Screw conveyor for powder delivery
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522092462.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种粉体输送用螺旋输送机,具备减少粉尘在输送过程中的外溢、避免粉尘受潮湿环境影响导致的结块、改善工作人员的工作环境的优点,解决了上述背景技术中所提出的问题
本实用新型通过螺旋输送机本体、储料罐、温湿度传感器和加热片之间的配合,利用温湿度传感器对储料罐内粉体的实时监测,同时采用加热片对储料罐的加热方式,使得储料罐内的粉体也得以被加热,并配合第一旋转组件和第二旋转组件对储料罐内粉体的搅拌,使得粉体得到充分的干燥,从而防止粉体的结块导致螺旋输送机本体的堵塞,保证了螺旋输送机本体的正常使用。
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Figure CN224857489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw conveyor technology, specifically a screw conveyor for powder conveying. Background Technology
[0002] A screw conveyor is a machine that uses a motor to drive a screw to rotate and push materials to achieve the function of conveying. It can convey horizontally, inclined or vertically, and has the advantages of simple structure, small cross-sectional area, good sealing, convenient operation, easy maintenance and convenient closed transportation. When conveying powder, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and the friction between the blades and the material generates axial thrust, which pushes the powder forward.
[0003] However, since the powder is stored inside the storage bin before being added to the screw conveyor, and the storage bin is designed to be open to facilitate the addition of powder, the powder inside the storage bin is highly susceptible to the influence of ambient humidity. When the humidity in the air is too high, the humid air will come into contact with the powder, easily causing the powder to clump. Clumped powder will block the feed inlet of the screw conveyor during the conveying process, thus affecting the normal operation of the screw conveyor. Furthermore, the powder that has come into contact with humid air will also adhere to the outer wall of the auger inside the screw conveyor during transport. Since the auger is installed inside the screw conveyor and is not easy to clean, it will cause inconvenience to clean the powder adhering to the auger. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a screw conveyor for powder conveying, which has the advantages of reducing dust spillage during the conveying process, preventing dust from agglomerating due to humid environments, and improving the working environment for workers, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a screw conveyor for powder conveying, comprising a screw conveyor body, a feed pipe fixedly installed at the left end of the screw conveyor body, a storage tank fixedly connected to the end of the feed pipe away from the screw conveyor body, a cavity opened in the inner wall of the storage tank, a heating element installed in the cavity, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the upper left end of the storage tank, a rotating shaft arranged inside the storage tank, a first rotating component fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft located inside the feed pipe, a second rotating component fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft located inside the storage tank, a tank cover movably installed at the upper end of the storage tank, and a sealing ring provided at the connection between the tank cover and the storage tank, a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity of the powder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage tank, and a support component located below the rotating shaft fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a discharge pipe for discharging powder is fixedly installed at the right end of the screw conveyor body, and clamps are fixedly sleeved on both the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the screw conveyor body, with a bracket fixedly installed at the lower end of the clamps.
[0007] Preferably, a viewing window is fixedly installed on the front of the storage tank, and a control box located above the viewing window is fixedly installed on the front of the storage tank. The control box is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor. A display screen for displaying the temperature and humidity detection values is provided on the front of the control box, and operation buttons are installed on the right side of the front of the control box.
[0008] Preferably, a disc located below the first rotating component is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft. Mounting rods are evenly distributed at the lower end of the disc. A ball bearing is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod at the end away from the disc, and the outer wall of the ball bearing is movably connected to the support component. A drive motor located above the can lid is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a reducer is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor. A housing is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the drive motor, and the lower end of the housing is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the can lid.
[0009] Preferably, the first rotating assembly includes a first annular block, a first connecting rod, and a first scraper. A plurality of first connecting rods are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the first annular block, and the first scraper is bolted to the end of the first connecting rod away from the first annular block.
[0010] Preferably, the second rotating component includes a second annular block, a second connecting rod, and a second scraper. A plurality of second connecting rods are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the second annular block, and the second scraper is bolted to the end of the second connecting rod away from the second annular block.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support block, a sliding groove, and extension rods. Several extension rods are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the support block, and the end of the extension rod away from the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe. A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the support block, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ball.
[0012] Preferably, an upper end plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the can lid, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the upper end plate away from the can lid. The lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lower bottom plate, and the front end of the lower bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back of the storage tank.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention utilizes the cooperation between the screw conveyor body, storage tank, temperature and humidity sensor, and heating element. The temperature and humidity sensor monitors the powder in the storage tank in real time, while the heating element heats the storage tank, ensuring the powder is heated as well. Combined with the stirring of the powder by the first and second rotating components, the powder is thoroughly dried, preventing powder agglomeration and blockage of the screw conveyor body, thus guaranteeing the normal operation of the screw conveyor body.
[0014] This utility model utilizes the cooperation between the storage tank, electric push rod, tank cover, first rotating component, and second rotating component. By employing the telescopic movement of the output shaft inside the electric push rod, the connection method between the storage tank and the tank cover can be changed. When the storage tank and the tank cover are separated, the inside of the storage tank can be cleaned. Furthermore, the scraper and the connecting rod are installed using a bolted connection, allowing for timely replacement of the first and second scrapers when they are damaged, thereby maintaining the effect of the first and second scrapers in preventing powder from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view of the electric push rod of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the temperature and humidity sensor of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the main body of the practical screw conveyor; Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the first rotating component of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a top view of the support component of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Screw conveyor body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Storage tank; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. First rotating assembly; 601. First annular block; 602. First connecting rod; 603. First scraper; 7. Second rotating assembly; 701. Second annular block; 702. Second connecting rod; 703. Second scraper; 8. Tank cover; 9. Temperature and humidity sensor; 10. Support assembly; 101. Support block; 102. Slide groove; 103. Extension rod; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Clamp; 13. Bracket; 14. Viewing window; 15. Control box; 16. Disc; 17. Mounting rod; 18. Ball bearing; 19. Drive motor; 20. Chassis; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Upper end plate; 23. Lower bottom plate; 24. Display screen; 25. Operation buttons. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 7 A screw conveyor for powder conveying includes a screw conveyor body 1. A feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw conveyor body 1. A storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the feed pipe 2 away from the screw conveyor body 1. A cavity is formed in the inner wall of the storage tank 3, and a heating element is installed in the cavity. A feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the storage tank 3. A rotating shaft 5 is arranged inside the storage tank 3. A first rotating component 6 located inside the feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. The upper end of the storage tank 3 is fixedly installed with a second rotating component 7 located inside the storage tank 3. The upper end of the storage tank 3 is movably installed with a tank cover 8, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the tank cover 8 and the storage tank 3. The inner wall of the storage tank 3 is fixedly installed with a temperature and humidity sensor 9 for detecting the temperature and humidity of the powder. The powder to be conveyed is added into the storage tank 3 from the feeding pipe 4. The temperature and humidity of the powder in the storage tank 3 is monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 9. The inner wall of the feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed with a support component 10 located below the rotating shaft 5.
[0019] The right end of the screw conveyor body 1 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 11 for discharging powder. Both the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the screw conveyor body 1 are fixedly fitted with clamps 12, and the lower end of the clamps 12 is fixedly installed with a bracket 13.
[0020] A viewing window 14 is fixedly installed on the front of the storage tank 3. A control box 15 is fixedly installed on the front of the storage tank 3 above the viewing window 14. The control box 15 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 9. A display screen 24 is provided on the front of the control box 15 to display the temperature and humidity detection values. The temperature and humidity sensor 9 monitors the temperature and humidity of the powder in the storage tank 3 and uploads the real-time monitoring data to the display screen 24 for display. An operation button 25 is installed on the right side of the front of the control box 15. The heating element is controlled by the operation button 25. At this time, as the temperature of the heating element rises, the heat generated is transferred to the interior of the storage tank 3 through the inner wall of the storage tank 3 and heats the powder in the storage tank 3.
[0021] A disc 16 located below the first rotating component 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 5. Mounting rods 17 are evenly distributed at the lower end of the disc 16. A ball bearing 18 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the end of the mounting rod 17 away from the disc 16. The outer wall of the ball bearing 18 is movably connected to the support component 10. A drive motor 19 located above the can cover 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 5. A reducer is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 19. When the power of the drive motor 19 is turned on, the drive motor 19 drives the first rotating component 6 and the second rotating component 7 to rotate inside the storage tank 3 through the rotating shaft 5. The rotation of the first rotating component 6 and the second rotating component 7 will stir the powder in the storage tank 3, which can break up the powder that has become damp and clumped due to environmental influences, and at the same time keep the powder in the storage tank 3 dry. The outer wall of the drive motor 19 is fixedly fitted with a housing 20, and the lower end of the housing 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the can cover 8.
[0022] The first rotating component 6 includes a first annular block 601, a first connecting rod 602 and a first scraper 603. A plurality of first connecting rods 602 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the first annular block 601. The first scraper 603 is bolted to the end of the first connecting rod 602 away from the first annular block 601.
[0023] The second rotating assembly 7 includes a second annular block 701, a second connecting rod 702, and a second scraper 703. Several second connecting rods 702 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the second annular block 701. The second scraper 703 is bolted to the end of the second connecting rod 702 away from the second annular block 701. Due to the bolted connection between the first scraper 603 and the first connecting rod 602, and the bolted connection between the second scraper 703 and the second connecting rod 702, it is convenient to replace the first scraper 603 and the second scraper 703.
[0024] The support assembly 10 includes a support block 101, a slide groove 102, and extension rods 103. Several extension rods 103 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the support block 101, and the end of the extension rod 103 away from the support block 101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe 2. The upper end face of the support block 101 is provided with a slide groove 102, and the inner wall of the slide groove 102 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ball 18. The opening of the slide groove 102 provides a platform for the rolling of the ball 18, and at the same time strengthens the stability of the rotating shaft 5 rotating in the storage tank 3.
[0025] An upper end plate 22 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the can lid 8. An electric push rod 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the upper end plate 22 away from the can lid 8. By controlling the power supply of the electric push rod 21, the connection method between the storage tank 3 and the can lid 8 is changed, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the storage tank 3. The lower end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to a lower bottom plate 23, and the front end of the lower bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the storage tank 3.
[0026] Working principle: In use, firstly, the powder to be conveyed is added into the storage tank 3 through the feeding pipe 4. The temperature and humidity of the powder in the storage tank 3 are monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 9, and the real-time monitoring data is uploaded to the display screen 24 for display. Since the control box 15 is electrically connected to the heating element and the temperature and humidity sensor 9, when the humidity value of the powder in the storage tank 3 is high, the heating element is controlled by the operation button 25. At this time, as the temperature of the heating element rises, the heat generated is transferred to the interior of the storage tank 3 through the inner wall of the storage tank 3, heating the powder in the storage tank 3. The power of the drive motor 19 is turned on. After the drive motor 19 is turned on, it drives the first rotating component 6 and the second rotating component 7 to rotate inside the storage tank 3 through the rotating shaft 5. The rotation of component 6 and the second rotating component 7 will stir the powder in the storage tank 3, which can break up the powder that has become damp and clumped due to environmental influences, and at the same time keep the powder in the storage tank 3 dry. Then, the power of the screw conveyor body 1 is turned on, so that the powder in the storage tank 3 falls from the feed pipe 2 into the interior of the screw conveyor body 1, realizing the conveying of the powder. Finally, the powder is discharged from the discharge pipe 11. By controlling the power of the electric push rod 21, the connection between the storage tank 3 and the tank cover 8 is changed, which facilitates the cleaning of the inside of the storage tank 3. Since the first scraper 603 is bolted to the first connecting rod 602, and the second scraper 703 is bolted to the second connecting rod 702, it is easy to replace the first scraper 603 and the second scraper 703.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screw conveyor for powder conveying, comprising a screw conveyor body (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw conveyor body (1). A storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the feed pipe (2) away from the screw conveyor body (1). A cavity is opened in the inner wall of the storage tank (3), and a heating element is installed in the cavity. A feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the storage tank (3). A rotating shaft (5) is set inside the storage tank (3). A first feeding pipe located inside the feed pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5). A rotating component (6) is provided. A second rotating component (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) and located inside the storage tank (3). A tank cover (8) is movably installed on the upper end of the storage tank (3), and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the tank cover (8) and the storage tank (3). A temperature and humidity sensor (9) for detecting the temperature and humidity of the powder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage tank (3). A support component (10) located below the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe (2). The first rotating component (6) includes a first annular block (601), a first connecting rod (602) and a first scraper (603). A plurality of first connecting rods (602) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the first annular block (601). The first scraper (603) is bolted to one end of the first connecting rod (602) away from the first annular block (601). The second rotating component (7) includes a second annular block (701), a second connecting rod (702), and a second scraper (703). A plurality of second connecting rods (702) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the second annular block (701). The second scraper (703) is bolted to one end of the second connecting rod (702) away from the second annular block (701).
2. The screw conveyor for powder conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the screw conveyor body (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (11) for discharging powder. The upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the screw conveyor body (1) are fixedly fitted with clamps (12), and the lower end of the clamps (12) is fixedly installed with a bracket (13).
3. The screw conveyor for powder conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A viewing window (14) is fixedly installed on the front of the storage tank (3). A control box (15) is fixedly installed on the front of the storage tank (3) above the viewing window (14). The control box (15) is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor (9). A display screen (24) for displaying temperature and humidity detection values is provided on the front of the control box (15). An operation button (25) is installed on the right side of the front of the control box (15).
4. The screw conveyor for powder conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted with a disc (16) located below the first rotating component (6). The lower end of the disc (16) is evenly distributed with mounting rods (17). The outer wall of the mounting rod (17) away from the disc (16) is rotatably connected with a ball (18), and the outer wall of the ball (18) is movably connected to the support component (10). The upper end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted with a drive motor (19) located above the can lid (8), and a reducer is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (19). The outer wall of the drive motor (19) is fixedly sleeved with a housing (20), and the lower end of the housing (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the can lid (8).
5. A screw conveyor for powder conveying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (10) includes a support block (101), a groove (102) and an extension rod (103). Several extension rods (103) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the support block (101), and one end of the extension rod (103) away from the support block (101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe (2). The upper end face of the support block (101) is provided with a groove (102), and the inner wall of the groove (102) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ball (18).
6. A screw conveyor for powder conveying according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper end plate (22) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the can lid (8). An electric push rod (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the upper end plate (22) away from the can lid (8). A lower bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (21), and the front end of the lower bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the back of the storage tank (3).