Multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing

CN224855673UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16FUQI METALLURGICAL VEHICLE FACTORY ANSHAN IRON & STEEL CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522468939.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢板加工用多角度可调式抛丸机构,具备方便翻面的优点,解决了该装置在使用过程中,通常需要工作人员手动对钢板进行翻面,翻面过程中容易使工作人员受伤,增加工作人员工作量,不便于人们进行使用的问题

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型将钢板放置在两个夹板之间,转动第一螺纹杆带动夹板做上下运动,通过两个夹板将钢板进行夹紧定位,然后转动双向丝杆带动螺纹筒做横向运动,通过螺纹筒带动定位板做横向运动,通过定位板对钢板进行夹紧定位,然后通过电动伸缩杆做伸缩运动带动支撑板做上下运动,使支撑板的顶部与钢板接触,通过支撑板对钢板进行支撑;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to steel sheet processing technical field especially steel sheet processing is with many angle adjustable type throwing mechanism, including mounting bracket, the front side and the back side of mounting bracket top all are welded with riser, and the opposite side rotation of riser is connected with installation shell, and the top and bottom of installation shell all are welded with mount frame, the utility model places the steel sheet between two clamps, and rotates first threaded rod and drives the clamp to do up and down movement, and then rotates the two clamps and drives the steel sheet to clamp positioning, and then rotates the two-way screw rod and drives the threaded cylinder to do transverse movement, and then drives the positioning plate to do transverse movement through the threaded cylinder, and then drives the throwing machine main part to do up and down movement through the hydraulic rod and does telescopic movement, makes the bottom of throwing machine main part and the steel sheet contact, and then the steel sheet is polished through the throwing machine main part and throws the shot, and then rotates the second threaded rod through the transmission shaft of second motor and drives the first screw block to do back and forth movement in the polishing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel plate processing technology, specifically to a multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing. Background Technology

[0002] A shot blasting machine is a casting equipment that uses high-speed shot thrown by a shot blaster to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. Shot blasting machines are usually needed to clean the surface of steel plates.

[0003] A search revealed that the announcement number is CN219444776U, and the name is "A shot blasting machine for processing guardrail steel plates, including the shot blasting machine body." Through research and analysis, it was found that although it has the advantages of small weight, high efficiency, and good applicability, it also has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, during the use of this device, workers usually need to manually flip the steel plate, which can easily cause injury to workers, increase their workload, and make it inconvenient for people to use. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing, which has the advantage of easy flipping. It solves the problem that during the use of this device, workers usually need to manually flip the steel plate, which can easily cause injury to workers, increase the workload of workers, and make it inconvenient for people to use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing, comprising a mounting frame, vertical plates welded to the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame, a mounting shell rotatably connected to the opposite side of the vertical plates, a fixing frame welded to the top and bottom of the mounting shell, a first threaded rod penetrating through the top of the fixing frame, the surface of the first threaded rod being threadedly connected to the fixing frame, a clamping plate rotatably connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell, a threaded cylinder threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a positioning plate welded to the surface of the threaded cylinder, a first motor bolted to the front side of the vertical plate, and the drive shaft of the first motor... The mounting frame is connected to the mounting housing by bolts. A positioning frame is bolted to the top of the mounting frame. A second motor is bolted to the front of the positioning frame. A second threaded rod is bolted to the drive shaft of the second motor. A first threaded block is threaded onto the surface of the second threaded rod. Fixing plates are welded to both sides of the bottom of the first threaded block. A third threaded rod is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the fixing plate. A third motor is bolted to the right side of the fixing plate. The drive shaft of the third motor is bolted to the third threaded rod. A second threaded block is threaded onto the surface of the third threaded rod. A hydraulic rod is inserted through the bottom of the second threaded block. The bottom of the hydraulic rod is bolted to the shot blasting machine body.

[0007] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is provided through the bottom of the mounting frame, and a support plate is bolted to the top of the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, a guide bolt is provided through the bottom of the mounting bracket, and the top of the guide bolt is connected to the support plate by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is bolted to one side of the fixing frame, and the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the positioning frame is bolted to a first positioning rod, and the surface of the first positioning rod is slidably connected to a first threaded block.

[0011] Preferably, a second positioning rod is bolted to one side of the fixed plate, and a groove is provided on the front side of the second threaded block, with the surface of the second positioning rod slidably connected to the groove.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided at the middle position of the top of the mounting housing, and a rotating sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, a steel plate is placed between two clamping plates. The first threaded rod is rotated to drive the clamping plates to move up and down, thereby clamping and positioning the steel plate. Then, the double-acting screw is rotated to drive the threaded cylinder to move laterally, thereby driving the positioning plate to move laterally, thereby clamping and positioning the steel plate. Then, the electric telescopic rod moves to extend and retract, thereby driving the support plate to move up and down, so that the top of the support plate contacts the steel plate, thereby supporting the steel plate. 2. This utility model uses a hydraulic rod to extend and retract, causing the shot blasting machine body to move up and down, bringing the bottom of the shot blasting machine body into contact with the steel plate. The shot blasting machine body then polishes the steel plate by blasting. During the polishing process, the transmission shaft of the second motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the first threaded block to move back and forth. The first threaded block then drives the fixed plate and the third threaded rod to move back and forth, which in turn drives the second threaded block and the hydraulic rod to move back and forth. The hydraulic rod then drives the shot blasting machine body to move back and forth, and the transmission shaft of the third motor drives the... The three threaded rods rotate, driving the second threaded block, hydraulic rod, and shot blasting machine body to move laterally. This adjusts the cleaning position of the shot blasting machine body, facilitating complete cleaning of the steel plate surface. After one side of the steel plate is cleaned, the electric telescopic rod extends and retracts, causing the support plate to move up and down, returning it to its original position. Then, the drive shaft of the first motor drives the mounting shell to rotate, which in turn drives the first threaded rod and clamping plate to rotate. The clamping plate flips the steel plate over, and the above operation is repeated to clean the other side of the steel plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the mounting bracket and the first motor of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the electric telescopic pole and support plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the first threaded block and the main body of the shot blasting machine of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the mounting shell and threaded cylinder of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Mounting shell; 4. Fixing frame; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Two-way lead screw; 8. Threaded cylinder; 9. Positioning plate; 10. First motor; 11. Positioning frame; 12. Second motor; 13. Second threaded rod; 14. First threaded block; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Third motor; 17. Second threaded block; 18. Third threaded rod; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Shot blasting machine body; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 A multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing includes a mounting frame 1. Vertical plates 2 are welded to the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame 1. A mounting shell 3 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the vertical plates 2. Fixed frames 4 are welded to the top and bottom of the mounting shell 3. A first threaded rod 5 is threaded through the top of the fixed frame 4, and the surface of the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 4. A clamping plate 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 5. A bidirectional lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3. A threaded cylinder 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 7. A positioning plate 9 is welded to the surface of the threaded cylinder 8. A first motor 10 is bolted to the front of the vertical plates 2, and the drive shaft of the first motor 10 is bolted to the mounting shell 3. The top of the mounting frame 1... A positioning frame 11 is bolted to the front of the positioning frame 11, and a second motor 12 is bolted to the front of the positioning frame 11. A second threaded rod 13 is bolted to the drive shaft of the second motor 12. A first threaded block 14 is threaded on the surface of the second threaded rod 13. Fixing plates 15 are welded to both sides of the bottom of the first threaded block 14. A third threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the fixing plate 15. A third motor 16 is bolted to the right side of the fixing plate 15. The drive shaft of the third motor 16 is bolted to the third threaded rod 18. A second threaded block 17 is threaded on the surface of the third threaded rod 18. A hydraulic rod 19 is threaded through the bottom of the second threaded block 17. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 19 is bolted to the shot blasting machine body 20.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 An electric telescopic rod 21 is installed through the bottom of the mounting frame 1. A support plate 22 is bolted to the top of the electric telescopic rod 21. By setting the electric telescopic rod 21 and the support plate 22, the steel plate can be easily supported and positioned, and the steel plate can be kept stable.

[0018] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 A guide bolt is provided through the bottom of the mounting bracket 1. By providing the guide bolt, the support plate 22 can be guided and positioned, and the support plate 22 can be stably supported. The top of the guide bolt is connected to the support plate 22 by bolts.

[0019] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A guide rod is bolted to one side of the fixed frame 4. By setting the guide rod, the clamping plate 6 can be guided and moved stably. The surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the clamping plate 6.

[0020] Please see Figure 1The inner cavity of the positioning frame 11 is connected to a first positioning rod by bolts. By setting the first positioning rod, the first threaded block 14 can be guided and the first threaded block 14 can be moved stably. The surface of the first positioning rod is slidably connected to the first threaded block 14.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A second positioning rod is bolted to one side of the fixed plate 15. A sliding groove is provided on the front side of the second threaded block 17. By setting the second positioning rod and the sliding groove, the second threaded block 17 can be easily guided and can be easily moved stably. The surface of the second positioning rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 A mounting hole is provided in the middle of the top of the mounting shell 3. A rotating sleeve is fixedly fitted on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 7. By setting the mounting hole and the rotating sleeve, it is easy for the operator to rotate the bidirectional lead screw 7 and to drive the threaded cylinder 8 to move.

[0023] 3D view of hydraulic rod 19, CD250.

[0024] A three-dimensional view of the shot blasting machine body 20, QGN.

[0025] In use, the device is controlled by an external controller. A steel plate is placed between two clamping plates 6. Rotating the first threaded rod 5 causes the clamping plates 6 to move up and down, clamping and positioning the steel plate. Then, rotating the bidirectional screw 7 causes the threaded cylinder 8 to move laterally, which in turn causes the positioning plate 9 to move laterally, clamping and positioning the steel plate. Next, the electric telescopic rod 21 extends and retracts, causing the support plate 22 to move up and down, bringing its top into contact with the steel plate, thus supporting the plate. The hydraulic rod 19 extends and retracts, causing the shot blasting machine body 20 to move up and down, bringing its bottom into contact with the steel plate, allowing the shot blasting machine body 20 to grind the steel plate. During grinding, the transmission shaft of the second motor 12 drives the second threaded rod 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the first threaded block 14 to move back and forth. The threaded block 14 drives the fixed plate 15 and the third threaded rod 18 to move back and forth. The third threaded rod 18 drives the second threaded block 17 and the hydraulic rod 19 to move back and forth. The hydraulic rod 19 drives the shot blasting machine body 20 to move back and forth. The transmission shaft of the third motor 16 drives the third threaded rod 18 to rotate. The third threaded rod 18 drives the second threaded block 17, the hydraulic rod 19 and the shot blasting machine body 20 to move laterally, adjusting the cleaning position of the shot blasting machine body 20 to facilitate complete cleaning of the steel plate surface. After one side of the steel plate is cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 21 moves the support plate 22 up and down to move the support plate 22 back to its original position. Then, the transmission shaft of the first motor 10 drives the mounting shell 3 to rotate. The mounting shell 3 drives the first threaded rod 5 and the clamping plate 6 to rotate. The clamping plate 6 flips the steel plate over. The above operation is repeated to clean the other side of the steel plate.

[0026] In summary, this multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing, through the clamping plate 6, the bidirectional lead screw 7, the threaded cylinder 8, the positioning plate 9, and the first motor 10, solves the problem that during the use of this device, workers usually need to manually flip the steel plate, which can easily cause injury to workers, increase their workload, and make it inconvenient for people to use.

Claims

1. A multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Vertical plates (2) are welded to the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame (1). A mounting shell (3) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the vertical plate (2). A fixing frame (4) is welded to the top and bottom of the mounting shell (3). A first threaded rod (5) is provided through the top of the fixing frame (4). The surface of the first threaded rod (5) is threaded to the fixing frame (4). A clamping plate (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod (5). A double-acting screw (7) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3). A threaded cylinder (8) is threaded to the surface of the double-acting screw (7). A positioning plate (9) is welded to the surface of the threaded cylinder (8). A first motor (10) is bolted to the front of the vertical plate (2). The drive shaft of the first motor (10) is bolted to the mounting shell (3). A positioning frame is bolted to the top of the mounting frame (1). (11) The front side of the positioning frame (11) is connected to a second motor (12) by bolts. The drive shaft of the second motor (12) is connected to a second threaded rod (13) by bolts. The surface of the second threaded rod (13) is threaded with a first threaded block (14). Fixing plates (15) are welded to both sides of the bottom of the first threaded block (14). A third threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the fixing plate (15). The right side of the fixing plate (15) is connected to a third motor (16) by bolts. The drive shaft of the third motor (16) is connected to the third threaded rod (18) by bolts. The surface of the third threaded rod (18) is threaded with a second threaded block (17). A hydraulic rod (19) is provided through the bottom of the second threaded block (17). The bottom of the hydraulic rod (19) is connected to the shot blasting machine body (20) by bolts.

2. The multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (21) is provided through the bottom of the mounting frame (1), and a support plate (22) is bolted to the top of the electric telescopic rod (21).

3. The multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a guide bolt, and the top of the guide bolt is connected to the support plate (22) by bolts.

4. The multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (4) has a guide rod bolted to one side, and the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the clamp (6).

5. The multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the positioning frame (11) is connected to a first positioning rod by bolts, and the surface of the first positioning rod is slidably connected to the first threaded block (14).

6. The multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning rod is bolted to one side of the fixed plate (15), and a sliding groove is provided on the front side of the second threaded block (17). The surface of the second positioning rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

7. The multi-angle adjustable shot blasting mechanism for steel plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting housing (3) has a mounting hole at the middle of its top, and the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (7) is fixedly fitted with a rotating sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shot blasting machine for guardrail steel plate machining

    CN219444776U