the limiting cavity, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and a first damping rod is disposed inside the first spring.

[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the wire rolling plate fixing device for a wire rolling machine further includes: the movable plate slides in the limiting cavity, a first lever is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate, the first lever slides in the first sliding groove, and an insertion post is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the insertion post passing through the through hole and the limiting protrusion in sequence and being inserted into the slot.

[0009] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine further includes: a reinforcing component is provided in the first sliding groove, the reinforcing component includes a second spring disposed inside the first sliding groove, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and a second damping rod is disposed inside the second spring.

[0010] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine further includes: the movable plate slides in the movable cavity, and a rigid protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the top of the rigid protrusion passing through the mounting base body and being inserted into the connecting groove.

[0011] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine further includes: a second lever block is fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate, the second lever block slides in the second sliding groove, and a limit connection part is provided on both sides of the second lever block.

[0012] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine further includes: a plug rod inserted into the side of the limiting connection part, and the plug rod and the insertion groove are inserted into each other.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows: (1) In this utility model, the use of the mounting base assembly, the limiting assembly and the thread rolling plate assembly together realizes the quick fixation between the thread rolling plate and the mounting base of the thread rolling machine, which can greatly reduce the downtime for disassembly and assembly and improve work efficiency. Moreover, the concave and convex structure of the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove can increase the contact area between the mounting base body and the thread rolling plate body. The concave and convex interlocking realizes the stable connection between the mounting base body and the thread rolling plate body. At the same time, the limiting assembly fixes the connection part, improves the stability of the connection part, and prevents the thread rolling plate from shaking during the thread rolling process.

[0014] (2) In this utility model, by setting up a reinforcing component, the rigid connection strength between the mounting base body and the thread rolling plate body can be effectively enhanced. The actual contact area between the connecting surfaces is increased by the rigid protrusion, reducing local stress concentration and avoiding stress concentration in weak areas. At the same time, the geometric constraint is achieved by the conical shape of the rigid protrusion, thereby limiting the relative movement between the mounting base body and the thread rolling plate body, preventing the misalignment between the plates due to insufficient rigidity of the connection part from affecting the consistency of the thread pitch and causing cumulative error. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external appearance of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the thread rolling plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the thread rolling plate assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the pin fixing part of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base assembly; 2. Limiting assembly; 3. Thread rolling plate assembly; 4. Reinforcing assembly; 101. Mounting base body; 102. Limiting protrusion; 103. Limiting cavity; 104. Movable cavity; 105. First sliding groove; 106. Second sliding groove; 107. Insertion groove; 201. First spring; 202. Moving plate; 203. Insertion post; 204. First lever; 301. Thread rolling plate body; 302. Limiting groove; 303. Through hole; 304. Connecting groove; 305. Slot; 401. Second spring; 402. Movable plate; 403. Rigid protrusion; 404. Second lever; 405. Limiting connection part; 406. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0019] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0020] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0022] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a wire rolling plate fixing device for a wire rolling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, including: a mounting base assembly 1, the mounting base assembly 1 including a mounting base body 101, the mounting base body 101 having limit protrusions 102 on both sides, the mounting base body 101 having two limit cavities 103 and a movable cavity 104 respectively inside, the mounting base body 101 having a first sliding groove 105 on both sides corresponding to the two limit cavities 103, the first sliding groove 105 communicating with the limit cavities 103, the mounting base body 101 having a second sliding groove 106 on both sides corresponding to the movable cavity 104, the second sliding groove 106 communicating with the movable cavity 104, and the mounting base body 101 having an insertion groove 107 on both sides; The thread rolling plate assembly 3 is disposed on the top of the mounting base body 101. The thread rolling plate assembly 3 includes a thread rolling plate body 301 located on the top of the mounting base body 101. A limiting groove 302 is formed inside the thread rolling plate body 301, and the limiting groove 302 and the limiting protrusion 102 are inserted into each other. The bottom of the thread rolling plate body 301 has a through hole 303, the inside of the thread rolling plate body 301 has a slot 305 corresponding to the position of the through hole 303, and the inside of the thread rolling plate body 301 has a connecting groove 304. Limiting component 2 is disposed within the limiting cavity 103; The limiting component 2 includes a first spring 201 disposed in the limiting cavity 103. One end of the first spring 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity 103, and the other end of the first spring 201 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 202. A first damping rod is disposed inside the first spring 201. The movable plate 202 slides within the limiting cavity 103. A first lever 204 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 202. The first lever 204 slides within the first sliding groove 105. A plug-in post 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 202. The plug-in post 203 passes through the through hole 303 and the limiting protrusion 102 in sequence and is plugged into the slot 305.

[0025] In this embodiment, during installation, the limiting protrusion 102 and the limiting groove 302 fit together. The concave-convex structure of the limiting protrusion 102 and the limiting groove 302 increases the contact area between the mounting base body 101 and the thread rolling plate body 301. The concave-convex interlocking achieves a stable connection between the mounting base body 101 and the thread rolling plate body 301. Under the support of the first spring 201, the moving plate 202 drives the insertion post 203 to move upward. The insertion post 203 passes through the through hole 303, the limiting protrusion 102 and the slot 305 in sequence to achieve a stable connection between the mounting base body 101 and the thread rolling plate body 301, improves the stability of the connection part, prevents the thread rolling plate body 301 from shaking during the thread rolling process, reduces abnormal wear and the frequency of machine downtime and replacement, and ensures the stable operation of the thread rolling process.

[0026] like Figures 2-6 As shown, it illustrates a reinforcing component 4 in another embodiment of the present invention. The reinforcing component 4 is provided in the first sliding groove 105. The reinforcing component 4 includes a second spring 401 provided inside the first sliding groove 105. One end of the second spring 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 105, and the other end of the second spring 401 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 402. A second damping rod is provided inside the second spring 401. The movable plate 402 slides within the movable cavity 104. A rigid protrusion 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 402. The top of the rigid protrusion 403 penetrates the mounting base body 101 and is inserted into the connecting groove 304. The movable plate 402 is fixedly connected to both sides of the second lever 404. The second lever 404 slides in the second sliding groove 106. The second lever 404 is provided with a limit connection part 405 on both sides. A rod 406 is inserted into the side of the limiting connection part 405, and the rod 406 is inserted into the insertion slot 107.

[0027] In this embodiment, after the mounting base body 101 and the thread rolling plate body 301 are connected, under the action of the second spring 401, the movable plate 402 drives the rigid protrusion 403 to move upward, so that the top of the rigid protrusion 403 is inserted into the connecting groove 304. Then, the insertion rod 406 is inserted into the insertion groove 107 to limit the position of the second lever 404 and the rigid protrusion 403. The rigid protrusion 403 increases the actual contact area between the connecting surfaces, reduces local stress concentration, and avoids stress concentration in weak areas. The tapered shape of the protrusion 403 is geometrically constrained to limit the relative movement between the mounting base body 101 and the thread rolling plate body 301, preventing misalignment between plates due to insufficient rigidity of the connection part, which would affect the consistency of the thread pitch and cause cumulative errors. The insertion slots 107 are set in two sets. The upper set of insertion slots 107 is used to increase the connection stability when reinforcement is carried out after installation, while the lower set of insertion slots 107 is used to limit the retracted rigid protrusion 403 during disassembly, making it easier to disassemble.

[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wire rolling plate fixing device for a wire rolling machine, characterized in that, include: Mounting base assembly (1), the mounting base assembly (1) includes mounting base body (101), the mounting base body (101) is provided with limiting protrusions (102) on both sides, the mounting base body (101) has two limiting cavities (103) and a movable cavity (104) respectively, the mounting base body (101) is provided with first sliding grooves (105) on both sides corresponding to the two limiting cavities (103), the first sliding grooves (105) and the limiting cavities (103) are connected, the mounting base body (101) and the movable cavity (104) are provided with second sliding grooves (106) on both sides corresponding to the movable cavity (104), the second sliding grooves (106) and the movable cavity (104) are connected, and the mounting base body (101) is provided with insertion grooves (107) on both sides. The thread rolling plate assembly (3) is disposed on the top of the mounting base body (101). The thread rolling plate assembly (3) includes a thread rolling plate body (301) located on the top of the mounting base body (101). A limiting groove (302) is formed inside the thread rolling plate body (301). The limiting groove (302) and the limiting protrusion (102) are inserted into each other. Limiting component (2), which is disposed in limiting cavity (103).

2. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the thread rolling plate body (301) is provided with a through hole (303), and a slot (305) is provided inside the thread rolling plate body (301) at the position corresponding to the through hole (303). A connecting groove (304) is provided inside the thread rolling plate body (301).

3. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (2) includes a first spring (201) disposed in the limiting cavity (103). One end of the first spring (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting cavity (103), and the other end of the first spring (201) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (202). A first damping rod is disposed inside the first spring (201).

4. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable plate (202) slides in the limiting cavity (103). A first lever (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (202). The first lever (204) slides in the first sliding groove (105). A plug-in post (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (202). The plug-in post (203) passes through the through hole (303) and the limiting protrusion (102) in sequence and is plugged into the slot (305).

5. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing component (4) is provided inside the first sliding groove (105). The reinforcing component (4) includes a second spring (401) provided inside the first sliding groove (105). One end of the second spring (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (105), and the other end of the second spring (401) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (402). A second damping rod is provided inside the second spring (401).

6. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The movable plate (402) slides in the movable cavity (104). A rigid protrusion (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (402). The top of the rigid protrusion (403) penetrates the mounting body (101) and is inserted into the connecting groove (304).

7. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The movable plate (402) is fixedly connected to both sides of a second lever (404), the second lever (404) slides in the second sliding groove (106), and the second lever (404) is provided with a limit connection part (405) on both sides.

8. The thread rolling plate fixing device for a thread rolling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, A rod (406) is inserted into the side of the limiting connection part (405), and the rod (406) is inserted into the insertion groove (107).