Quick-release structure of rear seat of automobile
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522306345.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于克服现有的家用汽车后排座椅中间部分无法独立拆卸、拆装过程复杂、清洁维护不便的缺陷
本实用新型通过在座椅件内设置金属固定管,并配合设置与之卡接的固定卡座,实现了中间座椅部分的快速拆装;金属固定管能够与固定卡座上的纵向卡接槽和水平卡接槽分别配合卡接,从而在两个方向上实现限位固定,保证座椅连接的稳定性与安全性;安装时操作者仅需将金属固定管依次插入纵向和水平卡接槽即可完成定位,无需使用工具,显著提高了拆装效率;拆卸时只需按压按压件即可释放卡接,实现快速取出,方便清洁与维护;结构整体连接可靠、操作便捷,既减少了后排中间座椅的安装工序和人力成本,又提升了座椅模块化程度和车辆内部空间的利用效率。
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Figure CN224856776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a quick-release structure for a car rear seat, belonging to the field of automotive parts technology. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the rear seats of passenger cars generally adopt a one-piece structure, with the middle seat fixedly connected to the two side seats. While this structure has certain advantages in terms of design and strength, it presents significant inconveniences in daily use. For example, the space under the middle rear seat is narrow, and passengers often place small items, snacks, or drinks there, making them difficult to clean if they fall or leak. Furthermore, when the middle seat needs replacement, repair, or cleaning, because it is an integral part of the entire rear seat structure, the entire rear seat must be disassembled, a cumbersome and time-consuming process that increases labor costs and maintenance difficulty.
[0003] Existing detachable seat structures mostly use bolt connections or exposed clips for fixing. These structures require tools to disassemble and assemble, involve many steps, and are prone to loosening of the clips or noise problems after long-term use, which is detrimental to the comfort and safety of the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of existing passenger cars where the middle part of the rear seat cannot be disassembled independently, the disassembly and assembly process is complicated, and cleaning and maintenance are inconvenient.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is implemented using the following technical solution: A quick-release structure for a rear seat in an automobile is provided, including seat components; Metal mounting tube installed inside the seat component; A mounting bracket for engaging with a metal fixed tube; The metal fixing tube includes a longitudinal snap-fit part and a horizontal snap-fit part; the fixing bracket includes a longitudinal snap-fit groove and a horizontal snap-fit groove; the longitudinal snap-fit part snaps into the longitudinal snap-fit groove; the horizontal snap-fit part is provided with a pressing member, and the horizontal snap-fit part snaps into the horizontal snap-fit groove through the pressing member.
[0006] Furthermore, the backrest of the seat component is provided with a first slot, and the longitudinal snap-fit portion of the metal fixing tube is snapped into the longitudinal snap-fit groove through the first slot; the bottom end of the seat component is provided with a second slot, and the horizontal snap-fit portion of the metal fixing tube is snapped into the horizontal snap-fit groove through the second slot.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing bracket is configured as an "L" shape; The end with the horizontal snap-fit groove is provided with a stop block that cooperates with the pressing member; the pressing member and the stop block form a horizontal snap-fit groove for snapping into the horizontal mounting part.
[0008] Furthermore, the other end of the fixing bracket is provided with a longitudinal snap-fit groove, which is an upwardly extending "hook"-shaped structure.
[0009] Furthermore, there are two horizontal snap-fit slots arranged linearly on the fixed card seat; there are two vertical snap-fit slots arranged linearly on the fixed card seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the pressing member includes a protruding fixing frame and a limiting block mounted on the fixing frame; wherein, the limiting block rotates in the direction perpendicular to the fixing frame; when the horizontal locking part is engaged in the horizontal locking groove, the pressing member engages the horizontal locking part through the limiting block.
[0011] Furthermore, the seat component and the metal fixing tube are integrally formed.
[0012] Furthermore, a reinforcing member is installed on the surface of the fixing bracket, and the surface of the reinforcing member is provided with an opening, through which the fixing bracket passes and engages with the metal fixing tube.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This invention enables quick assembly and disassembly of the middle seat by incorporating a metal fixing tube within the seat assembly and a corresponding fixing bracket. The metal fixing tube engages with both the longitudinal and horizontal locking slots on the fixing bracket, providing two-way positioning and ensuring the stability and safety of the seat connection. During installation, the operator simply inserts the metal fixing tube into the longitudinal and horizontal locking slots sequentially for positioning, eliminating the need for tools and significantly improving assembly and disassembly efficiency. Disassembly is achieved by pressing the locking mechanism to release the locking mechanism, allowing for quick removal and facilitating cleaning and maintenance. The overall structure is reliable and easy to operate, reducing the installation steps and labor costs of the rear middle seat while enhancing the modularity of the seat and the utilization efficiency of the vehicle's interior space. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the quick-release structure for the rear seat of a car proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the metal fixing tube snap-fit connection of the quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the component structure of the quick-release structure for the rear seats of automobiles proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Figure label: 1. Seat component; 11. First slot; 12. Second slot; 2. Metal fixing tube; 21. Longitudinal locking part; 22. Horizontal locking part; 221. Pressing part; 2211. Fixing frame; 2212. Limiting block; 222. Stop block; 3. Fixing seat; 31. Longitudinal locking groove; 32. Horizontal locking groove; 4. Reinforcing part; 41. Opening. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is a quick-release structure for a car rear seat, including a seat component 1, a metal fixing tube 2 installed in the seat component 1, and a fixing bracket 3 for engaging with the metal fixing tube 2.
[0019] The metal fixing tube 2 is integrally embedded in the foaming process of the seat component 1. That is, the metal fixing tube 2 is pre-placed in the seat foaming mold, and the foaming material covers it to form an integral structure, thereby enhancing the support strength and structural stability of the seat component 1.
[0020] The metal fixing tube 2 includes a longitudinal locking part 21 and a horizontal locking part 22; the two are in an "L"-shaped continuous structure, which are used to cooperate with the longitudinal locking groove 31 and the horizontal locking groove 32 of the fixing seat 3 respectively to realize the dual restriction of the seat in the longitudinal and horizontal directions.
[0021] It should be mentioned that this embodiment provides a structure for a metal fixing tube 2. The horizontal locking part 22 is formed by bending one end of the metal fixing tube 2 around to form a longitudinal locking part 21, thereby forming a structure similar to a coil spring. The purpose of this structure is to achieve elasticity between the horizontal locking part 22 and the longitudinal locking part 21, so that when the chair back where the longitudinal locking part 21 is located is pressed, flexible extension and retraction can be achieved through the bending structure.
[0022] In this embodiment, the fixing bracket 3 is configured as an "L"-shaped structure, with a longitudinal locking groove 31 at one end and a horizontal locking groove 32 at the other end. The longitudinal locking groove 31 is an upwardly extending "hook"-shaped structure used to limit the longitudinal locking part 21 from above. The horizontal locking groove 32 is used to accommodate the horizontal locking part 22.
[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, since the seat component 1 and the metal fixing tube 2 are integrally formed, in order to ensure that the metal fixing tube 2 can be engaged with the fixing bracket 3, the back of the seat component 1 is provided with a first slot 11, and the longitudinal engaging part 21 of the metal fixing tube 2 is engaged with the longitudinal engaging groove 31 through the first slot 11; the bottom end of the seat component 1 is provided with a second slot 12, and the horizontal engaging part 22 of the metal fixing tube 2 is engaged with the horizontal engaging groove 32 through the second slot 12, thereby realizing the quick loading and unloading of the rear seat component 1.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a pressing member 221 is provided at the horizontal locking groove 32. The pressing member 221 includes a protruding fixing frame 2211 and a limiting block 2212 mounted on the fixing frame 2211. The limiting block 2212 can rotate in the direction perpendicular to the fixing frame 2211. Specifically, the limiting block 2212 is configured as a spindle-like structure, and the pressing member 221 is made of an elastic plastic structure, thereby enabling the limiting block 2212 to move slightly within the locking range. When the horizontal locking part 22 of the metal fixing tube 2 is inserted into the horizontal locking groove 32, the limiting block 2212 moves under the action of force. When the horizontal locking part 22 is locked into the horizontal locking groove 32, the limiting block 2212 rebounds, thereby locking the horizontal locking part 22 and forming a stable lock. When disassembly is required, pressing the back of the seat component 1 pushes the longitudinal locking part 21. The horizontal locking part 22 is released from the longitudinal locking groove 31 by the elasticity of the material between the horizontal locking part 22 and the longitudinal locking part 21, thus achieving quick disassembly and assembly.
[0025] In the mounting direction of the fixed bracket 3, a stop 222 is provided to cooperate with the pressing member 221. When the horizontal locking part 22 is inserted, the stop 222 and the pressing member 221 form a clamping engagement, making the horizontal locking more secure.
[0026] In this embodiment, two horizontal locking slots 32 and two vertical locking slots 31 can be linearly arranged on the fixed card holder 3 to achieve a stable two-point installation in the middle of the seat, enhance structural strength and prevent shaking.
[0027] To further enhance the overall strength of the fixed bracket 3, a reinforcing member 4 can be installed on the surface of the fixed bracket 3. The surface of the reinforcing member 4 is provided with an opening 41. The fixed bracket 3 passes through the opening 41 and is engaged with the metal fixing tube 2, which plays an auxiliary role in limiting and bearing the load.
[0028] In this embodiment, the seat component 1 and the metal fixing tube 2 can adopt an integral molding structure, avoiding secondary welding or screwing processes, simplifying the production process, and improving production consistency and safety.
[0029] With the above structure, when the middle seat needs to be installed, simply align the longitudinal snap-fit part 21 of the metal fixing tube 2 with the longitudinal snap-fit groove 31 and insert it, then press the horizontal snap-fit part 22 downward into the horizontal snap-fit groove 32, and the limit block 2212 will automatically pop up to form a snap-fit lock, thus completing the installation.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-release structure for a car rear seat, characterized in that, include: Seating component (1); Metal fixing tube (2) installed inside the seat component (1); A fixing bracket (3) for engaging with a metal fixing tube (2); The metal fixing tube (2) includes a longitudinal snap-fit part (21) and a horizontal snap-fit part (22); the fixing seat (3) includes a longitudinal snap-fit groove (31) and a horizontal snap-fit groove (32); the longitudinal snap-fit part (21) snaps into the longitudinal snap-fit groove (31); the horizontal snap-fit part (22) is provided with a pressing member (221), and the horizontal snap-fit part (22) snaps into the horizontal snap-fit groove (32) through the pressing member (221).
2. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seat component (1) has a first slot (11) at the backrest, and the longitudinal snap-fit part (21) of the metal fixing tube (2) is snapped into the longitudinal snap-fit groove (31) through the first slot (11); the seat component (1) has a second slot (12) at the bottom end, and the horizontal snap-fit part (22) of the metal fixing tube (2) is snapped into the horizontal snap-fit groove (32) through the second slot (12).
3. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed card holder (3) is set in an "L" shape; One end of the horizontal snap-fit groove (32) is provided with a stop (222) that cooperates with the pressing member (221); the pressing member (221) and the stop (222) form a horizontal snap-fit groove (32) for snapping the horizontal mounting part.
4. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other end of the fixed card holder (3) is provided with a longitudinal snap-fit groove (31), which is an upwardly extending "hook"-shaped structure.
5. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two horizontal snap-fit slots (32) are provided and are arranged linearly on the fixed card seat (3); two vertical snap-fit slots (31) are provided and are arranged linearly on the fixed card seat (3).
6. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing member (221) includes a protruding fixing frame (2211) and a limiting block (2212) mounted on the fixing frame (2211); wherein the limiting block (2212) rotates in the direction perpendicular to the fixing frame (2211); when the horizontal locking part (22) is locked in the horizontal locking groove (32), the pressing member (221) locks the horizontal locking part (22) through the limiting block (2212).
7. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seat component (1) and the metal fixing tube (2) are integrally formed.
8. The quick-release structure for the rear seat of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the fixed bracket (3) is equipped with a reinforcing member (4), and the surface of the reinforcing member (4) is provided with an opening (41). The fixed bracket (3) passes through the opening (41) and is engaged with the metal fixing tube (2).