Automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixture

CN224856121UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHACHE BAODING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522061501.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种混凝土外加剂自动计量添加系统,以解决现在的混凝土外加剂的添加方式难以精确控制外加剂的添加量,容易导致混凝土性能波动较大的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017] This invention uses an electronic weighing instrument to accurately measure the admixtures inside and outside the measuring cylinder, which can accurately control the amount of admixtures added and ensure the stability of concrete quality.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of concrete admixture automatic metering and adding system, it is related to concrete production equipment technical field, solve the adding mode of present concrete admixture to be difficult to accurately control the adding amount of admixture, it is prone to cause the problem that the performance of concrete fluctuates greatly, including storage unit, including at least one admixture storage tank, the partition is arranged in the admixture storage tank, the partition divides the admixture storage tank into storage chamber and blanking chamber, the blanking chamber is located below the storage chamber, the partition is provided with multiple baffles, multiple the baffle divides the storage chamber into multiple storage cavities for storing different admixtures, the partition area corresponding to each the storage cavity is provided with blanking port.Electronic weighing apparatus of the device accurately measures admixture in measuring cylinder, can accurately control the adding amount of admixture, ensure the stability of concrete quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete production equipment, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures. Background Technology

[0002] In the concrete production process, the addition of admixtures plays a crucial role in the performance of concrete. Different admixtures can improve the workability, strength, durability, and other properties of concrete.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: traditional manual addition methods make it difficult to accurately control the amount of admixture added, which can easily lead to large fluctuations in concrete performance and affect project quality. Manual addition of admixtures requires frequent operations, which is not only labor-intensive but also slow, reducing concrete production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provide an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures, which solves the problem that current methods of adding concrete admixtures are difficult to accurately control the amount added, easily leading to large fluctuations in concrete performance.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] An automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures includes a storage unit, comprising at least one admixture storage tank. The admixture storage tank is equipped with a partition, which divides the admixture storage tank into a storage chamber and a discharge chamber. The discharge chamber is located below the storage chamber. The partition is equipped with multiple baffles, which divide the storage chamber into multiple storage cavities for storing different admixtures. Each storage cavity has a discharge port in the partition area corresponding to it.

[0008] It also includes an opening and closing unit, which includes multiple opening and closing components. Each opening and closing component includes a sliding plate slidably disposed within the partition. The sliding direction of the sliding plate is parallel to the plane on which the partition is located. The sliding plate has a through hole corresponding to the discharge port. The admixture storage tank is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the through hole to correspond to or be offset from the discharge port. The adjustment component includes a connecting rod disposed on the sliding plate and a mounting plate mounted on the admixture storage tank. Multiple cylinders are mounted on the mounting plate, and the output end of each cylinder is connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] It also includes a metering unit, which includes a metering cylinder and an electronic scale. The metering cylinder is connected to a feed pipe that communicates with its interior. The end of the feed pipe away from the metering cylinder is connected to the discharge chamber. A switch valve is provided at the connection position between the feed pipe and the discharge chamber. The metering cylinder is mounted on the electronic scale.

[0010] It also includes a liquid delivery pump. The bottom of the metering cylinder is connected to a first pipe that is connected to the inlet of the liquid delivery pump. A liquid discharge solenoid valve is installed on the first pipe. The outlet of the liquid delivery pump is connected to the concrete mixer through a second pipe.

[0011] It also includes a control unit, which includes a mounting box containing a processor, a relay, and a display operation module. The output terminal of the electronic scale is electrically connected to the input terminal of the processor, the output terminal of the processor is electrically connected to the input terminal of the relay, and the output terminal of the relay is electrically connected to the cylinder, the liquid delivery pump, the switching valve, and the liquid outlet solenoid valve. The display operation module is electrically connected to the processor and is used to set measurement parameters and display measurement information.

[0012] Furthermore, a viewing window is provided on the side wall of the admixture storage tank, and the viewing window is provided with transparent glass.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the admixture storage tank is equipped with a stirring device for stirring the stored admixture.

[0014] Furthermore, an electric heater is installed in the lower part of the admixture storage tank for heating the admixture.

[0015] Furthermore, the control unit also includes a wireless connector, which is electrically connected to the processor for wireless connection with a terminal display device to achieve remote monitoring and control.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention uses an electronic weighing instrument to accurately measure the admixtures inside and outside the measuring cylinder, which can accurately control the amount of admixtures added and ensure the stability of concrete quality.

[0018] Each unit operates automatically under the coordinated control of the control unit, realizing the automatic storage, metering and addition of admixtures, reducing manual operation and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an admixture storage tank in an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the installation box in an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate assembly in an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Storage unit; 101. Additive storage tank; 102. Baffle; 103. Storage chamber; 104. Discharge chamber; 105. Baffle; 106. Discharge port;

[0025] 2. Opening and closing unit; 201. Opening and closing assembly; 2011. Sliding plate; 2012. Through hole; 202. Adjustment assembly; 2021. Connecting rod; 2022. Mounting plate; 2023. Cylinder;

[0026] 3. Measuring unit; 301. Measuring cylinder; 302. Electronic weighing instrument; 303. Feed pipe; 304. Switch valve;

[0027] 4. Liquid delivery pump; 401. First pipeline; 402. Discharge solenoid valve; 403. Second pipeline;

[0028] 5. Control unit; 501. Mounting box; 502. Processor; 503. Relay; 504. Display and operation module;

[0029] 6. Viewing window; 7. Stirring device; 8. Electric heater. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:

[0034] This utility model provides an automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures, including a storage unit 1, comprising at least one admixture storage tank 101. A partition 102 is provided inside the admixture storage tank 101, dividing it into a storage chamber 103 and a discharge chamber 104. The discharge chamber 104 is located below the storage chamber 103. Multiple baffles 105 are provided on the partition 102, dividing the storage chamber 103 into multiple storage cavities for storing different admixtures, such as a water-reducing agent storage cavity and an air-entraining agent storage cavity. Each storage cavity has a discharge port 106 in the area corresponding to the partition 102, allowing the admixture to fall from the storage cavity into the discharge chamber 104.

[0035] An admixture storage tank 101 has a viewing window 6 on its side wall, with transparent glass covering it. Operators can visually observe the remaining amount of admixture inside and outside the tank through the viewing window 6, facilitating timely replenishment. Furthermore, an agitator 7 is installed at the bottom of the admixture storage tank 101. This agitator 7 is driven by a motor, which rotates the agitator blades to stir the admixture, preventing sedimentation or clumping and ensuring the uniformity of the admixture's quality. Simultaneously, an electric heater 8 is installed at the lower part of the admixture storage tank 101. When the ambient temperature is low, the electric heater 8 can be turned on to heat the admixture, ensuring good fluidity.

[0036] It also includes an opening and closing unit 2, which includes multiple opening and closing components 201. Each opening and closing component 201 includes a sliding plate 2011 slidably disposed within the partition 102. The sliding direction of the sliding plate 2011 is parallel to the plane where the partition 102 is located. The sliding plate 2011 has a through hole 2012 corresponding to the discharge port 106. The admixture storage tank 101 is provided with an adjustment component 202 for adjusting the through hole 2012 to correspond to or be offset from the discharge port 106. The adjustment component 202 includes a connecting rod 2021 disposed on the sliding plate 2011 and a mounting plate 2022 mounted on the admixture storage tank 101. Multiple cylinders 2023 are mounted on the mounting plate 2022, and the output end of the cylinders 2023 is connected to the connecting rod 2021.

[0037] When in use, the cylinder 2023 can be activated. The activation of the cylinder 2023 will drive the connecting rod 2021 to move, thereby driving the sliding plate 2011 connected to the connecting rod 2021 to move, so that the through hole 2012 and the discharge port 106 are misaligned. When they are aligned, the additive can fall from the discharge port 106 into the discharge chamber 104. When the through hole 2012 and the discharge port 106 are misaligned, the discharge port 106 is closed.

[0038] It also includes a metering unit 3, which includes a metering cylinder 301 and an electronic scale 302. The metering cylinder 301 is connected to a feed pipe 303 that communicates with its interior. The end of the feed pipe 303 away from the metering cylinder 301 is connected to the discharge chamber 104. A switch valve 304 is provided at the connection position between the feed pipe 303 and the discharge chamber 104. In use, the switch valve 304 is opened, and the liquid in the discharge chamber 104 will enter the metering cylinder 301. It should be noted that the height of the metering cylinder 301 is lower than that of the discharge chamber 104 to facilitate the flow of liquid. The metering cylinder 301 is mounted on the electronic scale 302 for accurately measuring the weight of the additives inside and outside the metering cylinder 301.

[0039] It also includes a liquid delivery pump 4. The bottom of the metering cylinder 301 is connected to a first pipe 401 that is connected to the inlet of the liquid delivery pump 4. A liquid discharge solenoid valve 402 is installed on the first pipe 401. The outlet of the liquid delivery pump 4 is connected to the concrete mixer through a second pipe 403.

[0040] When in use, when the liquid in the measuring cylinder 301 reaches the specified weight, the liquid discharge solenoid valve 402 can be opened, and then the liquid in the measuring cylinder 301 can be pumped into the concrete mixer.

[0041] The system also includes a control unit 5, which comprises a mounting box 501. The mounting box 501 houses a processor 502, a relay 503, and a display and operation module 504. The output of the electronic scale 302 is electrically connected to the input of the processor 502, and the output of the processor 502 is electrically connected to the input of the relay 503. The output of the relay 503 is electrically connected to the cylinder 2023, the liquid delivery pump 4, the switching valve 304, and the liquid outlet solenoid valve 402. The display and operation module 504 is electrically connected to the processor 502 and is used to set metering parameters and display metering information, such as the amount of admixture added and the addition time. The display and operation module 504 can also display metering information, such as the current weight of the admixture inside the metering cylinder 301 and the total amount of admixture added. Furthermore, the control unit 5 includes a wireless connector, which is electrically connected to the processor 502 and can wirelessly connect to a terminal display device for remote monitoring and control. Operators can remotely view the system's operating status and perform corresponding operations using mobile phones, computers, or other terminal devices.

[0042] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures, characterized in that: The system includes a storage unit (1), including at least one admixture storage tank (101). The admixture storage tank (101) is provided with a partition (102), which divides the admixture storage tank (101) into a storage chamber (103) and a discharge chamber (104). The discharge chamber (104) is located below the storage chamber (103). The partition (102) is provided with multiple baffles (105), which divide the storage chamber (103) into multiple storage cavities for storing different admixtures. Each storage cavity has a discharge port (106) in the partition (102) area. It also includes an opening and closing unit (2), which includes multiple opening and closing components (201). Each opening and closing component (201) includes a sliding plate (2011) slidably disposed within the partition (102). The sliding direction of the sliding plate (2011) is parallel to the plane of the partition (102). The sliding plate (2011) has a through hole (2012) corresponding to the discharge port (106). The admixture storage tank (101) is provided with... An adjustment assembly (202) is provided for adjusting the through hole (2012) to correspond to or be offset from the discharge port (106). The adjustment assembly (202) includes a connecting rod (2021) disposed on the sliding plate (2011) and a mounting plate (2022) mounted on the admixture storage tank (101). A plurality of cylinders (2023) are mounted on the mounting plate (2022), and the output end of the cylinders (2023) is connected to the connecting rod (2021). It also includes a metering unit (3), which includes a metering cylinder (301) and an electronic scale (302). The metering cylinder (301) is connected to a feed pipe (303) that communicates with its interior. The end of the feed pipe (303) away from the metering cylinder (301) is connected to the discharge chamber (104). A switch valve (304) is provided at the connection position between the feed pipe (303) and the discharge chamber (104). The metering cylinder (301) is mounted on the electronic scale (302). It also includes a liquid delivery pump (4), and the bottom of the metering cylinder (301) is connected to a first pipe (401) connected to the inlet of the liquid delivery pump (4). A liquid discharge solenoid valve (402) is installed on the first pipe (401), and the outlet of the liquid delivery pump (4) is connected to the concrete mixer through a second pipe (403). It also includes a control unit (5), which includes a mounting box (501). The mounting box (501) houses a processor (502), a relay (503), and a display operation module (504). The output of the electronic scale (302) is electrically connected to the input of the processor (502). The output of the processor (502) is electrically connected to the input of the relay (503). The output of the relay (503) is electrically connected to the cylinder (2023), the liquid delivery pump (4), the switching valve (304), and the liquid outlet solenoid valve (402). The display operation module (504) is electrically connected to the processor (502) and is used to set measurement parameters and display measurement information.

2. The automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The admixture storage tank (101) has a viewing window (6) on its side wall, and the viewing window (6) is provided with transparent glass.

3. The automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the admixture storage tank (101) is equipped with a stirring device (7) for stirring the stored admixture.

4. The automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the admixture storage tank (101) is equipped with an electric heater (8) for heating the admixture.

5. The automatic metering and adding system for concrete admixtures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (5) also includes a wireless connector, which is electrically connected to the processor (502) for wireless connection with the terminal display device to realize remote monitoring and control.