Sheet tensioning jig
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522505627.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的金属工件浸塑一般采用按压式治具,通过施加压紧力来完成对金属工件夹紧和定位作业,在夹紧过程中施加的力较大易导致工件变形,不适用于薄壁、易变形或结构复杂的金属工件,也不能适应于装夹不同直径的工件,且在装夹过程中费时费力不易快速的完成装夹作业,实现连续化自动作业
本实用新型片式拉紧治具,拉紧片本体在长方形通槽内滑动时,五边形通槽上的V形尖端会与V形通槽进行配合,在弹簧的弹力作用下形成两个相对运动的V形,通过V形边的长度变化完成对不同直径金属工件的装夹定位作业。
Smart Images

Figure CN224855733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tensioning fixture technology, and in particular to a plate-type tensioning fixture. Background Technology
[0002] A jig is a device used in the machining and manufacturing process to fix the workpiece in the correct position so that it can be processed.
[0003] Existing methods for dip coating of metal workpieces generally use press-type fixtures, which clamp and position the metal workpieces by applying pressure. The force applied during clamping is relatively large and can easily cause workpiece deformation. This method is not suitable for thin-walled, easily deformable, or complex metal workpieces, nor can it be adapted to clamping workpieces of different diameters. Furthermore, the clamping process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to complete the clamping operation quickly and achieve continuous automatic operation.
[0004] How to develop a plate-type tensioning fixture that uses tension to fix metal workpieces, completes the positioning operation of metal workpieces of different diameters during the clamping process, and facilitates quick clamping has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plate-type tensioning fixture to solve the problems listed in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a plate-type tensioning fixture, which includes a fixed base, and the fixed base is slidably connected to the tensioning assembly. The fixing base includes a fixing base body, a V-shaped groove is formed on one side wall of the fixing base body, a first circular through groove is formed at one end of the V-shaped groove, and a rectangular through groove is formed at the other end of the V-shaped groove. The tensioning assembly includes a tensioning plate unit and an elastic reset unit. The tensioning plate unit is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove. One end of the elastic reset unit abuts against the tensioning plate unit, and the other end of the elastic reset unit abuts against the opening of the V-shaped groove. The middle part of the elastic reset unit is slidably connected to the first circular through groove.
[0007] Preferably, the tensioning plate unit includes a tensioning plate body, which is bent into an L-shape. A pentagonal through groove is provided at the end of the long side of the tensioning plate body, and a second circular through groove is provided at the end of the short side of the tensioning plate body. The long side of the tensioning plate body is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove.
[0008] Preferably, the first circular through groove and the second circular through groove are of equal size and coaxial.
[0009] Preferably, the elastic reset unit includes a pin, the head of which abuts against the short side of the tensioning plate body, and the rod of which passes through the first circular through groove and the second circular through groove in sequence. A spring is fitted onto the outer circumferential surface of the pin shaft. One end of the spring abuts against the short side of the tensioning plate body, and the other end of the spring abuts against the fixing base body. A retaining pin is installed at the tail of the pin, and a baffle is also fitted at the tail of the pin. During the tensioning operation, one end of the baffle plate abuts against the V-groove, and the other end of the baffle plate abuts against the locking pin.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is a plate-type tensioning fixture. When the tensioning plate body slides in the rectangular through groove, the V-shaped tip on the pentagonal through groove will cooperate with the V-shaped through groove. Under the elastic force of the spring, two relatively moving V-shapes are formed. The clamping and positioning operation of metal workpieces of different diameters is completed by changing the length of the V-shaped side. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the plate-type tensioning fixture of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the plate-type tensioning fixture of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the sheet-type tensioning fixture of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing base of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tensioning plate unit of this utility model.
[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixing base; 101. First circular through slot; 102. Rectangular through slot; 103. V-shaped slot; 104. Fixing base body; 2. Tensioning plate unit; 201. Pentagonal through slot; 202. Tensioning plate body; 203. Second circular through slot; 3. Baffle plate; 4. Pin; 5. Locking pin; 6. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0015] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the plate-type tensioning fixture includes a fixed base 1, which is slidably connected to the tensioning assembly; The fixing base 1 includes a fixing base body 104. A V-shaped groove 103 is provided on one side wall of the fixing base body 104. A first circular through groove 101 is provided at one end of the V-shaped groove 103, and a rectangular through groove 102 is provided at the other end of the V-shaped groove 103. The tensioning assembly includes a tensioning plate unit 2 and an elastic reset unit. The tensioning plate unit is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove 102. One end of the elastic reset unit abuts against the tensioning plate unit, and the other end of the elastic reset unit abuts against the opening of the V-shaped groove 103. The middle part of the elastic reset unit is slidably connected to the first circular through groove 101.
[0016] Specifically, the tensioning plate unit 2 includes a tensioning plate body 202, which is bent into an L-shape. A pentagonal through groove 201 is provided at the end of the long side of the tensioning plate body 202, and a second circular through groove 203 is provided at the end of the short side of the tensioning plate body 202. The long side of the tensioning plate body 202 is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove 102; Furthermore, when the tensioning plate body slides in the rectangular through groove, the V-shaped tip on the pentagonal through groove will cooperate with the V-shaped through groove, forming two relatively moving V-shapes under the elastic force of the spring. The clamping and positioning operation of metal workpieces of different diameters is completed by changing the length of the V-shaped side.
[0017] Specifically, the first circular through groove 101 and the second circular through groove 203 are of the same size and coaxial.
[0018] Specifically, the elastic reset unit includes a pin 4, the head of the pin 4 abuts against the short side of the tensioning plate body 202, and the rod of the pin 4 passes through the first circular through groove 101 and the second circular through groove 203 in sequence. A spring 6 is fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the pin 4 rod. One end of the spring 6 abuts against the short side of the tension plate body 202, and the other end of the spring 6 abuts against the fixed base body 104. A retaining pin 5 is installed at the tail of the pin 4, and a baffle 3 is also fitted at the tail of the pin 4. During the tensioning operation, one end of the baffle 3 abuts against the V-groove 103, and the other end of the baffle 3 abuts against the locking pin 5.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] When the clothes hanger hook is clamped, the tensioning plate body extends from the fixing base body, at which time the spring on the outer circumference of the pin is compressed; When the hanger hook is hung on the pentagonal through slot, the hanger hook can be clamped by the tension plate body under the action of the spring force, so that one end of the hanger hook abuts against the V-shaped slot and the other end of the hanger hook abuts against the sharp corner of the pentagonal through slot, thus achieving the clamping operation of the hanger hook. The clamping process is convenient and quick.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0022] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plate-type tensioning fixture, characterized in that: Includes a fixing seat (1), which is slidably connected to the tensioning assembly; The fixing base (1) includes a fixing base body (104). A V-shaped groove (103) is provided on one side wall of the fixing base body (104). A first circular through groove (101) is provided at one end of the V-shaped groove (103), and a rectangular through groove (102) is provided at the other end of the V-shaped groove (103). The tensioning assembly includes a tensioning plate unit (2) and an elastic reset unit. The tensioning plate unit is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove (102). One end of the elastic reset unit abuts against the tensioning plate unit, and the other end of the elastic reset unit abuts against the opening of the V-shaped groove (103). The middle part of the elastic reset unit is slidably connected to the first circular through groove (101).
2. The plate-type tensioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning plate unit (2) includes a tensioning plate body (202), which is bent into an L-shape. A pentagonal through groove (201) is provided at the end of the long side of the tensioning plate body (202), and a second circular through groove (203) is provided at the end of the short side of the tensioning plate body (202). The long side of the tensioning plate body (202) is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove (102).
3. The plate-type tensioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first circular through groove (101) and the second circular through groove (203) are of the same size and coaxial.
4. The plate-type tensioning fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic reset unit includes a pin (4), the head of the pin (4) abuts against the short side of the tensioning plate body (202), and the rod of the pin (4) passes through the first circular through groove (101) and the second circular through groove (203) in sequence. A spring (6) is fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the pin (4) rod. One end of the spring (6) abuts against the short side of the tension plate body (202), and the other end of the spring (6) abuts against the fixed base body (104). The tail of the pin (4) is fitted with a retaining pin (5), and the tail of the pin (4) is also fitted with a baffle (3). During the tensioning operation, one end of the baffle (3) abuts against the V-groove (103), and the other end of the baffle (3) abuts against the locking pin (5).