A plastic particle screening device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521857978.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
然而,在实际应用中,塑料颗粒在下料过程中容易出现局部堆积或集中落料,导致颗粒在筛网上分布不均
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention enables the material entering the screen to be evenly dispersed through the periodic oscillation of the feeding plate and the flexible adjustment of the spring, thereby improving the screening efficiency and screening accuracy, while reducing the impact on the screen and extending the service life of the screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN224856175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic processing technology, and specifically to a plastic particle screening device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of plastic granule screening, existing screening devices typically use vibrating screens in conjunction with sieves to classify plastic granules. However, in practical applications, plastic granules are prone to localized accumulation or concentrated discharge during the feeding process, resulting in uneven distribution of granules on the sieve. This uneven material distribution not only reduces screening efficiency but also affects screening accuracy, failing to meet the requirements of high-efficiency and high-precision production.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plastic particle screening device that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted:
[0006] A plastic granule screening device includes: a support frame, a machine base disposed on top of the support frame, a screen disposed inside the machine base, and a vibrating motor installed at the bottom of the machine base;
[0007] A connecting column is installed on the feeding side of the machine. A sliding column is slidably connected to the top of the connecting column. A second spring is provided between the connecting column and the sliding column. A second hinge rod is hinged to the top of the sliding column. A feeding plate is hinged to the top of the second hinge rod.
[0008] Furthermore, there is at least one connecting column, which is located in the middle of the width direction of the machine platform.
[0009] Furthermore, there are at least two connecting columns, which are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the machine platform.
[0010] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the feeding plate, and a third spring is installed inside the telescopic rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the unloading side of the machine is provided with a first unloading port and a second unloading port from top to bottom.
[0012] Furthermore, the second discharge port is generally arc-shaped, and a material-pushing plate is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second discharge port; a U-shaped connecting rod is also installed on the side wall of the discharge trough, the U-shaped connecting rod is located below the material-pushing plate, and a first spring is provided between the U-shaped connecting rod and the material-pushing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a third hinge rod is hinged to the side wall at the bottom of the feeding plate, a fourth hinge rod is hinged to the bottom end of the third hinge rod, and an anti-blocking rod is hinged to the bottom end of the fourth hinge rod; a pin is installed on the top of the anti-blocking rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention enables the material entering the screen to be evenly dispersed through the periodic oscillation of the feeding plate and the flexible adjustment of the spring, thereby improving the screening efficiency and screening accuracy, while reducing the impact on the screen and extending the service life of the screen. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plastic particle screening device according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a plastic particle screening device according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram from another angle of the plastic particle screening device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plastic particle screening device according to this utility model from another angle;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a plastic particle screening device. Figure 4 A magnified view of part B in the middle section;
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model relates to a plastic particle screening device. Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the downward swinging state of the material feeding plate of the plastic particle screening device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting column and telescopic rod of a plastic particle screening device according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the third and fourth hinge rods of a plastic particle screening device according to this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Screen; 3. First discharge port; 4. Second discharge port; 5. Vibrating motor; 6. Feeding plate; 8. Connecting column; 9. Sliding column; 10. Second hinge rod; 11. Telescopic rod; 12. U-shaped connecting rod; 13. First spring; 14. Feeding plate; 15. Second spring; 16. Third spring; 17. Machine base; 18. Third hinge rod; 19. Fourth hinge rod; 20. Anti-blocking rod; 21. Ejector pin; 22. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this utility model relates to a plastic particle screening device, comprising:
[0029] The support frame 1 and the machine platform 17 are set on the top of the support frame 1. The top of the machine platform 17 has a screening cavity, and a screen 2 is installed in the screening cavity. The screen 2 can effectively classify plastic particles of different sizes, thereby realizing the separation of large particles and small particles of the material.
[0030] A vibration motor 5 is installed at the bottom of the machine base 17. When the vibration motor 5 is working, it drives the machine base 17 to vibrate as a whole, so that the plastic particles are continuously conveyed from the feeding side to the unloading side on the screen 2.
[0031] On the feeding side of the machine 17, a first feeding port 3 and a second feeding port 4 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The first feeding port 3 and the second feeding port 4 can respectively discharge large particles and small particles, ensuring that the graded materials can be discharged in an orderly manner. The second feeding port 4 is generally arc-shaped, and forms a buffer slope and a feeding trough sequentially from top to bottom. This can slow down the falling speed of the particles, avoid the accumulation of materials due to concentrated impact, and guide small particles smoothly into the feeding trough, improving the smoothness of discharge.
[0032] A material-pushing plate 14 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the discharge side of the feeding trough; a U-shaped connecting rod 12 is also installed on the side wall of the feeding trough, the U-shaped connecting rod 12 is located below the material-pushing plate 14, and a first spring 13 is provided between the U-shaped connecting rod 12 and the material-pushing plate 14; the material-pushing plate 14 can reciprocate under the vibration of the machine base 17, and further amplify the swing amplitude in conjunction with the first spring 13, so that the plastic particles discharged from the second feeding port 4 can be repeatedly scattered, thereby avoiding the accumulation of small plastic particles near the feeding port and achieving uniform feeding of small plastic particles.
[0033] When the vibrating motor 5 is working, it drives the machine platform 17 to vibrate as a whole, so that the plastic particles entering the screening cavity move continuously on the surface of the screen 2 and are classified. Large plastic particles are guided to the first discharge port 3 for discharge, while small plastic particles fall into the second discharge port 4 through the screen 2. At the same time, the material guide plate 14 set at the bottom of the discharge trough oscillates periodically under the action of vibration, and further amplifies the oscillation amplitude with the cooperation of the first spring 13, so that the plastic particles discharged from the second discharge port 4 are repeatedly thrown during the discharge process, effectively avoiding material accumulation and ensuring uniform feeding and continuous conveying of small particles.
[0034] A connecting plate 22 is installed horizontally outward on the feeding side of the machine platform 17. A connecting column 8 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 22 along the width direction of the machine platform 17. When there is one connecting column 8, it is located in the middle of the width direction of the machine platform 17. When there are at least two connecting columns 8, they are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the machine platform 17. A sliding column 9 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting column 8. A second spring 15 is provided between the connecting column 8 and the sliding column 9, so that the sliding column 9 and the connecting column 8 can slide relative to each other. The elastic force of the second spring 15 plays a buffering role or amplifies the swing of the connecting plate 22, thereby increasing the swing amplitude of the feeding plate 6 during the vibration process, so that the material can be effectively scattered.
[0035] The top of the sliding column 9 is hinged to a second hinge rod 10, and the top of the second hinge rod 10 is hinged to a feeding plate 6; the feeding plate 6 is used for feeding; the feeding plate 6 includes a first gentle slope and a first ramp connected to the first gentle slope, and baffles are set on the side walls of the first gentle slope and the first ramp; the first gentle slope is used to receive plastic granules, and the first ramp facilitates the falling of plastic granules.
[0036] The bottom of the feeding plate 6 is connected to a telescopic rod 11, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 22; a third spring 16 is provided inside the telescopic rod 11, so that the telescopic plate can extend, retract and return to its original position.
[0037] After the plastic granules enter the feeding plate 6, the feeding plate 6 swings under the vibration of the machine platform 17, causing the plastic granules to be repeatedly thrown back and forth along the conveying direction by the feeding plate 6. This makes the granules more evenly distributed when they enter the screen 2, avoiding excessive accumulation in a certain area and improving screening efficiency. At the same time, the periodic throwing action of the feeding plate 6 is equivalent to pre-dispersing the material, making the material fall onto the screen 2 in a looser state, thereby speeding up the speed at which the granules pass through the screen 2.
[0038] A third hinge rod 18 is hinged to the side wall at the bottom of the feeding plate 6. A fourth hinge rod 19 is hinged to the bottom end of the third hinge rod 18. An anti-blocking rod 20 is hinged to the bottom end of the fourth hinge rod 19. The other end of the anti-blocking rod 20 is hinged to the unloading side of the machine base 17 and located below the screen 2. The fourth hinge rod 19 passes through both sides of the screen 2, and the screen 2 limits the movement of the fourth hinge rod 19. A pin 21 is installed on the top of the anti-blocking rod 20. The pin 21 is intermittently inserted into the holes of the screen 2 to prevent the screen 2 from clogging. When the feeding plate 6 swings, it drives the anti-blocking rod 20 to swing, thereby causing the pin 21 to intermittently insert into the holes of the screen 2 to avoid clogging by plastic particles. In addition, the stroke of the anti-blocking rod 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the third hinge rod 18 and the fourth hinge rod 19. The anti-blocking rod 20 can also be driven by an independent motor.
[0039] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0040] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A plastic granule screening device, characterized in that, include: A support (1), a machine base (17) set on top of the support (1), a screen (2) set inside the machine base (17), and a vibrating motor (5) installed at the bottom of the machine base (17). A connecting column (8) is installed on the loading side of the machine platform (17). A sliding column (9) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting column (8). A second spring (15) is provided between the connecting column (8) and the sliding column (9). A second hinge rod (10) is hinged to the top of the sliding column (9). A loading plate (6) is hinged to the top of the second hinge rod (10).
2. The plastic particle screening device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There is at least one connecting column (8), which is located in the middle of the width direction of the machine base (17).
3. The plastic granule screening device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There are at least two connecting columns (8), and they are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the machine base (17).
4. The plastic granule screening device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding plate (6) is also connected to a telescopic rod (11), and a third spring (16) is provided inside the telescopic rod (11).
5. A plastic particle screening device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The unloading side of the machine (17) is provided with a first unloading port (3) and a second unloading port (4) from top to bottom.
6. The plastic particle screening device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The second discharge port (4) is generally arc-shaped, and a buffer slope and a discharge trough are formed from top to bottom; a material-pulling plate (14) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second discharge port (4); a U-shaped connecting rod (12) is also installed on the side wall of the discharge trough, the U-shaped connecting rod (12) is located below the material-pulling plate (14), and a first spring (13) is provided between the U-shaped connecting rod (12) and the material-pulling plate (14).
7. The plastic particle screening device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A third hinge rod (18) is hinged to the side wall at the bottom of the feeding plate (6), and a fourth hinge rod (19) is hinged to the bottom end of the third hinge rod (18). An anti-blocking rod (20) is hinged to the bottom end of the fourth hinge rod (19); a pin (21) is installed on the top of the anti-blocking rod (20).