A feeding mechanism for turning

CN224855001UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16NINGBO LEONINE MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522169714.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种车削加工用进料机构,可以解决传统的车削加工时,通常为人工进行上料,将需要加工的物料固定后,再进行加工,但手动上料,效率较低,在需要大批量物料加工时,影响加工效率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014] 1. In use, place the rod-shaped material between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. By adjusting the position of the first clamping plate, ensure that there is a small gap between one side of the first and second clamping plates and the end of the rod-shaped material. By tilting the material placement plate, the rod-shaped material can slide stably, and the inclined plate can limit the flow, ensuring that only one rod-shaped material rolls out at a time and is placed on the top of the top material plate. Push the top material plate with the first cylinder to lift the material above the guide frame. Guided by the guide frame, the material rolls down into the arc groove of the support frame and is placed there. This completes the feeding effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to turning technology field, concretely relates to a feeding mechanism for turning, including support, the inside welding of support is fixed with guide frame, one side welding of guide frame is fixed with the material support, the top of material support is equipped with the arc slot, the top of guide frame is provided with the inclined plane, one side welding of support has the guide rail frame, the utility model discloses when using, place the rod -shaped material between first clamping plate and second clamping plate, through the position of first clamping plate is adjusted, guarantee first clamping plate and second clamping plate one side and the rod -shaped material end leave smaller gap, through the inclination of material board, make the rod -shaped material stable sliding, and the inclined plate can restrict flow, guarantee only single rod -shaped material rolls out each time, place on the top of top material board, through the first cylinder and push top material board, material jacking, higher guide frame, through guide frame guide and roll to the arc slot of material support and place, like this has completed the effect of feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turning technology, specifically to a feeding mechanism for turning. Background Technology

[0002] Turning, also known as lathe machining, is a part of mechanical processing. Lathe machining mainly uses a cutting tool to turn rotating workpieces.

[0003] In traditional turning processes, the material is usually loaded manually and fixed in place before processing begins. However, manual loading is inefficient and affects processing efficiency when processing large quantities of material.

[0004] Therefore, a feeding mechanism for turning is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for turning, which can solve the problem that in traditional turning processes, the material to be processed is usually loaded manually and fixed before processing. However, manual loading is inefficient and affects the processing efficiency when processing large quantities of materials.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a support frame, a guide frame welded and fixed to the inner side of the support frame, a support frame welded and fixed to one side of the guide frame, an arc-shaped groove on the top of the support frame, an inclined surface on the top of the guide frame, a guide rail frame welded to one side of the support frame, a material placement plate welded to one side of the guide rail frame, a first clamping plate welded to the top of the material placement plate, a sliding groove on the top of the material placement plate, a second clamping plate slidably connected to the top of the sliding groove, a threaded post integrally formed at the bottom of the second clamping plate, a nut threadedly connected to the end of the threaded post, two guide rail frames, a top plate slidably connected between the two guide rail frames, and a first cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the guide frame.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the top of the top plate is provided with an inclined surface.

[0008] Preferably, a crossbar is welded to one side of the first clamping plate, an inclined plate is welded to the outside of the crossbar, the material placement plate is inclined, and the second clamping plate is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded column is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, and the second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the material placement plate by a nut.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, a fixed frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a hanger is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the third cylinder, a cylinder gripper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hanger, and a fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rail is provided on one side of the bracket, the lead screw is disposed on the inner side of the guide rail, and the inner wall of the guide rail is in contact with the outer wall of the slider.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding mechanism for turning, which has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. In use, place the rod-shaped material between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. By adjusting the position of the first clamping plate, ensure that there is a small gap between one side of the first and second clamping plates and the end of the rod-shaped material. By tilting the material placement plate, the rod-shaped material can slide stably, and the inclined plate can limit the flow, ensuring that only one rod-shaped material rolls out at a time and is placed on the top of the top material plate. Push the top material plate with the first cylinder to lift the material above the guide frame. Guided by the guide frame, the material rolls down into the arc groove of the support frame and is placed there. This completes the feeding effect.

[0015] 2. After feeding, the slider is driven to slide by the lead screw, and then the hanger is pushed down by the third cylinder. The cylinder jaws pick up the rod-shaped material. The third cylinder drives the hanger to rise and reset. Then the slider slides, the second cylinder pushes the fixing frame horizontally, the third cylinder pushes the hanger down, and then the fourth cylinder pushes the rod-shaped material, pushing it into the chuck of the turning device to fix the rod-shaped material, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and processing, thus completing the feeding effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material support frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second clamping plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the material placement plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw position structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hanger structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Guide frame; 3. Material support frame; 4. Arc groove; 5. Inclined surface; 6. Guide rail frame; 7. Material placement plate; 8. First clamping plate; 9. Slide groove; 10. Second clamping plate; 11. Threaded column; 12. Nut; 13. Top plate; 14. First cylinder; 15. Crossbar; 16. Inclined plate; 17. Motor; 18. Lead screw; 19. Slider; 21. Second cylinder; 20. Connecting frame; 22. Fixing frame; 23. Third cylinder; 24. Hanger; 25. Cylinder gripper; 26. Fourth cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 This embodiment of a feeding mechanism for turning includes a bracket 1. A guide frame 2 is welded and fixed to the inner side of the bracket 1. A support frame 3 is welded and fixed to one side of the guide frame 2. An arc groove 4 is provided on the top of the support frame 3. An inclined surface 5 is provided on the top of the guide frame 2. A guide rail frame 6 is welded to one side of the bracket 1. A placement plate 7 is welded to one side of the guide rail frame 6. A first clamping plate 8 is welded to the top of the placement plate 7. A sliding groove 9 is provided on the top of the sliding groove 9. A second clamping plate 10 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding groove 9. A threaded post 11 is integrally formed at the bottom of the second clamping plate 10. A nut 12 is threadedly connected to the end of the threaded post 11. Two guide rail frames 6 are provided. A top plate 13 is slidably connected between the two guide rail frames 6. A first cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide frame 2.

[0026] In use, the rod-shaped material is placed between the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 10. By adjusting the position of the first clamping plate 8, a small gap is left between one side of the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 10 and the end of the rod-shaped material. The material is tilted by the placement plate 7 so that the rod-shaped material slides stably. The inclined plate 16 can limit the flow, ensuring that only one rod-shaped material rolls out at a time and is placed on the top of the top plate 13. The material is lifted by pushing the top plate 13 with the first cylinder 14, and is higher than the guide frame 2. It is then guided by the guide frame 2 and rolled into the arc groove 4 of the support frame 3. This completes the feeding effect.

[0027] Furthermore, the output end of the first cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 13, and the top of the top plate 13 is provided with an inclined surface.

[0028] Furthermore, a crossbar 15 is welded to one side of the first clamping plate 8, and an inclined plate 16 is welded to the outside of the crossbar 15. The material placement plate 7 is inclined, and the second clamping plate 10 is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar 15.

[0029] Furthermore, the threaded column 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 9, and the second clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected to the material placement plate 7 by the nut 12.

[0030] For easy feeding, a motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 1, a lead screw 18 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket 1, a slider 19 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 18, a connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 19, a second cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 20, a fixed frame 22 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame 20, a third cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 22, a hanger 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the third cylinder 23, a cylinder gripper 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hanger 24, a fourth cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 22, one end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 22, one end of the output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 18, a guide rail is provided on one side of the bracket 1, the lead screw 18 is located on the inner side of the guide rail, and the inner wall of the guide rail is in contact with the outer wall of the slider 19.

[0031] After the material is fed, the slider 19 is driven to slide by the lead screw 18, and then the hanger 24 is pushed down by the third cylinder 23. The cylinder jaw 25 clamps the rod-shaped material. The third cylinder 23 drives the hanger 24 to rise and reset. Then the slider 19 slides, the second cylinder 21 pushes the fixing frame 22 laterally, the third cylinder 23 pushes the hanger 24 down, and then the fourth cylinder 26 pushes out, thereby pushing the rod-shaped material and inserting it into the chuck of the turning device to fix the rod-shaped material, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and processing, thus completing the feeding effect.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: In use, the rod-shaped material is placed between the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 10. By adjusting the position of the first clamping plate 8, a small gap is left between one side of the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 10 and the end of the rod-shaped material. The material placement plate 7 is tilted to allow the rod-shaped material to slide stably. The inclined plate 16 can limit the flow, ensuring that only one rod-shaped material rolls out at a time and is placed on top of the top material plate 13. The first cylinder 14 pushes the top material plate 13 to lift the material above the guide frame 2. The material is then guided by the guide frame 2 and rolls down into the arc-shaped groove 4 of the support frame 3. The material is placed inside, thus completing the feeding effect. After feeding, the slider 19 is driven to slide by the lead screw 18, and then the hanger 24 is pushed down by the third cylinder 23. The cylinder jaw 25 clamps the rod-shaped material, and the hanger 24 is raised and reset by the third cylinder 23. Then the slider 19 slides, the fixing frame 22 is pushed horizontally by the second cylinder 21, the hanger 24 is pushed down by the third cylinder 23, and then the fourth cylinder 26 pushes out, thereby pushing the rod-shaped material and inserting it into the chuck of the turning device to fix the rod-shaped material for subsequent grinding and processing, thus completing the feeding effect.

[0033] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for turning, characterized in that: The system includes a support (1), a guide frame (2) welded and fixed to the inner side of the support (1), a support frame (3) welded and fixed to one side of the guide frame (2), an arc-shaped groove (4) on the top of the support frame (3), an inclined surface (5) on the top of the guide frame (2), a guide rail frame (6) welded to one side of the support (1), a placement plate (7) welded to one side of the guide rail frame (6), and a first clamping plate (8) welded to the top of the placement plate (7). The top of the material plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and the top of the sliding groove (9) is slidably connected to a second clamping plate (10). The bottom of the second clamping plate (10) is integrally formed with a threaded column (11), and the end of the threaded column (11) is threadedly connected to a nut (12). There are two guide rail frames (6), and a top material plate (13) is slidably connected between the two guide rail frames (6). A first cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide frame (2).

2. The feeding mechanism for turning machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (13), and the top of the top plate (13) is provided with an inclined surface.

3. The feeding mechanism for turning machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbar (15) is welded to one side of the first clamping plate (8), and an inclined plate (16) is welded to the outside of the crossbar (15). The material placement plate (7) is inclined, and the second clamping plate (10) is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar (15).

4. The feeding mechanism for turning machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded column (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (9), and the second clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected to the material placement plate (7) by a nut (12).

5. The feeding mechanism for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (1), a lead screw (18) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket (1), a slider (19) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (18), a connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (19), a second cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (20), a fixed frame (22) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame (20), a third cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (22), a hanger (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the third cylinder (23), a cylinder gripper (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hanger (24), and a fourth cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (22).

6. The feeding mechanism for turning machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (22), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (18).

7. The feeding mechanism for turning according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rail is provided on one side of the bracket (1), and the lead screw (18) is located on the inner side of the guide rail. The inner wall of the guide rail is in contact with the outer wall of the slider (19).