A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for narrow space of a car seat
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522620241.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0007]本实用新型为了不改变汽车滑轨强度的同时,能够解决汽车座椅狭小空间的锁止问题,特提供一种适用于汽车座椅狭小空间推拉式锁止机构
本实用新型中的运动关系为:使用时手柄通过铆销旋转运动即可通过解锁片给弹簧锁止销提供推拉力,使锁止片前后运动,回弹力给锁止子扣和锁止母扣进行锁止和开启;
Smart Images

Figure CN224856779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat technology, specifically a push-pull locking mechanism suitable for the confined space of automotive seats. Background Technology
[0002] The flexible adjustment of car seats affects the comfort of drivers and passengers. The movement and locking of the seat rails can adapt to adjust the space for drivers and passengers, thus improving comfort.
[0003] Locking mechanisms should not only be simple and convenient, but also applicable to various scenarios. In order to provide more room for movement for drivers and passengers, the overall seat needs to be optimized. However, the space that can be optimized will inevitably reduce the adjustment space of the seat, so the narrow gap after the car seat is adjusted is particularly important.
[0004] Authorization announcement number: CN 116901796 B discloses a car seat slide rail structure.
[0005] Authorization announcement number: CN110239401 B discloses a crank-rocker type slide rail locking mechanism.
[0006] The two patents mentioned above apply to seats with normal layouts. When the sliding space of the seat is small, the limitation on adjusting the position will not be used. If the size changes, the strength of the slide rail will be sacrificed, and the safety performance cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the locking problem in the confined space of a car seat without changing the strength of the car slide rail, this utility model provides a push-pull locking mechanism suitable for the confined space of a car seat.
[0008] Therefore, the technical solution of this utility model is a push-pull locking mechanism suitable for the narrow space of a car seat, including an inner rail and an outer rail. The inner rail is set inside the outer rail, and the inner rail protrudes from the outer rail, so that the inner rail moves along the outer rail. The upper part of the inner rail is connected to the car seat frame, and the lower part of the outer rail is connected to the car cabin. The feature is that multiple locking nuts are evenly provided on one side of the inner rail. A fixing plate is provided at the lower part of the outer rail. After the fixing plate extends out of the outer rail, a support part is provided upward. The support part consists of a first support part and a second support part, and the first support part and the second support part are spaced apart. The first support portion and the second support portion are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; A locking piece is provided through the first through hole and the second through hole. A locking male buckle is provided at the front end of the locking piece, wherein the locking male buckle corresponds to the locking female buckle. The locking plate is also fitted with a spring within the distance between the first support and the second support, and is provided with a spring locking pin; A handle is provided on the fixed plate by means of a rivet, and an unlocking piece is also provided on the handle facing upward; The unlocking piece forms a corresponding movement relationship with the spring lock pin within the distance between the first support and the second support.
[0009] The effect is: The motion relationship in this utility model is as follows: when in use, the handle rotates through the rivet pin, which in turn provides a push-pull force to the spring lock pin through the unlocking plate, causing the locking plate to move back and forth. The rebound force locks and unlocks the locking male and female latches. This utility model is a purely mechanical push-pull motion that can lock and unlock the locking male and female latches, and is suitable for locking and unlocking the inner and outer rails in the confined space of a car seat.
[0010] A further improvement is that the fixing plate and the first and second support parts of the support are integrally stamped structures.
[0011] The advantages are: the one-piece stamping structure is easy to form, the consistency of dimensions can be guaranteed, and it is also suitable for mass production.
[0012] A further improvement is that the handle and the unlocking plate are integrally stamped structures.
[0013] The advantages are: the one-piece stamping structure is easy to form, the consistency of dimensions can be guaranteed, and it is also suitable for mass production.
[0014] A further improvement is that a guide groove is provided on the side of the outer rail corresponding to the locking piece.
[0015] The effect is that the guide groove provides a space for the locking plate to move, making it easier for the locking plate to lock the inner rail and prevent interference.
[0016] A further improvement is that the handle is either "L" shaped, with the outer end of the "L" shaped handle perpendicular to the outer rail and covered with a rubber sleeve.
[0017] The effect is that the "L" shape of the handle extends its control length, further providing power to the spring lock pin.
[0018] A further improvement is that a first retainer and a second retainer are provided inside the outer rail and between the inner rail.
[0019] The effect is that the first and second cages not only allow the inner rail to slide smoothly within the outer rail, but also limit its displacement space, preventing cross-flow and abnormal noise.
[0020] A further improvement is that the first and second retainers include a "W"-shaped structural frame, wherein multiple steel balls are provided on both sides of the "W"-shaped structural frame and a ball bearing is provided in the middle.
[0021] The effect is that the "W" shaped frame structure facilitates the installation of the inner and outer rails, while the steel balls facilitate the movement of the inner rail inside the outer rail. The rolling balls not only facilitate movement but also provide support.
[0022] Beneficial effects: When using this utility model, the handle rotates through the rivet pin, which in turn provides a push-pull force to the spring lock pin via the unlocking plate, causing the locking plate to move back and forth. The rebound force then locks and unlocks the locking male and female latches. This utility model uses a purely mechanical push-pull motion to achieve locking and unlocking of the locking male and female latches, making it suitable for locking and unlocking the inner and outer rails of car seats in confined spaces. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of its external shape; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A top-view structural diagram; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 An explosion diagram; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Explosion-proof diagram of the first and second cages.
[0024] The diagram is marked as follows: 1 is the inner rail, 101 is the locking nut, 2 is the outer rail, 201 is the guide groove, 3 is the first retainer, 4 is the second retainer; 5 is the fixing plate, 501 is the first support part, 502 is the second support part, 503 is the first through hole, 504 is the second through hole, 6 is the locking plate, 601 is the spring lock pin, 602 is the locking nut, 603 is the spring, 7 is the handle, 701 is the unlocking plate, 8 is the rivet, 9 is the "W" shaped structural frame, 901 is the steel ball, and 902 is equipped with ball bearings. Detailed Implementation
[0025] This utility model is as follows Figure 1-6 As shown.
[0026] A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for the confined space of a car seat includes an inner rail 1 and an outer rail 2. The inner rail 1 is disposed inside the outer rail 2, and the inner rail 1 protrudes from the outer rail 2, allowing the inner rail 1 to move along the outer rail 2. The upper part of the inner rail 1 is connected to the car seat frame, and the lower part of the outer rail is connected to the car cabin. A plurality of locking nuts 101 are evenly provided on one side of the inner rail 1. A fixing plate 5 is provided at the lower part of the outer rail 2. After the fixing plate 5 extends out of the outer rail 2, a support part is provided upward. The support part consists of a first support part 501 and a second support part 502, and the first support part 501 and the second support part 502 are spaced apart. The first support portion 501 and the second support portion 502 are respectively provided with a first through hole 503 and a second through hole 504; A locking piece 6 is provided through the first through hole 503 and the second through hole 504. The front end of the locking piece 6 is provided with a locking buckle 602, wherein the locking buckle 602 corresponds to the locking female buckle 101. The locking piece 6 is also fitted with a spring 603 within the distance between the first support part 501 and the second support part 502, and is provided with a spring locking pin 601. A handle 7 is provided on the fixed plate 5 by means of a rivet 8, wherein an unlocking piece 701 is also provided upward on the handle 7; The unlocking piece 701 forms a corresponding movement relationship with the spring lock pin 601 within the distance between the first support part 501 and the second support part 502.
[0027] The motion relationship in this utility model is as follows: When in use, the handle 7 rotates through the rivet 8, which in turn provides a push-pull force to the spring lock pin 601 through the unlocking piece 701, causing the locking piece 6 to move back and forth. The rebound force is used to lock the locking buckle 602 and the locking nut 101 for locking and unlocking. This utility model is a purely mechanical push-pull motion, which can realize the locking of the locking male buckle 602 and the locking female buckle 101, and is suitable for locking and opening the inner and outer rails of the narrow space of car seats.
[0028] The fixing plate 5 and the first support part 501 and the second support part 502 of the support part are integrally stamped and formed structures.
[0029] The one-piece stamping structure is easy to form, ensures dimensional consistency, and is also suitable for mass production.
[0030] The handle 7 and the unlocking piece 701 are integrally stamped structures.
[0031] The one-piece stamping structure is easy to form, ensures dimensional consistency, and is also suitable for mass production.
[0032] The outer rail 2 has a guide groove 201 on its side corresponding to the locking piece 6.
[0033] The guide groove 201 provides a space for the locking piece 6 to move, making it easier for the locking piece 6 to lock the inner rail 1 and prevent interference.
[0034] The handle 7 may be L-shaped, with the outer end of the L-shaped handle perpendicular to the outer rail 2 and covered with a rubber sleeve.
[0035] The "L"-shaped setting of the handle 7 extends its control length, further powering the spring lock stop pin 601.
[0036] A first retainer 3 and a second retainer 4 are also provided inside the outer rail 2 and between the inner rail 1.
[0037] The arrangement of the first retainer 3 and the second retainer 3 not only allows the inner rail 1 to slide smoothly within the outer rail 2, but also limits its displacement space to prevent cross-movement and abnormal noise.
[0038] The first retainer 3 and the second retainer 4 include a "W"-shaped structural frame 9, wherein multiple steel balls 901 are provided on both sides of the "W"-shaped structural frame 9, and a ball bearing 902 is provided in the middle.
[0039] The “W” shaped frame 9 facilitates the installation of the inner rail 1 and the outer rail 2. At the same time, the steel ball 901 facilitates the movement of the inner rail 1 inside the outer rail 2, and the ball 902 provides support while facilitating movement.
[0040] When in use, the handle 7 rotates via the rivet 8, which in turn provides a push-pull force to the spring lock pin 601 through the unlocking plate 701, causing the locking plate 6 to move back and forth. The rebound force then locks and unlocks the locking buckle 602 and the locking nut 101. This invention uses a purely mechanical push-pull motion to lock and unlock the locking buckle 602 and the locking nut 101, making it suitable for locking and unlocking the inner rail 1 and outer rail 2 in the confined space of a car seat.
Claims
1. A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for the confined space of a car seat, comprising an inner rail (1) and an outer rail (2), wherein the inner rail (1) is disposed inside the outer rail (2), and the inner rail (1) protrudes from the outer rail (2), allowing the inner rail (1) to move along the outer rail (2); characterized in that: The upper part of the inner rail (1) is connected to the car seat frame, and the lower part of the outer rail (2) is connected to the car cabin. Multiple locking nuts (101) are evenly provided on one side of the inner rail (1). A fixing plate (5) is provided at the lower part of the outer rail (2). After the fixing plate (5) extends out of the outer rail (2), a support part is provided upward. The support part consists of a first support part (501) and a second support part (502). The first support part (501) and the second support part (502) are spaced apart. The first support part (501) and the second support part (502) are respectively provided with a first through hole (503) and a second through hole (504); The first through hole (503) and the second through hole (504) are provided with a locking piece (6), and the front end of the locking piece (6) is provided with a locking buckle (602), wherein the locking buckle (602) corresponds to the locking female buckle (101). The locking piece (6) is fitted with a spring (603) within the distance between the first support part (501) and the second support part (502), and is provided with a spring locking pin (601). A handle (7) is provided on the fixed plate (5) by means of a rivet (8), wherein an unlocking piece (701) is also provided on the handle (7) facing upward. The unlocking piece (701) forms a corresponding motion relationship with the spring lock pin (601) within the distance between the first support part (501) and the second support part (502).
2. The push-pull locking mechanism suitable for confined spaces in car seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (5) and the first support part (501) and the second support part (502) of the support part are integral stamping and forming structures.
3. A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for confined spaces in car seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (7) and the unlocking piece (701) are integrally stamped structures.
4. A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for confined spaces in car seats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rail (2) has a guide groove (201) on its side corresponding to the locking piece (6).
5. A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for confined spaces in automobile seats according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The handle (7) is either "L" shaped, with the outer end of the "L" shaped handle perpendicular to the outer rail (2) and covered with a rubber sleeve.
6. A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for confined spaces in automobile seats according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A first retainer (3) and a second retainer (4) are provided inside the outer rail (2) and between the inner rail (1).
7. A push-pull locking mechanism suitable for confined spaces in automobile seats according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first retainer (3) and the second retainer (4) include a "W" shaped structural frame (9), wherein multiple steel balls (901) are provided on both sides of the "W" shaped structural frame (9) and a ball bearing (902) is provided in the middle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A crank rocker type slide rail locking mechanism
CN110239401B
Automobile seat slide rail structure
CN116901796B