Rotary swage screw machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522275998.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种旋转压型螺丝机,通过设置自锁进料机构,解决了现有的螺丝机在使用时,不便于将待拧螺丝固定在出料口,在生产过程中,设备的振动、移动等因素可能会使螺丝发生位移或掉落,从而对产品质量造成影响,甚至损坏设备的问题
1、通过设置自锁进料机构,将需要装螺丝的零件放置在工作台上的四个限位块一之间后,把螺丝放在管道内,螺丝会随重力滑进管道内,接着被卡在两个限位块二之间,打开液压缸,使其拉伸,液压缸带动转轴下降,转轴带动螺丝刀头下降,一段时间后,直到螺丝刀头吸附住螺丝,螺丝刀头继续下降,螺丝会挤压两个限位块二,使两个限位块二相互远离,橡皮圈被拉伸,使螺丝和螺丝刀头通过两个限位块二之间,螺丝刀头会顶开进料管,此时进料管的会旋转,进料管的顶部会挤压圆柱杆,使圆柱杆挤压弹簧,使弹簧压缩,使得可以将拧螺丝固定在出料口,从而避免发生设备的振动、移动等因素使螺丝发生位移或掉落,对产品质量造成影响,甚至损坏设备的情况;
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Figure CN224855354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of screw machine technology, and in particular relates to a rotary pressing screw machine. Background Technology
[0002] With the booming development of the manufacturing industry, the demand for screws, as a basic and key fastening component, has exploded in various fields. Among the many screw production processes, rotary forming has become one of the mainstream screw manufacturing methods due to its advantages of high efficiency and high precision, which makes the importance of rotary forming screw machines increasingly prominent.
[0003] However, existing screw-making machines are not convenient for fixing the screws to be screwed at the discharge port during use. During the production process, factors such as vibration and movement of the equipment may cause the screws to shift or fall off, which may affect product quality or even damage the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotary pressing screw machine. By setting a self-locking feeding mechanism, it solves the problem that existing screw machines are not convenient to fix the screws to be tightened at the discharge port during use, and that during the production process, factors such as vibration and movement of the equipment may cause the screws to shift or fall off, thereby affecting product quality or even damaging the equipment.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a rotary pressing screw machine, which includes two support legs, and the two support legs are provided with a self-locking feeding mechanism and a pressing and rotating mechanism. The self-locking feeding mechanism includes a self-locking mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The self-locking mechanism includes a pipe disposed above the support leg. A ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe. Two limiting blocks are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ring. Rubber rings are fixedly connected to the two limiting blocks. A groove is formed at the bottom of the pipe. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe disposed on the right side of the pipe. The bottom of the feeding pipe extends into the pipe. The bottom extension of the feeding pipe contacts the pipe. The feeding pipe is hinged to the pipe. A hinge block is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding pipe. A cylindrical rod is hinged to the left side of the hinge block. A cylindrical box is slidably connected to the left side of the cylindrical rod. A spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylindrical rod. The left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the cylindrical box.
[0006] Furthermore, a second hinge block is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylindrical box, and the second hinge block is hinged to the pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a workbench is fixedly connected between the two support legs, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench.
[0008] Furthermore, two support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two support rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the downward rotating mechanism includes a limiting box fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting box.
[0010] Furthermore, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a motor housing, and a motor is connected to the inner wall of the motor housing.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided inside the pipe, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is in contact with the pipe, and the output shaft of the motor passes through it; a coupling is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a screwdriver head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting a self-locking feeding mechanism, after placing the part to be screwed between the four limit blocks 1 on the worktable, the screw is placed in the pipe. The screw will slide into the pipe with gravity and then be stuck between two limit blocks 2. The hydraulic cylinder is opened to stretch it. The hydraulic cylinder drives the rotating shaft to descend, and the rotating shaft drives the screwdriver head to descend. After a period of time, until the screwdriver head attracts the screw, the screwdriver head continues to descend. The screw will squeeze the two limit blocks 2, causing the two limit blocks 2 to move away from each other. The rubber ring is stretched, allowing the screw and screwdriver head to pass between the two limit blocks 2. The screwdriver head will push open the feed pipe. At this time, the feed pipe will rotate. The top of the feed pipe will squeeze the cylindrical rod, causing the cylindrical rod to squeeze the spring, compressing the spring, so that the screw can be fixed at the outlet. This avoids the screw from being displaced or falling off due to vibration or movement of the equipment, which would affect product quality or even damage the equipment. 2. By setting up a downward rotating mechanism, the part to be screwed is placed between the four limit blocks on the worktable, with the threaded hole aligned with the bottom of the screwdriver head. The hydraulic cylinder, through the transmission of the parts below, drives the screwdriver head to contact and attract the screw. After the screw enters the threaded hole, the motor in the motor box is turned on. The motor drives the screwdriver head to rotate through the shaft, and the screwdriver head drives the screw into the threaded hole. At this time, the motor is turned off, and the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to retract, thereby driving the shaft and screwdriver head to reset. During this process, the rubber ring will drive the two limit blocks to reset, and the spring will drive the feed tube to reset, preparing for the next screw tightening. This enables automatic screw tightening, eliminating the need for workers to perform tedious screw tightening work, which not only reduces the labor intensity of workers but also improves the assembly quality and stability of the product.
[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the self-locking feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Support leg; 111. Workbench; 112. Limiting block one; 113. Support rod; 114. Rectangular plate; 2. Self-locking feeding mechanism; 21. Self-locking mechanism; 211. Pipe; 212. Ring; 213. Limiting block two; 214. Rubber ring; 215. Groove; 22. Feeding mechanism; 221. Feeding pipe; 222. Hinge block one; 223. Cylindrical rod; 224. Cylindrical box; 225. Spring; 226. Hinge block two; 3. Pressing and rotating mechanism; 311. Limiting box; 312. Hydraulic cylinder; 313. Motor box; 314. Motor; 315. Rotating shaft; 316. Screwdriver head. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model is a rotary pressing screw machine, including two support legs 1. A self-locking feeding mechanism 2 and a pressing and rotating mechanism 3 are provided on the two support legs 1. The self-locking feeding mechanism 2 includes a self-locking mechanism 21 and a feeding mechanism 22. The self-locking mechanism 21 includes a pipe 211 disposed above the support legs 1. A ring 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe 211. Two limiting blocks 213 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ring 212. Rubber rings 214 are fixedly connected to the two limiting blocks 213. A groove 215 is formed at the bottom of the pipe 211. The feeding mechanism 22 includes an inlet valve disposed on the right side of the pipe 211. Feed pipe 221 extends from the bottom into pipe 211, with the bottom extension of feed pipe 221 contacting pipe 211. Feed pipe 221 is hinged to pipe 211. Hinge block 1 222 is fixedly connected to the left side of feed pipe 221. A cylindrical rod 223 is hinged to the left side of hinge block 1 222. A cylindrical box 224 is slidably connected to the left side of cylindrical rod 223. A spring 225 is fixedly connected to the left side of cylindrical rod 223. The left side of spring 225 is fixedly connected to cylindrical box 224. Hinge block 226 is fixedly connected to the left side of cylindrical box 224. Hinge block 226 is connected to pipe 211. The machine is hinged, with a worktable 111 fixedly connected between the two support legs 1. Several limit blocks 112 are fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 111, and two support rods 113 are fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 111. A rectangular plate 114 is fixedly connected to the top of the two support rods 113. By setting a self-locking feeding mechanism, the screws can be fixed at the discharge port, thereby avoiding the displacement or falling of the screws due to vibration or movement of the equipment, which could affect product quality or even damage the equipment. The downward rotation mechanism 3 includes a limit box 311 fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 114. A hydraulic cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to a motor box 313. A motor 314 is connected to the inner wall of the motor box 313. A rotating shaft 315 is installed inside the pipe 211. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 315 is in contact with the pipe 211. The output shaft of the motor 314 passes through the coupling and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 315. A screwdriver head 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 315. By setting a downward rotation mechanism, the screw can be automatically tightened, eliminating the need for workers to perform tedious screw tightening work. This not only reduces the labor intensity of workers but also improves the assembly quality and stability of the product.
[0019] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, first place the device in the corresponding position, then place the part requiring screws between the four limiting blocks 112 on the workbench 111. Align the threaded hole with the underside of the screwdriver head 316, place the screw inside the pipe 211, and the screw will slide into the pipe 211 under gravity, then be stuck between the two limiting blocks 213. Then, activate the hydraulic cylinder 312 inside the limiting box 311. The hydraulic cylinder 312 extends, and through the motor box 313, drives the motor 314 to descend. The motor 314 drives the rotating shaft 315 to descend, and the rotating shaft 315 drives the screwdriver head 316 to descend. During this process, the screwdriver head 316 will push open the feed pipe 221. At this time, the feed pipe 221 will rotate, and the top of the feed pipe 221 will press against the cylindrical rod 223, causing the cylindrical rod 223 to be compressed. Spring 225 is compressed, causing screwdriver head 316 to continue descending until it attracts the screw. As screwdriver head 316 continues to descend, the screw will press against the two limit blocks 213, causing them to move away from each other. Rubber ring 214 is stretched, allowing the screw and screwdriver head 316 to pass between the two limit blocks 213. After the screw enters the threaded hole, motor 314 in motor box 313 is turned on. Motor 314 drives screwdriver head 316 to rotate via shaft 315, and screwdriver head 316 drives the screw into the threaded hole. At this time, motor 314 is turned off, and hydraulic cylinder 312 is controlled to retract, thereby driving shaft 315 and screwdriver head 316 to reset. During this process, rubber ring 214 will drive the two limit blocks 213 to reset, and spring 225 will drive feed tube 221 to reset, preparing for the next screw tightening.
[0020] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0021] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary forming screw machine, characterized in that: It includes two support legs (1), and the two support legs (1) are provided with a self-locking feeding mechanism (2) and a pressing and rotating mechanism (3). The self-locking feeding mechanism (2) includes a self-locking mechanism (21) and a feeding mechanism (22). The self-locking mechanism (21) includes a pipe (211) disposed above the support leg (1). A ring (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe (211). Two limiting blocks (213) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ring (212). Rubber rings (214) are fixedly connected to the two limiting blocks (213). A groove (215) is opened at the bottom of the pipe (211). The feeding mechanism (22) includes a feeding pipe (221) disposed on the right side of the pipe (211). The bottom of the feeding pipe (221) extends into the pipe (211). The bottom extension of the feeding pipe (221) contacts the pipe (211). The feeding pipe (221) is hinged to the pipe (211).
2. The rotary forming screw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hinge block (222) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed pipe (221). A cylindrical rod (223) is hinged to the left side of the hinge block (222). A cylindrical box (224) is slidably connected to the left side of the cylindrical rod (223). A spring (225) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylindrical rod (223). The left side of the spring (225) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical box (224). A hinge block (226) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylindrical box (224). The hinge block (226) is hinged to the pipe (211).
3. The rotary forming screw machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A workbench (111) is fixedly connected between the two support legs (1), and a number of limiting blocks (112) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (111).
4. A rotary forming screw machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the workbench (111) is fixedly connected to two support rods (113), and the top of the two support rods (113) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (114).
5. A rotary forming screw machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressing and rotating mechanism (3) includes a limiting box (311) fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (114), and a hydraulic cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the limiting box (311).
6. A rotary forming screw machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to a motor box (313), and a motor (314) is connected to the inner wall of the motor box (313).
7. A rotary forming screw machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (315) is provided inside the pipe (211). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (315) is in contact with the pipe (211). The output shaft of the motor (314) passes through it. The coupling is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (315). A screwdriver head (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (315).