A flaw detection linkage detects a shot blasting machine

CN224855667UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHANDONG LAND ROVER MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522470696.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有探伤抛丸机先对传输带上的零件进行抛丸处理,然后在使用探伤头对零件进行探伤,但零件抛丸和探伤时,传输带一直在转动,使得部分打磨丸会跟随在传输带向外移动,导致打磨丸外泄,因此,需提出一种辅助清理限位的抛丸机,防止打磨丸外泄

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,通过设置清理限位组件,当抛丸机与探伤对零件处理后,零件通过传输带移动,液压缸驱动液压杆,液压杆带动清理刷移动至与传输带相贴合,使得清理刷对转动时的传输带表面与零件表面的打磨丸清扫,使得清理刷将打磨丸清扫至固定座与放置板之间,使得放置板对清理后的打磨丸进行放置,从而防止打磨丸被传输带带动至外泄。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flaw detection linkage detection shot blasting machine, comprising: flaw detection shot blasting assembly, the flaw detection shot blasting assembly includes conveying belt;Cleaning limiting component, the cleaning limiting component includes fixed base, placement plate, fixed frame, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod and cleaning brush.The utility model is through being arranged cleaning limiting component, when shot blasting machine and flaw detection are handled to part, part moves through conveying belt, hydraulic cylinder drives hydraulic rod, and hydraulic rod drives cleaning brush to move to with conveying belt surface adhesion, so that the polishing of cleaning brush to the surface of conveying belt when rotating and part is swept, so that cleaning brush sweeps the polishing between fixed base and placement plate, so that placement plate is placed after cleaning polishing, to prevent polishing being driven to outside by conveying belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing technology, specifically to a shot blasting machine for flaw detection linkage. Background Technology

[0002] Parts are basic, indivisible, independent manufacturing units that make up machines, equipment, or structures. They are the basic elements of mechanical manufacturing and engineering assembly. Parts are transported to shot blasting machines via conveyor belts. The shot blasting machines grind the surface of the parts, and then a flaw detector on one side of the shot blasting machine examines the parts for flaws.

[0003] Existing shot blasting machines first blast parts on a conveyor belt, and then use a flaw detector to inspect the parts. However, during shot blasting and flaw inspection, the conveyor belt is constantly rotating, causing some of the grinding shot to move outward along the conveyor belt, resulting in grinding shot leakage. Therefore, a shot blasting machine with auxiliary cleaning and limiting is needed to prevent grinding shot leakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shot blasting machine for flaw detection linkage, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a shot blasting machine for flaw detection and inspection, comprising: A shot blasting assembly for flaw detection, the shot blasting assembly including a conveyor belt; The cleaning limiting assembly includes a fixed base, a placement plate, a fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, and a cleaning brush. The fixed base is fixed to the inside of the output end of the conveyor belt, the placement plate is snapped into the inside of the fixed base, the fixing frame is fixed above the output end of the conveyor belt and is located above the placement plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to both sides of the top of the fixing frame, the hydraulic rod is slidably connected between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and the upper end of the fixing frame, and the cleaning brush is located below the hydraulic rod.

[0005] Furthermore, a connection hole is provided above the connection point between the fixed base and one side of the conveyor belt. A magnetic rod is magnetically attracted inside the connection hole. The inner end of the magnetic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate. A set of pull rods is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rods, and a sliding groove is provided in the middle of both ends of the inner side of the fixing frame.

[0007] Furthermore, a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, and the opposite ends of the slider are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the shot blasting assembly also includes a shot blasting machine, a shot blasting head, and a detector; the shot blasting machine is located in the middle periphery of the conveyor belt, the shot blasting head is fixed to one side of the shot blasting machine, and the detector is fixed to the outer end of the shot blasting head.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes connection components; The connecting component includes a groove, a mating plate, and through holes; the groove is formed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, the mating plate is snapped into the inner side of the groove, the bottom end of the mating plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning brush, and a set of through holes are formed at the top end of the inner side of the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, docking rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the docking plate, the docking rods are inserted into the through holes, and the upper end of the docking rods is threaded with a limit ring.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention, by setting a cleaning limit component, allows the parts to move via a conveyor belt after the shot blasting machine and flaw detection machine have processed them. The hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod, which in turn moves the cleaning brush to fit against the conveyor belt. This allows the cleaning brush to clean the grinding shot from the surface of the rotating conveyor belt and the surface of the parts. The cleaning brush then sweeps the grinding shot between the fixed seat and the placement plate, where the placement plate holds the cleaned grinding shot, thus preventing the grinding shot from being carried away by the conveyor belt and leaking out. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and limiting component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the placement plate and fixing base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting hole structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the connecting plate and cleaning brush of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the connecting plate of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 11. Shot blasting machine; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Flaw detector head; 14. Inspector; 21. Fixing base; 22. Placement plate; 23. Connecting hole; 24. Magnetic rod; 25. Pull rod; 26. Fixing frame; 261. Slide groove; 262. Slider; 27. Hydraulic cylinder; 28. Hydraulic rod; 29. ​​Connecting plate; 291. Cleaning brush; 31. Groove; 32. Butt joint plate; 33. Perforation; 34. Butt joint rod; 35. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage, comprising: A shot blasting assembly for flaw detection, which includes a conveyor belt 12; The shot blasting assembly also includes a shot blasting machine 11, a shot blasting head 13, and a detector 14; the shot blasting machine 11 is located in the middle periphery of the conveyor belt 12, the shot blasting head 13 is fixed to one side of the shot blasting machine 11, and the detector 14 is fixed to the outer end of the shot blasting head 13. The shot blasting machine 11 and the flaw detector 13 grind and inspect the parts, the conveyor belt 12 moves the parts, and the detector 14 displays the flaw detection results.

[0018] The cleaning limit assembly includes a fixed base 21, a placement plate 22, a fixed frame 26, a hydraulic cylinder 27, a hydraulic rod 28, and a cleaning brush 291. The fixed base 21 is fixed to the inside of the output end of the conveyor belt 12, the placement plate 22 is snapped into the inside of the fixed base 21, the fixed frame 26 is fixed above the output end of the conveyor belt 12 and is located above the placement plate 22, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixed to both sides of the top of the fixed frame 26, the hydraulic rod 28 is slidably connected between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 27 and the upper end of the fixed frame 26, and the cleaning brush 291 is located below the hydraulic rod 28. The fixed base 21 is used to place the plate 22, which is used to place the polishing shot after cleaning. The fixed frame 26 is used to connect the hydraulic cylinder 27 and the hydraulic rod 28. The hydraulic cylinder 27 is used to drive the hydraulic rod 28, which is used to drive the cleaning brush 291 to move, so that the bottom end of the cleaning brush 291 moves to fit against the surface of the conveyor belt 12, causing the cleaning brush 291 to clean the polishing shot on the surface of the conveyor belt 12.

[0019] A connection hole 23 is provided above the connection point between the fixed base 21 and one side of the conveyor belt 12. A magnetic rod 24 is magnetically attracted inside the connection hole 23. The inner end of the magnetic rod 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 22. A set of pull rods 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic rod 24. A connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rods 28, and a sliding groove 261 is opened in the middle of both ends of the inner side of the fixing frame 26; A slider 262 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 261, and the opposite ends of the slider 262 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate 29. The connecting hole 23 is used to connect the magnetic rod 24, which is used to limit the placement plate 22 that is engaged with the fixed base 21. The pull rod 25 is used to drive the magnetic rod 24, the placement plate 22 and the fixed base 21 to separate. The connecting plate 29 is used to connect the hydraulic rod 28 and the cleaning brush 291. The slide groove 261 is used to connect the slider 262, which is used to assist the connecting plate 29 to move smoothly.

[0020] Working principle: When the components are not in use, the hydraulic rod 28 is in a retracted state, and the connecting plate 29 and the cleaning brush 291 are located above the inner side of the fixed frame 26. After the shot blasting machine 11 and the flaw detector 13 process the parts, the parts move via the conveyor belt 12. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the hydraulic rod 28, and the hydraulic rod 28 moves down through the connecting plate 29. The connecting plate 29 drives the slider 262 to move within the slide groove 261, causing the cleaning brush 291 to move until it is in contact with the conveyor belt 12, thus causing the cleaning brush 291 to rotate. The conveyor belt 12 cleans the grinding shot on the surface of the part, and the cleaning brush 291 sweeps the grinding shot between the fixed seat 21 and the placement plate 22. The placement plate 22 holds the cleaned grinding shot, thus preventing the grinding shot from being carried out by the conveyor belt 12. When the placement plate 22 is full, the pull rod 25 is pulled. The pull rod 25 causes the magnetic rod 24 to separate from the connecting hole 23, so that the placement plate 22 is separated from the fixed seat 21, which makes it easier to process the grinding shot on the placement plate 22.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-2 , Figures 5-6 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes: Connection components; The connecting assembly includes a groove 31, a mating plate 32, and a through hole 33; the groove 31 is formed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 29, the mating plate 32 is snapped into the inner side of the groove 31, the bottom end of the mating plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning brush 291, and a set of through holes 33 are formed at the top end of the inner side of the groove 31. A docking rod 34 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the docking plate 32. The docking rod 34 is inserted into the through hole 33. A limit ring 35 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the docking rod 34. The groove 31 is used for inserting the docking plate 32, the docking plate 32 is used for connecting the docking rod 34, the through hole 33 is used for inserting the docking rod 34, the docking rod 34 is used to stabilize the connection between the docking plate 32 and the groove 31, and the limiting ring 35 is used to limit the docking rod 34 after insertion, so as to facilitate the replacement of the cleaning brush 291.

[0022] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the hydraulic rod 28 is in the retracted state, the connecting plate 29 is located above the inner side of the fixing frame 26, and the docking plate 32 is not inserted into the groove 31. When the component is in use, hold the cleaning brush 291 by hand and insert the docking plate 32 into the groove 31, so that the docking plate 32 drives the docking rod 34 into the through hole 33. Then, use your hand to put the limiting ring 35 on the docking rod 34 and rotate the limiting ring 35 so that the limiting ring 35 is rotated and connected to the upper end of the docking rod 34 through the thread, thereby limiting the docking rod 34 and the docking plate 32 after insertion, which facilitates the replacement of the cleaning brush 291.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage, characterized in that, include: A shot blasting assembly for flaw detection, the shot blasting assembly including a conveyor belt (12); The cleaning limiting assembly includes a fixed base (21), a placement plate (22), a fixed frame (26), a hydraulic cylinder (27), a hydraulic rod (28), and a cleaning brush (291). The fixed base (21) is fixed to the inside of the output end of the conveyor belt (12), the placement plate (22) is snapped into the inside of the fixed base (21), the fixed frame (26) is fixed above the output end of the conveyor belt (12), the fixed frame (26) is located above the placement plate (22), the hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixed to both sides of the top of the fixed frame (26), the hydraulic rod (28) is slidably connected between the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (27) and the upper end of the fixed frame (26), and the cleaning brush (291) is located below the hydraulic rod (28).

2. The shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection hole (23) is provided above the connection between the fixed base (21) and one side of the conveyor belt (12). A magnetic rod (24) is magnetically attracted inside the connection hole (23). The inner end of the magnetic rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (22). A set of pull rods (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic rod (24).

3. The shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rods (28), and a sliding groove (261) is provided in the middle of both ends of the inner side of the fixing frame (26).

4. The shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the groove (261) is slidably connected to a slider (262), and the opposite end of the slider (262) is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate (29).

5. The shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shot blasting assembly also includes a shot blasting machine (11), a shot blasting head (13), and a detector (14); the shot blasting machine (11) is located in the middle periphery of the conveyor belt (12), the shot blasting head (13) is fixed on one side of the shot blasting machine (11), and the detector (14) is fixed on the outer end of the shot blasting head (13).

6. The shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes connection components; The connecting component includes a groove (31), a mating plate (32), and a through hole (33); the groove (31) is opened at the bottom end of the connecting plate (29), the mating plate (32) is snapped into the inside of the groove (31), the bottom end of the mating plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning brush (291), and a set of through holes (33) are opened at the top end of the inside side of the groove (31).

7. A shot blasting machine for flaw detection and linkage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top two sides of the docking plate (32) are fixedly connected with docking rods (34), which are inserted into the through hole (33). The upper end of the docking rod (34) is threaded with a limit ring (35).