Geological hammer for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of geological exploration discloses a geological hammer for geological exploration, including the hammer head, the middle part of hammer head penetrates and has the hammer handle of movable joint, the top surface middle part of hammer handle is installed with the fixed peg, the top fixedly connected with the elastic sheet of hammer handle and the quantity is multiple, the outside of multiple elastic sheets all is fixedly connected with the clamping block, the inside of hammer head is equipped with the annular clamping groove, the inner wall fixedly connected with the antiskid pad of annular clamping groove, the bottom fixedly connected with the conical block of fixed peg, the bottom fixedly connected with the screw rod of conical block, the screw rod is connected with the hammer handle thread, the left part of hammer head is provided with the sharp head, the right part of hammer head is provided with the square head. In the utility model, through setting up the mutual cooperation between hammer handle, hammer head and fixed peg etc. parts and the cooperation between clamping block and annular clamping groove, make the disassembly and replacement between hammer handle and hammer head more convenient and fast, thereby being convenient for the replacement after hammer head abrasion, more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration, and in particular to a geological hammer for geological exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Geological exploration is an applied science and technology that integrates multiple disciplines such as geology, physics, chemistry, and engineering. Its core objective is to determine the geological structure, material composition, mineral resource distribution, hydrogeological conditions, and engineering geological environment of the Earth's surface and interior, providing scientific basis and technical support for resource development, engineering construction, environmental protection, disaster prevention, and other fields. The geological hammer is one of the most commonly used tools in geological exploration work, mainly used for striking rocks, collecting rock samples, and cleaning rock surfaces.

[0003] Traditional geological hammers typically have a fixed connection between the hammerhead and the handle. When the hammerhead wears out or is damaged, the entire hammerhead needs to be replaced, resulting in a waste of resources. In addition, the handle length of existing traditional geological hammers is mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted, making it impractical to adjust the handle length according to actual usage needs. Therefore, a geological hammer for geological exploration is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a geological hammer for geological exploration, which aims to improve the problem that the hammer head and hammer handle of traditional geological hammers are mostly fixedly connected, and when the hammer head is worn or damaged, the whole hammer needs to be replaced, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a geological hammer for geological exploration, comprising a hammer head, a hammer handle movably connected through the middle of the hammer head, a fixing bolt installed in the middle of the top surface of the hammer handle, multiple elastic plates fixedly connected to the top of the hammer handle, and locking blocks fixedly connected to the outside of each of the multiple elastic plates, an annular groove being formed inside the hammer head, an anti-slip pad being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, a conical block being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt, and a screw being fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical block, the screw being threadedly connected to the hammer handle.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The hammer head has a pointed tip on the left and a square tip on the right.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A handle is installed at the lower part of the hammer handle, and an adjustment component is installed between the hammer handle and the handle. A hollow tube is provided at the lower part of the handle, and an anti-slip sleeve is installed on the outer wall of both the handle and the hollow tube.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The adjustment assembly includes a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the handle, and multiple connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Rubber pads are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the connecting pieces.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The connecting ring is externally threaded with an adjustment cover, and the upper part of the inner wall of the adjustment cover is provided with a control groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A blade is provided in the middle of the empty tube, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the blade. The connecting block is threadedly connected to the handle and the empty tube.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] An auxiliary component is installed at the lower part of the empty tube. The auxiliary component includes a base block, a mounting sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the base block, the mounting sleeve is threadedly connected to the empty tube, a magnesium rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base block, and a survival whistle is threadedly connected to the top of the base block.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, by setting the mutual cooperation between the hammer handle, hammer head and fixing bolt and the cooperation between the locking block and the annular locking groove, the disassembly and replacement of the hammer handle and hammer head is more convenient and quick, thus facilitating the replacement of the hammer head after wear and making it more practical.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by setting the adjustment component and the cooperation between the handle and the hammer handle, the length of the hammer handle can be adjusted according to the needs of the geological hammer, which makes it easier to accurately strike the geological hammer or to peel and collect rocks. By setting the cooperation between the blade, magnesium rod and survival whistle and other components, the user can better deal with emergencies encountered in the field, making it more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a geological hammer for geological exploration proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the hammer head, fixing bolt, and hammer handle of a geological hammer for geological exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hammer head, fixing bolt, and hammer handle of a geological hammer for geological exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the handle, adjustment component, and hammer handle of a geological hammer for geological exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled adjustment component of a geological hammer for geological exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 This utility model presents a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the disassembled handle, hollow tube, and anti-slip sleeve of a geological hammer for geological exploration.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the hollow tube, cutting tool, and auxiliary components of a geological hammer for geological exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Hammer handle; 2. Hammer head; 3. Fixing bolt; 4. Adjusting assembly; 5. Handle; 6. Blade; 7. Auxiliary assembly; 51. Anti-slip sleeve; 52. Empty tube; 61. Connecting block; 11. Elastic plate; 12. Locking block; 21. Pointed tip; 22. Square head; 23. Annular groove; 31. Conical block; 32. Screw; 41. Adjusting cover; 42. Connecting ring; 43. Connecting piece; 44. Rubber pad; 45. Control groove; 71. Base block; 72. Mounting sleeve; 73. Magnesium rod; 74. Survival whistle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3An embodiment of this utility model provides a geological hammer for geological exploration, including a hammer head 2. The left side of the hammer head 2 is provided with a pointed tip 21 for striking along the rock strata to facilitate rock strata stripping and sampling. The right side of the hammer head 2 is provided with a square head 22 for directly striking the rock to break it into pieces. A hammer handle 1 is movably connected through the middle of the hammer head 2 for mounting the hammer head 2. A fixing bolt 3 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the hammer handle 1 for fixing the hammer head 2 and the hammer handle 1.

[0034] Furthermore, multiple elastic plates 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the hammer handle 1, which can deform to a certain extent. Each elastic plate 11 is fixedly connected to a locking block 12, which is used to fix the hammer handle 1. The outer wall of the locking block 12 is provided with a rubber layer to increase the friction between the hammer handle 1 and the hammer head 2. The hammer head 2 has an annular groove 23 inside, which is used to connect with the locking block 12. The inner wall of the annular groove 23 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad to increase the friction between the hammer handle 1 and the hammer head 2. A conical block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt 3, which is used to insert the fixing bolt 3 between the multiple elastic plates 11. A screw 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical block 31, which is used to fix the fixing bolt 3. The screw 32 is threadedly connected to the hammer handle 1.

[0035] like Figures 4-5 As shown, a handle 5 is installed at the lower part of the hammer handle 1 for gripping the geological hammer. A hollow tube 52 is provided at the lower part of the handle 5 for mounting and storing the blade 6, magnesium rod 73, and survival whistle 74. An anti-slip sleeve 51, which can be made of rubber or other materials, is installed on the outer wall of both the handle 5 and the hollow tube 52. An adjustment component 4 is installed between the hammer handle 1 and the handle 5 for adjusting and limiting the length of the hammer handle 1. The adjustment component 4 includes a connecting ring 42 for connecting the various components. The ring 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the handle 5. Multiple connecting pieces 43 are fixedly connected to the top of the ring 42, which can deform to a certain extent. Rubber pads 44 are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the multiple connecting pieces 43 for anti-slip and to increase the friction between the hammer handle 1 and the adjusting component 4. The outer thread of the connecting ring 42 is connected to the adjusting cover 41. The upper part of the inner wall of the adjusting cover 41 is provided with a control groove 45, which is used to cooperate in controlling the fixing and loosening of the hammer handle 1 by the multiple connecting pieces 43.

[0036] like Figures 6-7As shown, a blade 6 with a length of less than 6 cm is provided in the middle of the empty tube 52. A connecting block 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the blade 6, which is used to connect the empty tube 52 and the handle 5, as well as the blade 6 and the empty tube 52. The connecting block 61 is threadedly connected to the handle 5 and the empty tube 52. An auxiliary component 7 is installed at the lower part of the empty tube 52. The auxiliary component 7 includes a base block 71, which is used to connect various parts. A mounting sleeve 72 is rotatably connected to the top of the base block 71, which is used to install the auxiliary component 7. It is inseparable from the base block 71. The mounting sleeve 72 is threadedly connected to the empty tube 52. A magnesium rod 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the base block 71, which can be used to start a fire in the wild. A survival whistle 74 is threadedly connected to the top of the base block 71.

[0037] Working principle: When the worn hammerhead 2 needs to be replaced, twist the fixing bolt 3 to cause the lower screw 32 to separate from the hammer handle 1. At this time, the multiple elastic plates 11 will no longer be restrained by the fixing bolt 3. Then, pull the hammer handle 1 downward, and the multiple elastic plates 11 will deform to a certain extent, thereby assisting the locking block 12 to disengage from the annular groove 23, so that the hammerhead 2 can be removed. Then, insert the new hammerhead 2 into the upper part of the hammer handle 1, causing the elastic plates 11 to deform again until the locking block 12 moves to the position of the annular groove 23. The elastic plates 11 will drive the locking block 12 to reset and lock in the annular groove 23. Then, insert the fixing bolt 3 between the multiple elastic plates 11 to fix the screw 32 to the hammer handle 1, thereby causing the fixing bolt 3 to squeeze and limit the multiple elastic plates 11, so that the locking block 12 is completely fixed in the annular groove 23.

[0038] When it is necessary to adjust the length of the hammer handle 1, the adjusting cover 41 can be rotated to disengage it from the connecting ring 42, and the connecting piece 43 can be disengaged from the adjusting cover 41. At this time, the connecting piece 43 will loosen the hammer handle 1, and then the position of the hammer handle 1 can be adjusted up or down to adjust the hammer handle 1 to a suitable length. Then, the adjusting cover 41 is rotated in the opposite direction to tighten it with the connecting ring 42, so that the control groove 45 presses against the multiple connecting pieces 43, and the connecting pieces 43 fix the hammer handle 1.

[0039] In case of an emergency in the wild, the rotating mounting sleeve 72 will cause the base block 71 to detach from the empty tube 52, allowing the magnesium rod 73 and the survival whistle 74 to be removed. When the survival whistle 74 is needed, simply rotate it to remove it from the base block 71. When the knife is no longer needed, rotate the handle 5 to detach it from the connecting block 61, then rotate the connecting block 61 to detach it from the empty tube 52, allowing the blade 6 to be removed. Then, reverse the blade 6 and screw the connecting block 61 and the empty tube 52 together to turn the empty tube 52 into a knife handle, facilitating the use of the knife.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A geological hammer for geological exploration, comprising a hammerhead (2), characterized in that: The hammer head (2) is connected to a hammer handle (1) through the middle. A fixing bolt (3) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the hammer handle (1). Multiple elastic plates (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the hammer handle (1). Each of the multiple elastic plates (11) is fixedly connected to a locking block (12). An annular groove (23) is opened inside the hammer head (2). An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (23). A conical block (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt (3). A screw (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical block (31). The screw (32) is threadedly connected to the hammer handle (1).

2. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer head (2) has a pointed head (21) on the left and a square head (22) on the right.

3. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (5) is installed at the lower part of the hammer handle (1). An adjustment component (4) is installed between the hammer handle (1) and the handle (5). A hollow tube (52) is provided at the lower part of the handle (5). An anti-slip sleeve (51) is installed on the outer wall of the handle (5) and the hollow tube (52).

4. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) includes a connecting ring (42), which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the handle (5). A number of connecting pieces (43) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring (42).

5. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: Rubber pads (44) are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the multiple connecting pieces (43).

6. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting ring (42) is externally threaded with an adjusting cover (41), and the upper part of the inner wall of the adjusting cover (41) is provided with a control groove (45).

7. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blade (6) is provided in the middle of the empty tube (52), and a connecting block (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the blade (6). The connecting block (61) is threadedly connected to the handle (5) and the empty tube (52).

8. A geological hammer for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (7) is installed at the lower part of the empty tube (52). The auxiliary component (7) includes a base block (71). A mounting sleeve (72) is rotatably connected to the top of the base block (71). The mounting sleeve (72) is threadedly connected to the empty tube (52). A magnesium rod (73) is fixedly connected to the top of the base block (71). A survival whistle (74) is threadedly connected to the top of the base block (71).

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