Packing block tooling fixture

CN224855719UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SUZHOU XINTONGSHENG PRECISION MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522409612.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]垫块是通过插脚与胶粘剂固定于石材板等结构背面,提供隐蔽的水平支撑面,在建筑工程领域,垫块广泛应用于钢筋工程中的混凝土保护层支撑、铝合金门窗安装定位等场景,材质包括砂浆、铁制品等多种类型,垫块作为机械装配、建筑施工中的重要辅助部件,其加工或安装过程中需通过夹具实现固定,以确保操作精度,传统垫块工装夹具多为固定尺寸设计,仅能适配单一规格垫块,面对不同厚度、宽度的垫块时夹持结构简单,多依赖单一方向夹紧,易出现垫块移位或晃动,影响加工和安装精度,需频繁更换夹具,通用性差;因此,本申请提出垫块工装夹具

Benefits of technology

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: This device forms a multi-directional adjustable clamping structure through the lateral sliding of the clamping block seat, the longitudinal adjustment of the side sliding plate, and the adjustment of the clamping plate. It can adapt to pads of different widths, heights, and thicknesses. It can meet the diverse pad fixing needs without changing the clamps, greatly improving the versatility of the clamps and reducing the equipment replacement cost. Through the positioning of the clamping block seat and the clamping block, combined with the elastic buffer of the spring constraint rod and the anti-slip effect of the rubber protective layer, the pads are stably fixed in all directions, avoiding the pads from shifting or shaking during the clamping process, and ensuring the accuracy of the pad processing and installation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to tool fixture technical field especially, relate to pad tool fixture. Its technical scheme includes base and the fixture structure of setting in the base top, the fixture structure includes the base sliding slot of setting in the base top, the inner wall sliding connection has the clamping block seat in a plurality of base sliding slots, a plurality of clamping block seat's top is fixed with the fixture block, a plurality of fixture block's outer wall one side all are through the sliding slot sliding connection with side edge sliding plate no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling and fixture technology, and in particular to a pad block tooling and fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Spacers are fixed to the back of structures such as stone slabs using pins and adhesives, providing a concealed horizontal support surface. In the construction industry, spacers are widely used in concrete protective layer support in reinforced concrete engineering, and in the installation and positioning of aluminum alloy doors and windows. They are made of various materials, including mortar and iron products. As an important auxiliary component in mechanical assembly and construction, spacers need to be fixed by clamps during processing or installation to ensure operational accuracy. Traditional spacer tooling clamps are mostly designed with fixed dimensions, which can only accommodate spacers of a single specification. When facing spacers of different thicknesses and widths, the clamping structure is simple and relies on clamping in one direction, which can easily cause spacer displacement or shaking, affecting processing and installation accuracy. Frequent clamp replacement is required, resulting in poor versatility. Therefore, this application proposes a spacer tooling clamp. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the prior art that when dealing with pads of different thicknesses and widths, the clamping structure is simple and prone to displacement or shaking of the pads, which affects the processing and installation accuracy. The invention proposes a pad tooling fixture.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model: a pad block tooling fixture, including a base and a clamping structure disposed at the top of the base. The clamping structure includes a base groove formed at the top of the base. A clamping block seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of a plurality of base grooves. A clamping block is fixed to the top of a plurality of clamping block seats. A side sliding plate 1 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of a plurality of clamping blocks through a groove, and a side sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to the other side of the outer wall of a plurality of clamping blocks. The tops of the side sliding plate 1 and the side sliding plate 2 are slidably connected to a top limiting plate through a top slider 1 and a top limiting groove.

[0005] Multiple push-pull rods slide through one side of the outer wall of the base. The multiple push-pull rods are grouped in pairs, and each group of push-pull rods has a push-pull handle fixedly connected to one end.

[0006] Optionally, a top slider two is slidably connected to one side of the bottom end of the plurality of top limiting plates through a top limiting groove, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plurality of top slider two.

[0007] Optionally, a spring constraint rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the plurality of clamping plates, and the end of the plurality of spring constraint rods away from the clamping plates is fixed to one side of the side sliding plate two.

[0008] Optionally, the top of the base is provided with a plurality of threaded locking blocks, and the top of each of the plurality of threaded locking blocks is threaded with a connecting bolt.

[0009] Optionally, a push plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each set of push-pull rods, and multiple push plates are located on one side of the base slide groove.

[0010] Optionally, one side of the outer wall of each of the plurality of clamps is made of carbon steel and covered with a rubber protective layer, and the plurality of clamps are arranged in pairs.

[0011] Optionally, the plurality of threaded locking blocks are all located on one side of the clamping block seat, and the number of the plurality of threaded locking blocks is three.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: This device forms a multi-directional adjustable clamping structure through the lateral sliding of the clamping block seat, the longitudinal adjustment of the side sliding plate, and the adjustment of the clamping plate. It can adapt to pads of different widths, heights, and thicknesses. It can meet the diverse pad fixing needs without changing the clamps, greatly improving the versatility of the clamps and reducing the equipment replacement cost. Through the positioning of the clamping block seat and the clamping block, combined with the elastic buffer of the spring constraint rod and the anti-slip effect of the rubber protective layer, the pads are stably fixed in all directions, avoiding the pads from shifting or shaking during the clamping process, and ensuring the accuracy of the pad processing and installation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pad block tooling fixture;

[0014] Figure 2 A multi-angle three-dimensional structural diagram of the pad block tooling fixture;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the two-way connection structure of the side sliding plate of the pad block tooling fixture;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the pad block tooling fixture.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Push-pull rod; 3. Push-pull handle; 4. Push plate; 5. Clamp block; 6. Threaded locking block; 7. Connecting bolt; 8. Clamp block seat; 9. Slide groove; 10. Side sliding plate one; 11. Side sliding plate two; 12. Top slider one; 13. Top limiting plate; 14. Top limiting groove; 15. Spring constraint rod; 16. Top slider two; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Base slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0019] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0020] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the pad block tooling fixture proposed in this utility model includes a base 1 and a clamping structure disposed at the top of the base 1. The clamping structure includes a base groove 18 formed at the top of the base 1. Clamping block seats 8 are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple base grooves 18. Clamping blocks 5 are fixed to the top of multiple clamping block seats 8. Side sliding plates 10 are slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of multiple clamping blocks 5 through a groove 9, and side sliding plates 21 are slidably connected to the other side of the outer wall of multiple clamping blocks 5. The tops of side sliding plates 10 and 21 are connected to top sliders 12 and top limiting grooves. The system is slidably connected to a top limiting plate 13. A top slider 16 is slidably connected to one side of the bottom of each top limiting plate 13 via a top limiting groove 14. A clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each top slider 16. A spring constraint rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of each clamping plate 17. The end of each spring constraint rod 15 away from the clamping plate 17 is fixed to one side of a side sliding plate 11. One side of the outer wall of each clamping plate 17 is made of carbon steel and covered with a rubber protective layer. The clamping plates 17 are arranged in pairs and slidably connected via a sliding groove 9 by a side sliding plate 10. A side sliding plate 11 is slidably connected to the other side of the clamping block 5, attached to one side of the outer wall of the clamping block 5. Both can slide along the clamping block 5 to accommodate pads of different sizes. The top limiting plate 13 is slidably connected to the top of the side sliding plate 10 and the side sliding plate 11 via the top slider 12 and the top limiting groove 14, allowing for slight lateral adjustment of its position to further optimize the clamping range. The clamping plate 17 is slidably connected to the bottom of the top limiting plate 13 via the top slider 16 and the top limiting groove 14. The two sets of clamping plates 17 are arranged opposite each other to form a vertical clamping of the pad, ensuring that the pad does not loosen in the vertical direction. One end of the spring constraint rod 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping plate 17, and the other end is fixed to one side of the side sliding plate 11. When clamping, the spring constraint rod 15 buffers the clamping force of the clamping plate 17 on the pad through its own elastic deformation, avoiding excessive clamping force from scratching the surface of the pad, while ensuring that the clamping plate 17 always fits the pad, thus improving clamping stability. One side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 17 is made of carbon steel to ensure structural strength, and a rubber protective layer is laid on the surface. The rubber protective layer can increase the friction between the clamping plate 17 and the pad, further preventing the pad from sliding, while avoiding direct contact between the carbon steel and the pad, thus protecting the performance of the pad.

[0026] In addition, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, multiple push-pull rods 2 slide through one side of the outer wall of the base 1. The multiple push-pull rods 2 are in pairs, and one end of each pair of push-pull rods 2 is fixedly connected to a push-pull handle 3. Multiple threaded locking blocks 6 are provided at the top of the base 1. The top of each of the multiple threaded locking blocks 6 is threaded with a connecting bolt 7. The other end of each pair of push-pull rods 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate 4. The multiple push plates 4 are all located on one side of the base slide groove 18. The multiple threaded locking blocks 6 are all located on one side of the clamping block seat 8, and there are three multiple threaded locking blocks 6. The clamping block seat 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base slide groove 18, and the top of the clamping block seat 8 is fixed with a clamping block 5. The clamping block 5 can be replaced as the clamping block seat 8 moves. The threaded locking blocks 6 are fixed to the top of the base 1 and located on one side of the clamping block seat 8, and the top of the clamping block seat 8 is threaded with a connecting bolt 7. When the clamping block seat 8 is adjusted to the target position, the connecting bolt 7 is tightened, and its bottom end presses against the clamping block seat 8 to achieve the fixed locking of the clamping block seat 8 and the base 1, so as to prevent the clamping block seat 8 from shifting during the clamping process.

[0027] The working principle in this embodiment is as follows: Based on the width of the pad to be clamped, loosen the connecting bolt 7 on the threaded locking block 6 so that the clamping block seat 8 can slide along the base slide groove 18; the operator holds the push-pull handle 3 and pushes the push-pull rod 2 to move the push plate 4. The push plate 4 presses the clamping block seat 8 to slide along the base slide groove 18, adjusting the distance between the two sets of clamping blocks 5 to be slightly larger than the width of the pad, completing the lateral position pre-adjustment. The clamping block 5 can also be replaced by pushing. Slide the side sliding plate 10 and the side sliding plate 2 11 along the clamping block 5 to make them fit the size of the pad; then slide the top slider 12 along the top limiting plate 13 for lateral fine adjustment to ensure that the clamping plate 17 is aligned with the pad clamping point. At this time, the spring constraint rod 15 generates elastic deformation due to the movement of the clamping plate 17, providing appropriate clamping force to initially fix the pad, and the rubber protective layer adheres to the pad to avoid scratches. Then tighten the connecting bolt 7 on the threaded locking block 6 to press against the clamping block seat 8, locking the position of the clamping block seat 8 to complete the entire clamping and fixing process.

[0028] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A pad block tooling fixture, comprising a base (1) and a clamping structure disposed on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The clamp structure includes a base groove (18) opened at the top of the base (1), a clamping block seat (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the multiple base grooves (18), a clamping block (5) is fixed at the top of the multiple clamping block seats (8), a side sliding plate (10) is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the multiple clamping blocks (5) through a groove (9), and a side sliding plate (11) is slidably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the multiple clamping blocks (5). The top of the side sliding plate (10) and the side sliding plate (11) are slidably connected to the top limiting plate (13) through the top slider (12) and the top limiting groove (14). Multiple push-pull rods (2) slide through one side of the outer wall of the base (1). The multiple push-pull rods (2) are in pairs, and each pair of push-pull rods (2) has a push-pull handle (3) fixedly connected to one end.

2. The pad block tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the bottom end of the plurality of top limiting plates (13) is slidably connected to a top slider two (16) through a top limiting groove (14), and the bottom end of the plurality of top slider two (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (17).

3. The pad block tooling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, A spring constraint rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the plurality of clamps (17), and one end of the plurality of spring constraint rods (15) away from the clamps (17) is fixed to one side of the side sliding plate (11).

4. The pad block tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of threaded locking blocks (6), and the top of each of the plurality of threaded locking blocks (6) is threaded with a connecting bolt (7).

5. The pad block tooling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each set of push-pull rods (2) has a push plate (4) fixedly connected to the other end, and multiple push plates (4) are located on one side of the base slide groove (18).

6. The pad block tooling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the outer wall of each of the multiple clamps (17) is made of carbon steel and covered with a rubber protective layer, and the multiple clamps (17) are arranged in pairs.

7. The pad block tooling fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The multiple threaded locking blocks (6) are located on one side of the clamping block seat (8), and the number of the multiple threaded locking blocks (6) is three.