Exposure-developing process section transfer vehicle

CN224856949UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16XIAN AVIATION COMPUTING TECH RES INST OF AVIATION IND CORP OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522608424.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

导致印制板厂在曝光与显影工序段周转过程中,干膜因被外界光源入侵和温湿度变化较大导致发生性能缺陷,从而造成印制板产品报废,质量下降

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本说明书实施例采用的上述至少一个技术方案能够达到的有益效果至少包括:

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an exposure - developing process section transmission car relates to the field of printed board production auxiliary equipment, include: car body, the car body includes the shell and sealed door, the sealed door sets up at the one side of shell, constitutes the car body with closed chamber together, the inner chamber of car body is provided with adjustable printed board storage platform, the adjustable printed board storage platform includes at least one baffle, the opposite inner wall of car body sets up a plurality of first slot for horizontal fixed baffle lengthways, so as to adjust the height of baffle by placing baffle in the first slot of different height, a plurality of width adjustable second slot for fixing and storing different size printed board is provided on baffle. The utility model is used in the turnover process of exposure and developing process section, so as to guarantee the dry film to be in the best state in the exposure area and developing area turnover and waiting processing process, thereby guaranteeing printed board processing quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for printed circuit board production, specifically to a transfer vehicle for the exposure-development process. Background Technology

[0002] In the image transfer process of printed circuit boards (PCBs), the exposure and development areas are not connected and are far apart, resulting in discontinuous processing. This leads to performance defects in the dry film during the transition between the exposure and development stages due to external light source intrusion and significant temperature and humidity fluctuations, causing PCB products to be scrapped and their quality to decline. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a tooling system that can ensure the dry film remains in optimal condition during the transition between the exposure and development areas and while waiting for further processing, thereby guaranteeing the quality of PCB manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, embodiments of this application provide an exposure-development process transfer cart for the turnover process of the exposure and development processes, which is a tooling that can ensure that the dry film is in the best condition during the turnover and waiting for processing in the exposure area and development area, thereby ensuring the quality of printed circuit board processing.

[0004] This application provides the following technical solution: a transfer vehicle for the exposure-development process, comprising: a vehicle body, the vehicle body including an outer shell and a sealed door, the sealed door being disposed on one side of the outer shell, together forming the vehicle body having a closed cavity; an adjustable printed circuit board storage platform is provided in the inner cavity of the vehicle body, the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform including at least one partition, and a plurality of first slots for horizontally fixing the partition are longitudinally arranged on the relative inner walls of the vehicle body, so as to adjust the height of the partition by placing the partition in the first slots at different heights; a plurality of second slots with adjustable width are provided on the partition for fixing and storing printed circuit boards of different sizes; the vehicle body also includes: The light source system is used to output a yellow light source when a printed circuit board is stored in the vehicle body, and to output a white light source in a clean state; A constant temperature and humidity control system is used to maintain the temperature and humidity of the interior environment of the vehicle body within a set range; An anti-misoperation self-locking system is connected to the sealed door and is used to automatically lock the sealed door after the printed circuit board is stored in the vehicle body; An alarm system is installed on the top of the vehicle body to trigger an audible and visual alarm when the printed circuit board is stored for a period exceeding a preset process time.

[0005] According to one embodiment of this application, a plurality of fixing slots are provided on the partition, and fixing rails are provided on the fixing slots to adjust the width of the second slot by inserting the fixing rails into different fixing slots.

[0006] According to one embodiment of this application, the fixing groove and the fixing rail are fitted together by a mortise and tenon structure.

[0007] According to one embodiment of this application, a handle is provided on one side of the housing, and a wheel system is provided on the bottom of the housing.

[0008] According to one embodiment of this application, a control panel is provided on the sealed door, and the control panel is respectively connected to the light source system, the constant temperature and humidity control system, the anti-misoperation self-locking system and the alarm system.

[0009] According to one embodiment of this application, the vehicle body is made of 304 stainless steel or an acid and alkali resistant material.

[0010] According to one embodiment of this application, the partition of the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform has a hollow structure to facilitate air circulation.

[0011] According to one embodiment of this application, the anti-misoperation self-locking system includes a password switch device disposed on the sealed door.

[0012] According to one embodiment of this application, a battery module is also provided in the vehicle body for supplying power to the constant temperature and humidity control system and the light source system during movement.

[0013] According to one embodiment of this application, the alarm system includes a timer controller and an audible and visual alarm.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this specification can achieve include at least: (1) Good stability of printed circuit board products: This application can ensure that the tooling is equipped with the light source and temperature and humidity required for the dry film of the printed circuit board, thereby ensuring that the dry film of the printed circuit board is in the best environment during transportation.

[0015] (2) Error prevention mechanism: It has a password door opening mechanism after the printed circuit board is stored and an audible / visual alarm device for exceeding the process time, so as to maximize the protection against the scrapping of printed circuit boards caused by the on-site operator's misoperation.

[0016] (3) Easy to operate: The tooling can be moved and positioned through simple operation, which reduces the difficulty of operation and labor intensity.

[0017] (4) High applicability: The partition of the tooling printed circuit board storage area has adjustable height and slot width, which is suitable for storing printed circuit boards of various sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of the transmission vehicle for the exposure-development process according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of the transmission vehicle for the exposure-development process in this embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a third schematic diagram of the transmission vehicle for the exposure-development process in this embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a fourth schematic diagram of the transmission vehicle for the exposure-development process in this embodiment of the present invention; Among them, 1-vehicle body, 2-sealed door, 3-handle, 4-moving wheel system, 5-alarm system, 6-partition, 7-light source system, 8-constant temperature and humidity control system, and 9-control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] like Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a transfer vehicle for the exposure-development process, including: a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 including an outer shell and a sealing door 2, the sealing door 2 being disposed on one side of the outer shell, together forming the vehicle body 1 having a closed cavity; an adjustable printed circuit board storage platform is provided in the inner cavity of the vehicle body 1, the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform including at least one partition 6, and several first slots for horizontally fixing the partition 6 are longitudinally arranged on the relative inner walls of the vehicle body 1, so that the height of the partition 6 can be adjusted by placing the partition 6 in the first slots at different heights; several second slots with adjustable width are provided on the partition 6 for fixing and storing printed circuit boards of different sizes; the vehicle body 1 also includes: The light source system 7 is used to output a yellow light source when a printed circuit board is stored in the vehicle body 1, and to output a white light source in a clean state; The constant temperature and humidity control system 8 is used to maintain the temperature and humidity of the interior environment of the vehicle body 1 within a set range. An anti-misoperation self-locking system is connected to the sealing door 2 and is used to automatically lock the sealing door after the printed circuit board is placed in the vehicle body 1; An alarm system 5 is installed on the top of the vehicle body 1 and is used to trigger an audible and visual alarm when the printed circuit board is stored for a period exceeding a preset process time.

[0023] In some embodiments, the partition 6 has a plurality of fixing slots, and fixing rails are provided on the fixing slots to adjust the width of the second slot by inserting the fixing rails into different fixing slots.

[0024] In this embodiment, the width of the partition slot for storing printed circuit boards to be processed can be adjusted to accommodate printed circuit boards of various thicknesses; the height of the partition for storing printed circuit boards to be processed can be adjusted vertically to accommodate printed circuit boards of various sizes.

[0025] Preferably, the fixing groove and the fixing rail are fitted together by a mortise and tenon structure.

[0026] This utility model embodiment specifically provides a fixture for the exposure-development process, used during the transfer and waiting of printed circuit board patterns in the exposure and development processes. It includes a light source system, a temperature and humidity setting system, a light-proof sealing ring, a storage area for the printed circuit boards awaiting processing, and a movable trolley system. The exposed printed circuit boards are placed on two partitions within the fixture, and the output light source and temperature / humidity are adjusted according to the requirements of the dry film. This allows the printed circuit boards to be moved from the exposure stage to the development stage, ensuring the light source and temperature / humidity requirements of the dry film are met during the waiting process.

[0027] Specifically, the light source system outputs a yellow light source of appropriate intensity or a white light source when cleaning the tooling, depending on the processing requirements of the inner and outer dry film layers of the printed circuit board. In this embodiment, the dual-light source system provides a yellow light source to protect the dry film of the printed circuit board when there are boards being processed, and a white light source for easy cleaning when there are no boards being processed.

[0028] Specifically, the temperature and humidity setting system automatically adjusts the temperature and humidity inside the tooling according to the processing requirements of the inner and outer layers of the printed circuit board and the process setting value, so as to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the tooling at the optimal state of the dry film.

[0029] Specifically, the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform can adjust the partition height and slot width according to the size of the printed circuit board to be processed, making it suitable for printed circuit boards of various sizes. The platform is hollow to facilitate the circulation of air from top to bottom and to facilitate the control of constant temperature and humidity.

[0030] Specifically, the self-locking system for preventing accidental operation has a self-locking function on the door storing printed circuit boards. Once printed circuit boards are stored inside, the door cannot be opened arbitrarily; a password must be entered to open it. This prevents operators from accidentally opening the sealed door, which could cause the dry film on the printed circuit boards to degrade upon exposure to visible light, resulting in the scrapping of subsequent printed circuit boards.

[0031] Specifically, the required process time can be set inside the transfer vehicle. The alarm system is used to start timing after the printed circuit board is placed in the transfer vehicle. If the time exceeds the required process time, an alarm will be triggered by an alarm light and sound.

[0032] To facilitate the movement of the transport vehicle, in some embodiments, a handle 3 is provided on one side of the housing, and a wheel system 4 is provided at the bottom of the housing.

[0033] For ease of control, in some embodiments, a control panel 9 is provided on the sealed door 2, and the control panel 9 is connected to the light source system 7, the constant temperature and humidity control system 8, the anti-misoperation self-locking system and the alarm system 5 respectively.

[0034] In some embodiments, the vehicle body 1 is made of 304 stainless steel or acid and alkali resistant materials.

[0035] In some embodiments, the partition 6 of the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform has a hollow structure to facilitate the circulation of air from top to bottom and to facilitate the control of constant temperature and humidity.

[0036] In some embodiments, the temperature and humidity control requirements inside the transmission vehicle are ±3%RH and ±1℃.

[0037] In some embodiments, the anti-misoperation self-locking system includes a password switch device disposed on the sealed door. In this embodiment, the door storing the printed circuit board has a self-locking function; once the printed circuit board is stored inside, the door cannot be opened arbitrarily and a password must be entered to open it. This prevents operators from accidentally opening the sealed door, which could cause the dry film on the printed circuit board to degrade upon exposure to visible light, resulting in the scrapping of subsequent printed circuit boards.

[0038] In some embodiments, a battery module is also provided inside the vehicle body 1 for supplying power to the constant temperature and humidity control system 8 and the light source system 7 during movement.

[0039] In some embodiments, the alarm system 5 includes a timer controller and an audible and visual alarm. The transfer vehicle in this embodiment can be set with a required process time. Timing begins after the printed circuit board is placed in the transfer vehicle, and an alarm is triggered by both an alarm light and a sound if the required process time is exceeded.

[0040] This embodiment features a password-protected door opening mechanism for storing outsourced printed circuit boards and an audible / visual alarm device for exceeding processing time limits, maximizing the protection against the scrapping of printed circuit boards due to operator error.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A transfer vehicle for the exposure-development process, characterized in that, include: The vehicle body includes an outer shell and a sealed door, the sealed door being disposed on one side of the outer shell, together forming the vehicle body with a closed cavity; an adjustable printed circuit board storage platform is provided in the inner cavity of the vehicle body, the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform including at least one partition, and several first slots for horizontally fixing the partition are longitudinally arranged on the relative inner walls of the vehicle body, so that the height of the partition can be adjusted by placing the partition in the first slots at different heights; several second slots with adjustable width are provided on the partition for fixing and storing printed circuit boards of different sizes; the vehicle body also includes: The light source system is used to output a yellow light source when a printed circuit board is stored in the vehicle body, and to output a white light source in a clean state; A constant temperature and humidity control system is used to maintain the temperature and humidity of the interior environment of the vehicle body within a set range; An anti-misoperation self-locking system is connected to the sealed door and is used to automatically lock the sealed door after the printed circuit board is stored in the vehicle body; An alarm system is installed on the top of the vehicle body to trigger an audible and visual alarm when the printed circuit board is stored for a period exceeding a preset process time.

2. The exposure-development process transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition has several fixing slots, and the fixing slots are equipped with fixing rails so that the width of the second slot can be adjusted by inserting the fixing rails into different fixing slots.

3. The exposure-development process transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing groove and the fixing rail are fitted together by a mortise and tenon structure.

4. The exposure-development process transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is provided on one side of the housing, and a wheel system is provided on the bottom of the housing.

5. The exposure-development process transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealed door is equipped with a control panel, which is connected to the light source system, the constant temperature and humidity control system, the anti-misoperation self-locking system, and the alarm system.

6. The exposure-development process transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body is made of 304 stainless steel or acid and alkali resistant materials.

7. The exposure-development process transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition of the adjustable printed circuit board storage platform has a hollow structure to facilitate air circulation.

8. The exposure-development process transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-misoperation self-locking system includes a password switch device installed on the sealed door.

9. The exposure-development process transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body is also equipped with a battery module to power the constant temperature and humidity control system and the light source system during movement.

10. The exposure-development process transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm system includes a timer controller and an audible and visual alarm.