A eucommia slice machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of eucommia ulmoides processing technology, concretely is a kind of eucommia ulmoides slicer, including the conveying mechanism for conveying eucommia ulmoides, the stroke end of conveying mechanism is equipped with support frame, the position of conveying mechanism close to support frame is equipped with the slitting mechanism for cutting eucommia ulmoides into strip, the inside of support frame is equipped with the lower pressure subassembly for the elastic compression eucommia ulmoides;By setting cutting block component and trigger component, when chopping knife approaches stroke end, utilize the mechanical cooperation of protruding block and recess to push chopping knife and offset outward, realize the composite action of lower cutting and outer pulling, effectively avoid the problem that cutting is not broken due to eucommia ulmoides containing gum component, reduce the cutting block length deviation due to adhesion, ensure that eucommia ulmoides block specification is uniform, simultaneously, outer pulling action makes chopping knife offset to outside, and form the dislocation with conveying plane, effectively avoid that chopping knife directly contacts conveying belt, reduce the mechanical wear of chopping knife and conveying belt, prolong the service life of both.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Eucommia ulmoides processing technology, and in particular to an Eucommia ulmoides slicing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Eucommia ulmoides is the dried bark of the Eucommia ulmoides tree, a member of the Eucommiaceae family. It is a precious tonic in China, with a sweet taste and warm nature. It enters the liver and kidney meridians and has the effects of tonifying the liver and kidneys, strengthening tendons and bones, and calming the fetus. It is widely used in clinical and health care fields. The Eucommia ulmoides slicing (blocking) machine is a special equipment used for processing Eucommia ulmoides and other Chinese medicinal materials. Its main function is to cut the bark of Eucommia ulmoides into uniform slices, segments or blocks, thereby improving processing efficiency and product consistency.

[0003] A Eucommia ulmoides cutting machine disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217020591U, which can clean the conveyor belt by setting a cleaning component to ensure the quality of Eucommia ulmoides, has the following drawbacks: Traditional Eucommia ulmoides cutting machines, when cutting Eucommia ulmoides strips into blocks, are prone to cutting incompletely due to the presence of gum and other gum components in Eucommia ulmoides, resulting in deviations in the length of the blocks and affecting the uniformity of the blocks. In addition, the cutting blade comes into direct contact with the conveyor belt when cutting through the Eucommia ulmoides, and the resulting mechanical friction not only accelerates the wear of the blade edge but also damages the surface of the conveyor belt, reducing the service life of both. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solve the problems mentioned in the background art, and provide a Eucommia ulmoides slicer.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a Eucommia ulmoides slicing machine, including a conveying mechanism for conveying Eucommia ulmoides, a support frame at the end of the travel of the conveying mechanism, a slicing mechanism for slicing Eucommia ulmoides into strips installed near the support frame of the conveying mechanism, a pressing component for elastically pressing Eucommia ulmoides inside the support frame, two fixed shafts fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a slicing component for swinging and chopping Eucommia ulmoides installed on the two fixed shafts, a triggering component for forcing the slicing component to move outward on each fixed shaft, and a driving component for driving the slicing component to swing on the conveying mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a chopping blade located at the corner of the conveying mechanism. Two swing arms are symmetrically hinged to the side of the chopping blade away from the support frame. The two swing arms are arranged in parallel. A second slip ring is fixedly provided at the top of each of the two swing arms. The second slip ring is movably installed outside the fixed shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the triggering assembly includes a first trigger ring and a second trigger ring located at both ends of the second slip ring. Both the first trigger ring and the second trigger ring are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and two balls are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the second slip ring.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving component fixed to the conveying mechanism, a turntable fixedly provided at the output end of the driving component, a rocker arm eccentrically hinged on the turntable, a first slip ring fixedly provided at the end of the rocker arm away from the turntable, a connecting post fixedly provided at the middle of the chopping knife, and the first slip ring being movably connected to the connecting post.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a pressing block located at the bottom of the support frame. The pressing block is vertically slidably connected to the support frame via two sliding rods. Each sliding rod is fitted with a spring, which is located between the support frame and the pressing block.

[0010] Preferably, the first trigger ring has two symmetrically arranged grooves for receiving the ball at the end of the cutting stroke, and the second trigger ring has two symmetrically arranged protrusions for pushing the ball at the end of the cutting stroke.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressing block has a rounded corner on the side facing the material.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] This Eucommia ulmoides slicing machine, by setting up a cutting component and a triggering component, uses the mechanical cooperation of a protrusion and a groove to push the cutting blade outward when it approaches the end of its stroke, realizing a compound action of downward cutting and outward pushing. This effectively avoids the problem of not being able to cut through Eucommia ulmoides due to its gum content, reduces the deviation in the length of the cut pieces caused by adhesion, and ensures that the Eucommia ulmoides pieces are of uniform size. At the same time, the outward pushing action causes the cutting blade to shift outward and form a misalignment with the conveyor plane, effectively preventing the cutting blade from directly contacting the conveyor belt, reducing mechanical wear on the cutting blade and the conveyor belt, and extending the service life of both. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second trigger ring of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first trigger ring of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the cutting assembly of this utility model during the cutting process;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the chopping knife of this utility model when cutting into pieces.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Slicing mechanism; 3. Support frame; 4. Pressing assembly; 41. Pressing block; 42. Slide rod; 43. Spring; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Drive component; 52. Turntable; 53. Rocker arm; 54. First slip ring; 6. Slicing assembly; 61. Second slip ring; 62. Swing arm; 63. Chopping blade; 64. Connecting column; 7. Trigger assembly; 71. First trigger ring; 711. Groove; 72. Second trigger ring; 721. Protrusion; 73. Ball bearing; 8. Slide bucket; 9. Fixed shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be further set forth in the description which follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and in part will be obvious from the description or may be learned by practice of the invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, an Eucommia ulmoides slicing machine includes a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying Eucommia ulmoides. A support frame 3 is provided at the end of the conveying mechanism 1's stroke. A slicing mechanism 2 for cutting Eucommia ulmoides into strips is installed near the support frame 3 on the conveying mechanism 1. A pressing component 4 for elastically pressing the Eucommia ulmoides is provided inside the support frame 3. Two fixed shafts 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 3. A slicing component 6 for swinging and chopping Eucommia ulmoides is installed on each of the two fixed shafts 9. Each fixed shaft 9 is provided with a trigger component 7 for forcing the slicing component 6 to move outwards. A driving component 5 for driving the slicing component 6 to swing is provided on the conveying mechanism 1. The Eucommia ulmoides raw material is precisely conveyed by the conveying mechanism 1 to the area below the slicing mechanism 2. After slicing, the Eucommia ulmoides strips continue to be conveyed to the area of ​​the pressing component 4, where they are conveyed forward under the pressure of the pressing component 4. When the distance exceeds a certain limit of the pressing component 4, the conveying system automatically stops operating. Subsequently, the drive component 5 controls the cutting component 6 to swing and perform chopping operations on the Eucommia ulmoides strips that exceed the pressing block 41. During the chopping process, the trigger component 7 forces the cutting component 6 to push outward, realizing a compound action of downward cutting and outward pushing. This ensures that the Eucommia ulmoides strips are completely cut, effectively avoiding the problem of not being able to cut due to the gum content of Eucommia ulmoides, reducing the deviation in the length of the cut pieces due to adhesion, and ensuring that the Eucommia ulmoides blocks are of uniform size. At the same time, the outward pushing action causes the cutting component 6 to shift outward, forming a misalignment with the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism 1, forming a dynamic avoidance mechanism to prevent it from directly contacting the conveyor belt, reducing mechanical wear between the two, and extending service life. Finally, the cut Eucommia ulmoides blocks fall into the lower hopper 8, automatically slide down through the inclined structure of the hopper 8, and are collected.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the pressing component 4 includes a pressing block 41 located at the bottom of the support frame 3. The pressing block 41 and the support frame 3 are vertically slidably connected by two sliding rods 42. Each sliding rod 42 is fitted with a spring 43. The spring 43 is located between the support frame 3 and the pressing block 41. The bottom surface of the pressing block 41 facing the material is rounded. The Eucommia ulmoides raw material is accurately transported to the underside of the cutting mechanism 2 by the conveying mechanism 1. After the cutting process is completed, the Eucommia ulmoides strips continue to be transported to the pressing component 4 area. With the help of the chamfered guide structure of the pressing block 41, the Eucommia ulmoides strips are smoothly squeezed into the underside of the pressing block 41. At this time, the spring 43 applies continuous pressure to the pressing block 41 along the sliding rod 42 under the support of the support frame 3 to ensure that the Eucommia ulmoides strips are tightly compacted.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the chopping assembly 6 includes a chopping blade 63 located at the corner of the conveying mechanism 1. Two swing arms 62 are symmetrically hinged on the side of the chopping blade 63 away from the support frame 3. The two swing arms 62 are arranged in parallel, and a second slip ring 61 is fixedly provided on the top of each of the two swing arms 62. The second slip ring 61 is movably (sliding or rotating) installed on the outside of the fixed shaft 9. The drive assembly 5 controls the chopping blade 63 to swing under the cooperative action of the swing arms 62 and the second slip ring 61, and performs cyclic chopping operations on the Eucommia ulmoides strips that exceed the pressure block 41.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the drive assembly 5 includes a drive member 51 fixed to the conveying mechanism 1. A turntable 52 is fixedly provided at the output end of the drive member 51. A rocker arm 53 is eccentrically hinged to the turntable 52. A first slip ring 54 is fixedly provided at the end of the rocker arm 53 away from the turntable 52. A connecting post 64 is fixedly provided in the middle of the chopping knife 63. The first slip ring 54 is movably connected to the connecting post 64 (sliding connection or rotational connection). The drive member 51 starts and controls the turntable 52 to rotate. The turntable 52 pulls the connecting post 64 through the first slip ring 54 at the end of the rocker arm 53, causing the chopping knife 63 to swing back and forth under the coordinated action of the swing arm 62 and the second slip ring 61, and to perform cyclic chopping operations on the Eucommia ulmoides strips that exceed the pressure block 41.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the trigger assembly 7 includes a first trigger ring 71 and a second trigger ring 72 located at both ends of the second slip ring 61. Both the first trigger ring 71 and the second trigger ring 72 are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 9. Two balls 73 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the second slip ring 61. Two grooves 711 are symmetrically provided on the first trigger ring 71 for receiving the balls at the end of the cutting stroke. Two protrusions 721 are symmetrically provided on the second trigger ring 72 for pushing the balls 73 at the end of the cutting stroke. During the chopping process, the balls 73 on both sides of the second slip ring 61 roll along the surfaces of the first trigger ring 71 and the second trigger ring 72, respectively. When the chopping blade 63 is about to reach the end of the cutting stroke (i.e., the moment it is close to cutting through the Eucommia ulmoides and contacting the conveying mechanism 1), the balls 73 move to the mating position of the grooves 711 and the protrusions 721, and are pushed by the protrusions. The mechanical action of 721 and groove 711 pushes the second slip ring 61 to slide outward along the fixed shaft 9, which in turn drives the chopping blade 63 to generate an outward pushing force, realizing a compound action of downward cutting and outward pushing. This ensures that the Eucommia ulmoides strips are completely cut, effectively avoiding the problem of not being able to cut through due to the presence of gum components in Eucommia ulmoides (such as Eucommia ulmoides filaments), reducing the deviation in the length of the cut pieces due to adhesion, and ensuring that the Eucommia ulmoides pieces are of uniform size. In addition, the chopping blade 63 is positioned at the corner of the conveying mechanism 1. When the chopping blade 63 completes the downward cutting action and completely cuts through the Eucommia ulmoides, the outward pushing action causes the chopping blade 63 to shift outward, making the blade of the chopping blade 63 misalign with the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism 1, forming a dynamic avoidance mechanism. This effectively prevents the chopping blade 63 from directly contacting the conveyor belt, reducing mechanical wear between the chopping blade 63 and the conveyor belt, and extending the service life of both.

[0030] The work process is as follows:

[0031] S1: As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the Eucommia ulmoides raw material is precisely transported to the area below the cutting mechanism 2 via the conveying mechanism 1. After the cutting process is completed, the Eucommia ulmoides strips continue to be transported to the pressing block 41 area. With the help of the chamfered guide structure of the pressing block 41, the Eucommia ulmoides strips are smoothly squeezed into the area below the pressing block 41.

[0032] S2: As Figure 3 As shown, at this time, under the support of the support frame 3, the spring 43 applies continuous pressure to the pressure block 41 along the slide bar 42 to ensure that the Eucommia ulmoides strip is tightly compacted. When the Eucommia ulmoides strip exceeds a certain distance from one end of the pressure block 41, the conveying system automatically stops operating.

[0033] S3: As Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the drive unit 51 then starts and controls the turntable 52 to rotate. The turntable 52 pulls the connecting column 64 through the first slip ring 54 at the end of the rocker arm 53, causing the chopping knife 63 to swing downward under the coordinated action of the swing arm 62 and the second slip ring 61, and to chop the Eucommia ulmoides strips that exceed the pressure block 41.

[0034] S4: As Figures 3 to 7 As shown, during the chopping process, the balls 73 on both sides of the second slip ring 61 roll along the surfaces of the first trigger ring 71 and the second trigger ring 72 respectively. When the chopping blade 63 is about to reach the end of the cutting stroke (that is, the moment when it is close to cutting through the Eucommia ulmoides and contacting the conveying mechanism 1), the balls 73 just move to the mating position of the groove 711 and the protrusion 721. Through the mechanical action of the protrusion 721 and the groove 711, the second slip ring 61 is pushed to slide outward along the fixed shaft 9, and then the swing arm 62 drives the chopping blade 63 to generate an outward pushing force.

[0035] S5: As Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the combined action of cutting downwards and pulling outwards ensures that the Eucommia ulmoides strips are completely cut, effectively avoiding the problem of not being able to cut due to the presence of gum components in Eucommia ulmoides (such as Eucommia ulmoides gum fibers), reducing the deviation in the length of the cut pieces caused by adhesion, and ensuring that the Eucommia ulmoides pieces are of uniform size.

[0036] S6: As Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the chopping blade 63 is positioned at the corner of the conveying mechanism 1. When the chopping blade 63 completes its downward cutting action and completely cuts through the Eucommia ulmoides, the outward pushing action causes the chopping blade 63 to shift outward, causing the blade of the chopping blade 63 to be misaligned with the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism 1, forming a dynamic avoidance mechanism. This effectively prevents the chopping blade 63 from directly contacting the conveyor belt, reduces mechanical wear between the chopping blade 63 and the conveyor belt, and extends the service life of both.

[0037] S7: As Figure 1 As shown, the cut Eucommia ulmoides pieces eventually fall into the lower hopper 8, where they automatically slide down through the inclined structure of the hopper 8 and are collected.

[0038] The conveying mechanism 1, the cutting mechanism 2, and the driving component 51 in this application are known technologies in this field, therefore their specific structures and working principles are not described in detail.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A Eucommia ulmoides slicer, characterized in that: The system includes a conveying mechanism (1) for conveying Eucommia ulmoides, a support frame (3) at the end of the travel of the conveying mechanism (1), a slicing mechanism (2) for slicing Eucommia ulmoides into strips installed near the support frame (3) of the conveying mechanism (1), a pressing component (4) for elastically pressing Eucommia ulmoides inside the support frame (3), two fixed shafts (9) fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (3), a slicing component (6) for swinging and chopping Eucommia ulmoides installed on the two fixed shafts (9), a trigger component (7) for forcing the slicing component (6) to move outward on each fixed shaft (9), and a driving component (5) for driving the slicing component (6) to swing on the conveying mechanism (1).

2. The Eucommia ulmoides slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dicing assembly (6) includes a chopping blade (63) located at the corner of the conveying mechanism (1). Two swing arms (62) are symmetrically hinged on the side of the chopping blade (63) away from the support frame (3). The two swing arms (62) are arranged in parallel. A second slip ring (61) is fixedly provided on the top of each of the two swing arms (62). The second slip ring (61) is movably installed on the outside of the fixed shaft (9).

3. The Eucommia ulmoides slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The triggering component (7) includes a first triggering ring (71) and a second triggering ring (72) located at both ends of the second slip ring (61). The first triggering ring (71) and the second triggering ring (72) are both fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (9). Two balls (73) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the second slip ring (61).

4. The Eucommia ulmoides slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes a drive member (51) fixed to the conveying mechanism (1). A turntable (52) is fixedly provided at the output end of the drive member (51). A rocker arm (53) is eccentrically hinged on the turntable (52). A first slip ring (54) is fixedly provided at one end of the rocker arm (53) away from the turntable (52). A connecting post (64) is fixedly provided in the middle of the chopping knife (63). The first slip ring (54) is movably connected to the connecting post (64).

5. The Eucommia ulmoides slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing component (4) includes a pressing block (41) located at the bottom of the support frame (3). The pressing block (41) and the support frame (3) are vertically slidably connected by two sliding rods (42). Each sliding rod (42) is fitted with a spring (43) on its outside. The spring (43) is located between the support frame (3) and the pressing block (41).

6. The Eucommia ulmoides slicer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first trigger ring (71) has two symmetrically provided grooves (711) for receiving the ball at the end of the cutting stroke, and the second trigger ring (72) has two symmetrically provided protrusions (721) for pushing the ball (73) at the end of the cutting stroke.

7. The Eucommia ulmoides slicer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressing block (41) facing the material has a rounded corner.

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