A five-axis grinding machine

CN224855654UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16XIAN NORTH AEROSPACE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522414644.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,五轴磨床在实际使用过程中,由于被加工的物料在磨削过程中会因为摩擦而产生大量难闻的气味,操作人员在打开闭合门的时候往往会需要先透气换气后才能继续操作,为了快速清理气味,我们提出了一种五轴磨床

Benefits of technology

[0013] In this invention, by setting up a sliding device, a filtering device, and a ventilation device in coordination, the operator can use the ventilation fan on the set closed door to extract and ventilate the interior odors. The absorption cover plate set in front of the ventilation fan, together with the replaceable filter plate, can absorb and treat the odors, thereby reducing unpleasant odors inside and reducing air pollution in the workshop.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a five -axis grinding machine, including the grinding machine main part, the lateral wall department of grinding machine main part is provided with the closed door, the closed door is connected with the grinding machine main part through the pivot, the lateral wall department fixedly connected with handle of closed door, the lateral wall department fixedly connected with device board of closed door, the intercommunication hole of being set up in between device board and grinding machine main part penetrates, the device groove of being set up in the up and down penetration of device board, be provided with filter plate in device groove, the inner wall of device board is connected with the filter plate through sliding device, the lateral wall department penetrates and is provided with filter equipment of filter plate, the lateral wall department fixedly connected with the ventilation device of device board. The utility model has the benefit that the operator operates ventilation conveniently, and the peculiar smell is cleaned conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of five-axis grinding machine technology, specifically a five-axis grinding machine. Background Technology

[0002] A five-axis grinding machine is an advanced CNC machine tool that controls five motion axes through a CNC system to achieve precision grinding of workpieces from multiple angles and directions. This equipment can manufacture complex curved surfaces, irregular structures, and high-precision parts, and is especially suitable for applications requiring high dynamic performance and multi-dimensional linkage.

[0003] In the existing technology, during the actual use of five-axis grinding machines, the materials being processed will generate a lot of unpleasant odors due to friction during the grinding process. Operators often need to ventilate before continuing operation when opening and closing the door. In order to quickly remove the odor, we propose a five-axis grinding machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a five-axis grinding machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art as described in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A five-axis grinding machine includes a grinding machine body. A closed door is provided on the side wall of the grinding machine body. The closed door is connected to the grinding machine body via a rotating shaft. A handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the closed door. A device plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the closed door. A through hole is provided between the device plate and the grinding machine body. A device groove is provided vertically through the device plate. A filter plate is provided in the device groove. The filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the device plate via a sliding device. A filtering device is provided through the side wall of the filter plate. A ventilation device is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding device includes multiple sliders fixedly connected in the device plate, and multiple sliding grooves are provided through the side wall of the filter plate at corresponding positions. The multiple sliders are slidably connected in each sliding groove, and magnetic sheets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the multiple sliding grooves. The side walls of the multiple sliders are attracted to the magnetic sheets at corresponding positions.

[0008] Preferably, the filtration device includes a filter groove that extends through the side wall of the filter plate, a filter screen plate is disposed in the filter groove, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the filter screen plate. Corresponding mounting grooves are provided through the inner wall of the filter groove at corresponding positions. The mounting plates are connected to the mounting grooves at corresponding positions by mounting screws. A filter layer is disposed on the filter screen plate.

[0009] Preferably, the ventilation device includes an absorption cover plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate, and a ventilation fan is installed through the side wall of the absorption cover plate. The position of the absorption cover plate corresponds to the position of the connecting hole.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided through the lower end of the device plate.

[0011] Preferably, an intercepting net is provided at the connecting hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this invention, by setting up a sliding device, a filtering device, and a ventilation device in coordination, the operator can use the ventilation fan on the set closed door to extract and ventilate the interior odors. The absorption cover plate set in front of the ventilation fan, together with the replaceable filter plate, can absorb and treat the odors, thereby reducing unpleasant odors inside and reducing air pollution in the workshop. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a five-axis grinding machine proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the device plate of a five-axis grinding machine proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a five-axis grinding machine proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1 Grinding machine body, 2 Rotary shaft, 3 Closed door, 4 Device plate, 5 Absorption cover plate, 6 Handle, 7 Ventilation fan, 8 Filter plate, 9 Slider, 10 Connecting hole, 11 Slide groove, 12 Magnetic sheet, 13 Mounting plate, 14 Filter screen plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3A five-axis grinding machine includes a grinding machine body 1. A closing door 3 is provided on the side wall of the grinding machine body 1. The closing door 3 is connected to the grinding machine body 1 via a rotating shaft 2. The rotating shaft 2 is made of high-strength stainless steel to ensure the smooth rotation and long-term durability of the door. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the closing door 3. The surface of the handle 6 is treated with anti-slip material to facilitate quick opening and closing of the door by the operator. A device plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the closing door 3. The device plate 4 is used to integrate and support various functional components to improve the overall integrity of the grinding machine. A connecting hole 10 is provided through the device plate 4 and the grinding machine body 1. The diameter of the connecting hole 10 is precisely calculated to ensure maximum airflow exchange efficiency. A device groove is provided vertically through the device plate 4. The device groove is machined with high precision to ensure the fit of subsequent installed components. A filter plate 8 is provided in the device groove. The filter plate 8 adopts a detachable design for easy maintenance and cleaning. The filter plate 8 is connected to the inner wall of the device plate 4 through a sliding device. The design of the sliding device reduces the difficulty of installation and disassembly.

[0020] The sliding device includes multiple sliders 9 fixedly connected within the device plate 4. The number and distribution of the sliders 9 are optimized to ensure the stability of the filter plate 8. Multiple grooves 11 are provided through the sidewalls of the filter plate 8 at corresponding positions. The size of the grooves 11 is strictly matched with the sliders 9 to prevent shaking during use. The multiple sliders 9 are slidably connected within each groove 11. The surfaces of the multiple sliders 9 are polished to reduce sliding friction resistance. Magnetic sheets 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the multiple grooves 11. The magnetic force of the magnetic sheets 12 is moderate, which ensures both the fixing effect and easy manual adjustment. The sidewalls of the multiple sliders 9 are attracted to the magnetic sheets 12 at corresponding positions. This connection method can maintain the stability of the filter plate 8 even under vibration.

[0021] The filter plate 8 has a filter device installed through its side wall. The filter device can effectively block fine particles generated during processing. The filter device includes a filter groove installed through the side wall of the filter plate 8. The edges of the filter groove are chamfered to prevent scratching the operator. A filter screen plate 14 is installed in the filter groove. The filter screen plate 14 adopts a multi-layer composite structure to improve filtration efficiency and durability. Mounting plates 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of the filter screen plate 14. The thickness of the mounting plates 13 is reinforced to ensure that they will not deform during long-term use.

[0022] The inner wall of the filter tank at the corresponding position is provided with a corresponding installation groove. The depth of the installation groove is precisely controlled to avoid misalignment during installation.

[0023] Mounting plate 13 is connected to the mounting groove at the corresponding position by mounting screws. The mounting screws are selected to prevent loosening, which improves the reliability of the connection. The filter plate 14 is provided with a filter layer, which is composed of stainless steel wire mesh and polymer material to meet the needs of different working conditions.

[0024] Specifically, an air exchange device is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate 4. The air exchange device can effectively control the temperature and air quality inside the grinding machine. The air exchange device includes an absorption cover plate 5 fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate 4. The flared design of the absorption cover plate 5 expands the airflow coverage range.

[0025] A ventilation fan 7 is installed through the side wall of the absorption cover plate 5. The ventilation fan 7 is frequency-controlled and the air volume can be adjusted according to the needs. The position of the absorption cover plate 5 corresponds to the position of the connecting hole 10. This layout forms a complete airflow channel and improves the ventilation efficiency.

[0026] It is worth mentioning that a slot is provided through the lower end of the device plate 4, which can be quickly connected to an external dust collection device to achieve centralized treatment of waste.

[0027] An intercepting mesh is installed at each of the 10 connecting holes. The mesh size of the intercepting mesh is specially selected to effectively block larger particles from entering the ventilation system.

[0028] In this utility model, the operator can insert the filter plate 8 into the device groove in the device plate 4 through the lower side of the device plate 4, aligning the slider 9 with the position of the slide groove 11. The buckle groove provided at the lower end of the filter plate 8 can be easily picked up by the operator. After the slider 9 is installed in place, it will attract the magnetic sheet 12 at the corresponding position, thereby fixing its own position. At this time, the filter screen plate 14 moves to the position between the connecting hole 10 and the absorption cover plate 5, which can play the role of filtering and absorption.

[0029] When replacement is needed, the filter plate 8 can be pulled out downwards with force, and then the filter screen plate 14 can be removed from the filter tank through the multiple mounting plates 13.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A five-axis grinding machine, comprising a grinding machine body (1), characterized in that, A closed door (3) is provided on the side wall of the grinding machine body (1). The closed door (3) is connected to the grinding machine body (1) through a rotating shaft (2). A handle (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the closed door (3). A device plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the closed door (3). A through hole (10) is provided between the device plate (4) and the grinding machine body (1). A device groove is provided vertically through the device plate (4). A filter plate (8) is provided in the device groove. The filter plate (8) is connected to the inner wall of the device plate (4) through a sliding device. A filter device is provided through the side wall of the filter plate (8). A ventilation device is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate (4).

2. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding device includes multiple sliders (9) fixedly connected in the device plate (4). Multiple sliding grooves (11) are provided through the side wall of the filter plate (8) at the corresponding position. The multiple sliders (9) are slidably connected in each sliding groove (11). A magnetic sheet (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove (11). The side wall of the multiple sliders (9) is attracted to the magnetic sheet (12) at the corresponding position.

3. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration device includes a filter groove that runs through the side wall of the filter plate (8). A filter screen plate (14) is provided in the filter groove. Mounting plates (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of the filter screen plate (14). Corresponding mounting grooves are provided through the inner wall of the filter groove at corresponding positions. The mounting plates (13) are connected to the mounting grooves at corresponding positions by mounting screws. A filter layer is provided at the filter screen plate (14).

4. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation device includes an absorption cover plate (5) fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate (4). A ventilation fan (7) is installed through the side wall of the absorption cover plate (5). The position of the absorption cover plate (5) corresponds to the position of the connecting hole (10).

5. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is provided through the lower end of the device plate (4).

6. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An intercepting net is provided at the connecting hole (10).