A process bogie support device for a locomotive

CN224856921UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16CRRC LUOYANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522593546.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前HXD3C机车在检修过程中需通过轨道从车体检修厂房转运至油漆厂房,油漆结束后再次通过轨道转运至组装厂房,由于该车型车体底架二系高圆簧簧箱宽度、簧箱中心距尺寸与主车型(HXD1系列)存在差异,现有工艺转向架支撑装置及支撑方式无法承担转运HXD3C机车车体的任务,兼容性差,不能满足HXD3C型机车的检修转运需求,在转运过程中易出现晃动、移位等不安全因素,给检修工作带来极大不便,同时也存在一定的安全隐患,因此急需一种能够适配HXD3C机车的工艺转向架支撑装置来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

该装置通过在支撑梁上开设T型槽并设置可调节的支撑座,具有横向距离可调整、提高了装置的通用性和灵活性,以及通过设置的支撑柱与加强筋板,有效增强了支撑柱的稳固性,防止在使用过程中发生变形或损坏,提高检修工作安全系数,满足HXD3C型机车的检修转运需求。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to locomotive bogie overhauling technical field mainly relates to a kind of process bogie support device for locomotive, including the support beam being arranged on process bogie;The support beam top surface long side direction is equipped with the T-shaped groove of symmetrical arrangement, and two structures same support seat of symmetrical arrangement are provided on T-shaped groove;The support seat is rectangular seat, and along T-shaped groove direction, multiple strip through holes of symmetrical arrangement are equipped on support seat;The support column of vertical arrangement is welded in the center of support seat top surface;The support plate is welded on the top surface of support column;The positioning pin of vertical arrangement is welded in the center of support plate top surface;The connecting place of support seat and T-shaped groove is also equipped with adjusting component for adjusting the position of support seat.The utility model effectively enhances the stability of support column, prevents deformation or damage in the process of use, improves the safety factor of overhauling work, meets the overhauling transfer demand of HXD3C type locomotive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of locomotive bogie maintenance technology, and mainly relates to a process bogie support device for locomotives. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, during maintenance, HXD3C locomotives need to be transferred from the car body maintenance workshop to the paint shop via rail, and then transferred again to the assembly workshop via rail after painting. Because the width of the high-curvature spring boxes and the center distance between the spring boxes differ from those of the main model (HXD1 series), the existing process bogie support devices and methods cannot handle the task of transferring HXD3C locomotive bodies. This results in poor compatibility and fails to meet the maintenance and transfer requirements of the HXD3C locomotive. During transfer, unsafe factors such as shaking and displacement are prone to occur, causing significant inconvenience to maintenance work and posing certain safety hazards. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a process bogie support device that can be adapted to the HXD3C locomotive to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support device for a locomotive bogie to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A support device for a locomotive process bogie includes a support beam mounted on the process bogie; the support beam has symmetrically arranged T-slots along its long side on its top surface, and two identical support seats are symmetrically arranged on the T-slots; each support seat is rectangular and has multiple symmetrically arranged strip-shaped through holes along the T-slots; a vertically arranged support column is welded to the center of the top surface of each support seat; a support plate is welded to the top surface of each support column; a vertically arranged positioning pin is welded to the center of the top surface of each support plate; and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the support seat is provided at the connection between the support seat and the T-slot.

[0005] The adjusting component includes an adjusting bolt and a locking nut; the adjusting bolt is inverted and passes through a strip-shaped through hole on the support base, and the bolt head of the adjusting bolt is locked in a T-slot and can move within the slot.

[0006] The support column is a columnar structure, and a reinforcing rib plate is welded to its bottom circumference to enhance the stability of the support column; there are four reinforcing rib plates, which are arranged in a cross shape, with their inner surfaces welded to the outer circumference of the support column and their bottom surfaces welded to the top surface of the support base.

[0007] The support column is made of high-strength alloy steel and its surface is treated with anti-rust to ensure that it is not easily deformed or rusted during long-term use.

[0008] The support plate is made of thickened steel plate, and its area is designed according to actual needs to ensure sufficient support area.

[0009] The positioning pin adopts a cylindrical design, and its diameter and height are matched with the positioning hole size of the locomotive body to ensure accurate positioning.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This device features adjustable lateral distance by creating T-slots on the support beam and setting adjustable support seats, improving the device's versatility and flexibility. Furthermore, the support columns and reinforcing ribs effectively enhance the stability of the support columns, preventing deformation or damage during use, improving the safety factor of maintenance work, and meeting the maintenance and transportation needs of the HXD3C locomotive. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Support beam, 2. T-slot, 3. Support base, 4. Strip through hole, 5. Support column, 6. Support plate, 7. Positioning pin, 8. Adjusting bolt, 9. Locking nut, 10. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] like Figures 1-2The diagram illustrates a bogie support device for locomotives, comprising a bogie support beam 1 mounted on the bogie; symmetrically arranged T-slots 2 are formed along the long side of the top surface of the support beam 1, and two identical support seats 3 are symmetrically arranged on the T-slots 2; each support seat 3 is rectangular, and multiple symmetrically arranged strip-shaped through holes 4 are formed along the T-slots 2; the strip-shaped through holes 4, in conjunction with adjusting bolts 8 and locking nuts 9, allow for precise adjustment of the support seat position and rapid locking, greatly improving adjustment efficiency and stability; vertically arranged support columns 5 are welded to the center of the top surface of each support seat 3; A support plate 6 is welded to the top surface of the support column 5. The support plate 6 is made of thickened steel plate, and its area is designed according to actual needs to ensure sufficient support area. The support plate 6 is a rectangular steel plate, and its size is customized according to the actual needs of the locomotive body to ensure sufficient support area. A vertically arranged positioning pin 7 is welded to the center of the top surface of the support plate 6. The positioning pin 7 adopts a cylindrical design, and its diameter and height are matched according to the positioning hole size of the locomotive body to ensure accurate positioning. The positioning pin 7 is precisely machined according to the positioning hole of the locomotive body to ensure that it can be accurately inserted into the positioning hole to achieve precise positioning of the process bogie and the locomotive body.

[0016] At the connection between the support base 3 and the T-slot 2, an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the support base 3 is also provided. The adjusting component includes an adjusting bolt 8 and a locking nut 9. The adjusting bolt 8 is inverted and passes through the strip-shaped through hole 4 on the support base 3, and the bolt head of the adjusting bolt 8 is engaged in the T-slot 2 and can move within the slot. This design allows for precise adjustment of the position of the support base 3 on the T-slot 2 by adjusting the bolt 8, to accommodate locomotive bodies of different sizes, thus improving the versatility and flexibility of the device. The locking nut 9 is threaded onto the rod of the adjusting bolt 8 that extends out of the strip-shaped through hole 4. By rotating the locking nut 9, the support base 3 and the T-slot 2 can be locked and fixed. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the support base 3, simply loosen the locking nut 9, push the support base 3, and move the bolt head of the adjusting bolt 8 within the T-slot 2. After the support base 3 has moved to the appropriate position, tighten the locking nut 9.

[0017] The support column 5 is a columnar structure, with reinforcing ribs 10 welded to its bottom circumference to enhance its stability. There are four reinforcing ribs 10 arranged in a cross shape, with their inner surfaces welded to the outer circumference of the support column 5 and their bottom surfaces welded to the top surface of the support base 3. These reinforcing ribs 10 effectively enhance the stability of the support column 5, preventing deformation or damage during use. The support column 5 is made of high-strength alloy steel with a rust-proof surface treatment, ensuring it is not easily deformed or rusted during long-term use. A full welding process is used when welding the top of the support column 5 to the support plate to ensure the strength and stability of the connection.

[0018] In use, this utility model first lifts and installs the support device onto the process bogie, and fixes it to the process bogie via the support beam 1. Then, according to the actual size of the locomotive body, the position of the support seat 3 is precisely adjusted by adjusting the components. Specifically, the locking nut 9 is loosened, the support seat 3 is pushed, and the bolt head of the adjusting bolt 8 moves within the T-slot 2. After the support seat 3 moves to a suitable position that matches the size of the locomotive body, the locking nut 9 is tightened to lock the support seat 3 and the T-slot 2. Then, with the cooperation of the overhead crane, the car body is lifted to directly above the two process bogies, so that the support column 5 is inserted into the secondary spring box. The position of the car body is adjusted so that the positioning pin 7 is inserted into the center hole of the secondary spring box. After the shunting locomotive connects to the process bogie coupler, the precise positioning of the process bogie and the locomotive body is achieved. The car body can then be transferred between different areas via the track, meeting the maintenance and transfer needs of the HXD3C locomotive.

[0019] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for a locomotive process bogie, comprising a support beam (1) mounted on the process bogie; characterized in that: The support beam (1) has symmetrically arranged T-slots (2) along the long side of its top surface, and two identical support seats (3) are symmetrically arranged on the T-slots (2); the support seats (3) are all rectangular seats, and multiple strip-shaped through holes (4) are symmetrically arranged on the support seats (3) along the direction of the T-slots (2); vertically arranged support columns (5) are welded to the center of the top surface of each support seat (3); support plates (6) are welded to the top surface of each support column (5); vertically arranged positioning pins (7) are welded to the center of the top surface of each support plate (6); and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the support seat (3) is provided at the connection between the support seat (3) and the T-slots (2).

2. The locomotive process bogie support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes an adjusting bolt (8) and a locking nut (9); the adjusting bolt (8) is inverted and passes through the strip-shaped through hole (4) on the support base (3), and the bolt head of the adjusting bolt (8) is locked in the T-slot (2) and can move in the slot.

3. The locomotive process bogie support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (5) is a columnar structure, and a reinforcing rib plate (10) is welded to its bottom circumferential surface to enhance the stability of the support column (5); there are four reinforcing rib plates (10), which are distributed in a cross shape, with their inner surface welded to the outer circumferential surface of the support column (5) and their bottom surface welded to the top surface of the support base (3).

4. The locomotive process bogie support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (5) is made of high-strength alloy steel and its surface is treated with anti-rust to ensure that it is not easily deformed or rusted during long-term use.

5. The locomotive process bogie support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) is made of thickened steel plate, and its area is designed according to actual needs to ensure sufficient support area.

6. The locomotive process bogie support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pin (7) adopts a cylindrical design, and its diameter and height are matched according to the positioning hole size of the locomotive body to ensure accurate positioning.