Numerical control drilling and milling machine for furniture production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522045487.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
传统夹具无法灵活适应不同尺寸的家具工件,需频繁更换或调整夹具,导致加工效率低下,同时夹持固定后的工件难以移动,需反复松紧夹具才能调整钻孔位置,操作繁琐且定位精度低
本实用新型通过旋转握杆,驱动螺杆在螺孔内螺旋移动,螺杆的端部推动联动板,进而推动移动块朝向定位块方向移动,由此控制调节定位块与移动块之间的距离,进而定位块和移动块的配合使用,以此对不用尺寸大小的家具工件进行夹持定位。
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Figure CN224856044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of furniture manufacturing technology, and in particular relates to a CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] In the early days of the furniture manufacturing industry, drilling and milling mainly relied on manually operated equipment such as single-axis drilling machines, multi-spindle drilling machines, and milling machines. Among them, the CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production is an automated machine tool that integrates computer numerical control technology. It is specially designed to drill and mill wood-based panels (such as particleboard, MDF, plywood, solid wood, etc.) as well as some artificial stone, plastics, and other commonly used furniture materials. Traditional fixtures cannot flexibly adapt to furniture workpieces of different sizes, requiring frequent fixture changes or adjustments, resulting in low processing efficiency. Furthermore, once the workpiece is clamped and fixed, it is difficult to move, necessitating repeated tightening and loosening of the fixture to adjust the drilling position, which is cumbersome and results in low positioning accuracy. To address these issues, we provide a CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production. By adjusting the distance between the positioning block and the moving block, furniture workpieces of different sizes can be clamped. Furthermore, through the operation of the roller frame, the furniture workpiece can continue to slide after being clamped, thereby enabling drilling at different positions.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production, comprising a base plate; a work plate is arranged directly above the base plate, and an operating machine is arranged above the work plate. A positioning block is bolted to the left part of the upper surface of the work plate, and a limit block is bolted to the upper surface of the work plate to the right of the positioning block. A drill bit is arranged on the lower surface of the operating machine between the limit block and the positioning block. A moving block is arranged on the left end face of the limit block. A first notch is opened on the end face of the positioning block near the moving block, and a second notch is opened on the end face of the moving block near the positioning block. Roller frames are bolted to the interior of both the first and second notches.
[0005] The present invention is further configured such that a lifting cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the base plate, and the piston end of the lifting cylinder is bolted to the lower end face of the operating machine.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a storage opening is provided on the end face of the limiting block that is connected to the moving block, and a screw hole is provided through the right side face of the limiting block that communicates with the inside of the storage opening.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a screw is spirally arranged inside the screw hole, a handle is fixed at the right end of the screw passing through the screw hole, and a linkage plate is arranged inside the receiving port that is bolted to the end face of the limiting block.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a T-shaped opening is provided through the side wall of the linkage plate, and a T-shaped plate is provided inside the T-shaped opening to connect with the end face of the limiting block. The T-shaped plate is connected to the screw by bolts, and the diameter of the screw is smaller than the diameter of the T-shaped opening.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a boss is fixed on the end face of the positioning block near the moving block, which is located below the first recess and connected to the upper surface of the working plate, and a boss is fixed on the end face of the moving block near the positioning block, which is located below the second recess and connected to the upper surface of the working plate.
[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention uses a rotating grip to drive a screw to move spirally within a screw hole. The end of the screw pushes a linkage plate, which in turn pushes a moving block toward a positioning block. This controls and adjusts the distance between the positioning block and the moving block, allowing the positioning block and the moving block to work together to clamp and position furniture workpieces of different sizes.
[0011] When drilling multiple holes on the upper surface of a furniture workpiece, this invention allows direct control of the workpiece's movement. The roller frame continues to function during this stage, enabling the workpiece to move between the positioning block and the moving block, facilitating drilling at different locations. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the working plate and the moving block in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the working plate in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable block, screw, and frame in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural assembly diagram of the movable block and the frame in this utility model.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Base plate, 2-Manipulator, 201-Drill bit, 202-Lifting cylinder; 3-Working plate, 301-Positioning block, 302-Limiting block, 303-Boss one, 304-Notch one, 305-Screw hole, 306-Storage opening, 4-Moving block, 401-Screw, 402-Holding rod, 403-T-shaped plate, 404-Linkage plate, 405-T-shaped opening, 406-Notch two, 407-Boss two, 5-Roller frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model is a CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production. By adjusting the distance between the positioning block 301 and the moving block 4, furniture workpieces of different sizes can be clamped. Furthermore, through the operation of the roller frame 5, the furniture workpiece can continue to slide after being clamped, thus enabling drilling at different positions.
[0021] Specifically, a base plate 1 is provided; a working plate 3 is positioned directly above the base plate 1, and an operating mechanism 2 is positioned above the working plate 3. A positioning block 301 is bolted to the left side of the upper surface of the working plate 3, and a limit block 302 is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate 3 to the right of the positioning block 301. A drill bit 201 is positioned between the limit block 302 and the positioning block 301 on the lower surface of the operating mechanism 2. A moving block 4 is positioned on the left end face of the limit block 302. A notch 304 is provided on the end face of the positioning block 301 near the moving block 4, and a notch 406 is provided on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 301. Roller frames 5 are bolted to the interior of 04 and recess 406. A lifting cylinder 202 is fixed to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the piston end of the lifting cylinder 202 is bolted to the lower end face of the operating machine 2. A storage opening 306 is provided on the end face of the limiting block 302 connected to the moving block 4. A screw hole 305 communicating with the interior of the storage opening 306 is provided through the right side of the limiting block 302. A screw rod 401 is spirally arranged inside the screw hole 305. A handle 402 is fixed to the right end of the screw rod 401 passing through the screw hole 305. A linkage plate 404 is bolted to the end face of the limiting block 302 inside the storage opening 306.
[0022] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: With the above structure, the furniture workpiece is placed on the upper end of the work plate 3 between the moving block 4 and the positioning block 301. By rotating the grip rod 402, the screw 401 is driven to move spirally in the screw hole 305. The end of the screw 401 pushes the linkage plate 404, thereby pushing the moving block 4 to move towards the positioning block 301. This controls and adjusts the distance between the positioning block 301 and the moving block 4. The positioning block 301 and the moving block 4 work together to clamp and position furniture workpieces of different sizes. When the furniture workpiece is clamped, the roller frame 5 located inside the first notch 304 and the second notch 406 will directly abut against the side of the furniture workpiece. Therefore, when it is necessary to drill multiple holes on the upper surface of the furniture workpiece, the movement of the furniture workpiece can be directly controlled. At this time, the roller frame 5 still plays a role, thereby allowing the furniture workpiece to move between the positioning block 301 and the moving block 4, which is convenient for drilling at different positions. It should be noted that the drill bit 201 is rotated by the motor in the manipulator 2 to drill holes in the furniture workpiece. Example 2
[0023] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on Example 1, the use of protrusion 303 and protrusion 407 together allows workers to clean the fertilizer in the hollow space between them.
[0024] Specifically, a T-shaped opening 405 is provided through the side wall of the linkage plate 404. A T-shaped plate 403 is provided inside the T-shaped opening 405, which is connected to the end face of the limiting block 302. The T-shaped plate 403 is connected to the screw rod 401 by bolts. The diameter of the screw rod 401 is smaller than the diameter of the T-shaped opening 405. A boss 303 is fixed on the end face of the positioning block 301 near the moving block 4. The boss 407 is fixed on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 301. The boss 407 is fixed on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 301. The boss 407 is fixed on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 301. The boss 407 is fixed on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 301. The boss 407 is fixed on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 301. The boss 407 is fixed on the end face of the moving block 4 near the positioning block 306.
[0025] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: After the furniture workpiece is positioned between the moving block 4 and the positioning block 301 using the above structure, the lower end of the furniture workpiece will directly rest on the upper end of the first boss 303 and the second boss 407. Therefore, the first boss 303 and the second boss 407 are in a hollow state. After the drill bit 201 drills the furniture workpiece, the resulting waste will fall into the position between the first boss 303 and the second boss 407 so that the workers can clean up the waste. When the screw 401 rotates in the screw hole 305, the screw 401 will drive the T-shaped plate 403 to rotate in the T-shaped opening 405.
[0026] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: A working plate (3) is provided directly above the base plate (1), and an operating machine (2) is provided above the working plate (3). A positioning block (301) is bolted to the left part of the upper surface of the working plate (3). A limit block (302) is bolted to the upper surface of the working plate (3) to the right of the positioning block (301). A drill bit (201) is provided on the lower surface of the operating machine (2) between the limit block (302) and the positioning block (301). A moving block (4) is provided on the left end face of the limit block (302). A notch (304) is provided on the end face of the positioning block (301) near the moving block (4). A notch (406) is provided on the end face of the moving block (4) near the positioning block (301). A roller frame (5) is bolted to the inside of both the notch (304) and the notch (406).
2. The CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixed with a lifting cylinder (202), and the piston end of the lifting cylinder (202) is bolted to the lower end face of the operating machine (2).
3. The CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the limiting block (302) connected to the moving block (4) is provided with a receiving opening (306), and the right side face of the limiting block (302) is provided with a screw hole (305) that communicates with the inside of the receiving opening (306).
4. A CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The screw hole (305) is spirally provided with a screw rod (401), and the right end of the screw rod (401) passing through the screw hole (305) is fixed with a handle (402). The storage port (306) is provided with a linkage plate (404) that is bolted to the end face of the limiting block (302).
5. A CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production according to claim 4, characterized in that, A T-shaped opening (405) is provided through the side wall of the linkage plate (404). Inside the T-shaped opening (405) is a T-shaped plate (403) that is connected to the end face of the limiting block (302). The T-shaped plate (403) is connected to the screw (401) by bolts. The diameter of the screw (401) is smaller than the diameter of the T-shaped opening (405).
6. A CNC drilling and milling machine for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning block (301) has a boss (303) fixed on the end face near the moving block (4), which is below the first recess (304) and connected to the upper end face of the working plate (3). The moving block (4) has a boss (407) fixed on the end face near the positioning block (301), which is below the second recess (406) and connected to the upper end of the working plate (3).