Construction engineering residue conveying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522201153.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
1、本实用新型通过设置的连接轴和扭簧,使得工作人员在将待输送的工程残渣铲至密封板的上表面时通过残渣自身的重量使得密封板打开,当残渣完全落入进上料斗的内部时密封板能够重新闭合起来,从而有效的确保了工作人员在将工程残渣铲至该输送装置上时粉尘不易飘散出来,进而避免了输送装置在对工程残渣进行输送时出现尘土飞扬现象造成周围环境的整洁和工作人员的健康受到干扰的情况发生,同时防尘帘的设置也进一步对防尘罩内扬起的尘土进行阻拦处理。
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Figure CN224857679U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying devices, specifically a construction waste conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Construction project waste generally refers to solid or semi-solid waste generated during the construction process (including new construction, renovation, expansion and demolition), such as construction waste, waste mud, construction garbage, demolition garbage, decoration garbage, etc. When processing these wastes, a conveying device is needed to transport the collected wastes to the dump truck for transfer and disposal.
[0003] However, the current conveying devices still have some shortcomings. For example, the existing conveying devices have poor dust prevention effects, which makes it easy for dust to fly when conveying engineering waste. This can easily interfere with the cleanliness of the surrounding environment and the health of the staff, thus having certain defects in use.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve this shortcoming. This utility model is designed to improve the existing structure and provide a construction waste conveying device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction waste conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction waste conveying device, comprising a support frame and a dust suppression component. A conveying mechanism is installed on the inner surface of the support frame, and a dust cover is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. A feeding component is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover. The dust suppression component is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the dust cover, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suppression component. A water pump is installed at the end of the water supply pipe, and the bottom of the water pump is in close contact with the top of the dust cover. A water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump. A water storage tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust cover, and a dust curtain is fixedly installed on the bottom left side of the dust cover.
[0007] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding hopper, a sealing frame, and a sealing mechanism, wherein the sealing frame is fixedly installed on the top inner surface of the feeding hopper, and the sealing mechanism is attached to the bottom of the sealing frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover, and the inner surface of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing frame, and the feeding hopper and the sealing frame form a fixed structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate, a connecting shaft, and a rubber sealing gasket. The connecting shaft is fixedly installed through the interior of the sealing plate, and the end of the connecting shaft is connected to the feeding hopper via a torsion spring. The end of the sealing plate is also fixedly connected to a rubber sealing gasket.
[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding hopper. The sealing plate and the feeding hopper form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust suppression assembly includes a hollow connecting chamber, atomizing nozzles, and fixing rods. The bottom of the hollow connecting chamber is equipped with atomizing nozzles arranged in an array at equal intervals, and the top of the hollow connecting chamber is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with fixing rods.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow connecting compartment, and the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dust cover. The hollow connecting compartment and the dust cover form a fixed structure through the fixing rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank.
[0014] This utility model provides a construction waste conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the setting of a connecting shaft and a torsion spring, allows the sealing plate to open due to the weight of the construction waste being shoveled onto the upper surface of the sealing plate by the workers. When the waste completely falls into the inside of the feeding hopper, the sealing plate can close again, thus effectively ensuring that dust does not easily scatter when workers shovel construction waste onto the conveying device. This avoids the situation where dust flies during the conveying of construction waste, causing disturbance to the cleanliness of the surrounding environment and the health of workers. At the same time, the dust curtain further blocks the dust raised inside the dust cover.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the installation of water supply and extraction pipes, enables the water pump to draw water from the storage tank into the hollow connecting chamber during operation. Then, with the cooperation of atomizing nozzles, the water in the hollow connecting chamber is evenly sprayed onto the engineering residue being conveyed by the conveying mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of humidifying the engineering residue and suppressing the dust that has already been raised. This prevents dust from flying during the conveying process of the engineering residue. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the dust cover and the feeding component, the dust generated when the engineering residue falls onto the surface of the conveying mechanism is not easily dispersed, thus further improving the dustproof effect of the conveying device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of a construction waste conveying device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a construction waste conveying device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing plate-rubber sealing gasket of a construction waste conveying device according to the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support bracket; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Dust cover; 4. Feeding assembly; 41. Feeding hopper; 42. Sealing frame; 43. Sealing mechanism; 431. Sealing plate; 432. Connecting shaft; 433. Rubber sealing gasket; 5. Dust suppression assembly; 51. Hollow connecting chamber; 52. Atomizing nozzle; 53. Fixing rod; 6. Water supply pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. Water pumping pipe; 9. Water storage tank; 10. Dust curtain. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0019] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a construction waste conveying device includes a support frame 1 and a dust suppression component 5. A conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the inner surface of the support frame 1, and a dust cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1. A feeding component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover 3. The feeding component 4 includes a feeding hopper 41, a sealing frame 42, and a sealing mechanism 43. The sealing frame 42 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the feeding hopper 41. The bottom of the feeding hopper 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover 3, and the inner surface of the feeding hopper 41 is fitted and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing frame 42. The feeding hopper 41 and the sealing frame 42 form a fixed structure. By setting the feeding hopper 41 and the sealing frame 42 into a fixed structure, the sealing frame 42 will not loosen during auxiliary sealing. The sealing frame 42 is fitted with a sealing mechanism 43 at its bottom. The sealing mechanism 43 includes a sealing plate 431, a connecting shaft 432, and a rubber sealing gasket 433. The connecting shaft 432 is fixedly installed through the interior of the sealing plate 431. The interior of the sealing plate 431 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 432. The end of the connecting shaft 432 is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding hopper 41. The sealing plate 431 and the feeding hopper 41 form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft 432. By setting the sealing plate 431 and the feeding hopper 41 into a rotating structure, the sealing plate 431 can open and close more smoothly when automatically. The end of the connecting shaft 432 is connected to the feeding hopper 41 through a torsion spring. The end of the sealing plate 431 is fixedly connected to the rubber sealing gasket 433.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dust suppression component 5 is fixedly installed on the top inner surface of the dust cover 3. The dust suppression component 5 includes a hollow connecting chamber 51, atomizing nozzles 52, and fixing rods 53. The bottom of the hollow connecting chamber 51 is equipped with atomizing nozzles 52 arranged in an array at equal intervals, and the top of the hollow connecting chamber 51 is symmetrically fixedly installed with fixing rods 53. The bottom of the fixing rods 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow connecting chamber 51, and the top of the fixing rods 53 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dust cover 3. The hollow connecting chamber 51 and the dust cover 3 form a fixed structure through the fixing rods 53. Through the fixed structure of the hollow connecting chamber 51 and the dust cover 3, the dust suppression component 51 is able to effectively suppress dust. The core connecting chamber 51 will not loosen when carrying water. The top of the dust suppression component 5 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 6, and a water pump 7 is installed at the end of the water supply pipe 6. The bottom of the water pump 7 is closely connected to the top of the dust cover 3. At the same time, a water pump pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump 7. The end of the water pump pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 7, and the other end of the water pump pipe 8 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 9. The water storage tank 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust cover 3, and a dust curtain 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the dust cover 3. The dust curtain 10 further blocks the dust raised inside the dust cover 3.
[0021] In summary, the construction project's waste conveying device is first based on... Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the diagram, the operator activates the conveying mechanism 2 and the water pump 7 via a controller. When the water pump 7 starts running, it pumps water from the storage tank 9 into the hollow connecting chamber 51 through the cooperation of the water supply pipe 6 and the water suction pipe 8. The water in the hollow connecting chamber 51 is then atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 52. Next, the operator shovels the construction waste to be conveyed onto the top of the sealing plate 431. The weight of the construction waste causes the sealing plate 431 to open automatically, allowing the construction waste to fall into the feeding hopper 41. Inside, when the construction debris falls, the connecting shaft 432 drives the sealing plate 431 to close again through the rebound force of the torsion spring, so as to ensure that the dust scattered by the construction debris during the fall will not be blown out. Then the construction debris falls on the top of the conveying mechanism 2 and is conveyed to the outside of the dust cover 3 through the operation of the conveying mechanism 2. When the construction debris is conveyed to the bottom of the dust suppression component 5, the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 52 automatically humidifies the construction debris, so as to ensure that the device does not easily cause dust to fly when conveying the construction debris.
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A construction waste conveying device, comprising a support frame (1) and a dust suppression component (5), characterized in that, The inner surface of the support bracket (1) is equipped with a conveying mechanism (2), and a dust cover (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the support bracket (1). A feeding component (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover (3). The dust suppression component (5) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the dust cover (3). A water supply pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suppression component (5). A water pump (7) is installed at the end of the water supply pipe (6). The bottom of the water pump (7) is in close contact with the top of the dust cover (3). A water pump pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump (7). A water storage tank (9) is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust cover (3). A dust curtain (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the dust cover (3).
2. The construction waste conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (4) includes a feeding hopper (41), a sealing frame (42) and a sealing mechanism (43), and the sealing frame (42) is fixedly installed on the top inner surface of the feeding hopper (41), and the sealing mechanism (43) is attached to the bottom of the sealing frame (42).
3. The construction waste conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding hopper (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover (3), and the inner surface of the feeding hopper (41) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing frame (42), and the feeding hopper (41) and the sealing frame (42) form a fixed structure.
4. A construction waste conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism (43) includes a sealing plate (431), a connecting shaft (432) and a rubber sealing gasket (433). The connecting shaft (432) is fixedly installed through the interior of the sealing plate (431), and the end of the connecting shaft (432) is connected to the feeding hopper (41) by a torsion spring. The end of the sealing plate (431) is fixedly connected to the rubber sealing gasket (433).
5. A construction waste conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The interior of the sealing plate (431) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (432), and the end of the connecting shaft (432) is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding hopper (41). The sealing plate (431) and the feeding hopper (41) form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft (432).
6. A construction waste conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust suppression assembly (5) includes a hollow connecting chamber (51), an atomizing nozzle (52) and a fixing rod (53). The bottom of the hollow connecting chamber (51) is equipped with an array of atomizing nozzles (52) at equal intervals, and the top of the hollow connecting chamber (51) is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with fixing rods (53).
7. A construction waste conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixing rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow connecting chamber (51), and the top of the fixing rod (53) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dust cover (3). The hollow connecting chamber (51) and the dust cover (3) form a fixed structure through the fixing rod (53).
8. A construction waste conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (7), and the other end of the water pump (8) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (9).