A new kind of distribution agency

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel book separating mechanism, including support frame, the bottom fixed setting of support frame has two support slide rails, and the slide connecting seat of up and down slide is arranged between two support slide rails, the upper end fixed of slide connecting seat is provided with book support platform, and the bottom of support frame is provided with up and down adjusting assembly, be provided with two conveying pivot on book support platform, and be provided with conveying belt between two conveying pivot, be provided with book conveying motor that drives one conveying pivot rotation on this support platform, the upper end of support frame is provided with push whole adjusting spare, and workpiece push assembly is arranged on the slide seat of push whole adjusting spare, this novel book separating mechanism, simple structure, easy operation can be automatic to the book core of stacking and carry out book push, has avoided manual operation and occupies a lot of time, and the device can be applicable to the book core of different thickness, and the use range is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of perfect binding thread technology, specifically a novel binding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Perfect binding is a binding method that uses adhesive to fix the pages of printed materials to the spine. It is widely used in binding books, albums, tender documents, and other printed materials. After perfect binding, the book blocks need to be conveyed one by one to facilitate the later attachment of book covers. However, existing devices require manual placement of each book block onto the conveyor mechanism, necessitating significant manpower, and lack a dedicated device for separating and conveying stacked book blocks. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a new type of book-separating mechanism. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can automatically separate and push stacked book blocks, avoiding the time-consuming manual operation. Furthermore, the device can be used for book blocks of different thicknesses, thus having a wider range of applications and effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel book-separating mechanism includes a support frame. Two support rails are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support frame, and a sliding connecting seat that can slide up and down is provided between the two support rails. A book support platform is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the sliding connecting seat. A vertical adjustment component is provided at the bottom of the support frame. Two conveyor shafts are mounted on the book support platform, and a conveyor belt is provided between the two conveyor shafts. A book-separating conveyor motor that drives one of the conveyor shafts to rotate is mounted on the support platform. A pusher assembly adjustment component is provided at the upper end of the support frame. A workpiece pushing component is mounted on the sliding seat of the pusher assembly adjustment component. A detection component is provided on the book-separating outlet side of the support frame, and an infrared detector adjustment component for vertically adjusting the detection component is provided on the support frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the up-and-down adjustment assembly includes a screw rotatably connected to the support frame. A mounting base is threaded onto the screw, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to a sliding connecting base. A feeding motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame. Adjusting sprockets are provided between the output shaft of the feeding motor and the lower end of the screw. The two adjusting sprockets are connected by an adjusting transmission chain. When the feeding motor operates, the rotation of the adjusting sprockets and the adjusting transmission chain drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw drives the mounting base to move up and down, which in turn drives the sliding connecting base to move up and down. The sliding connecting base then adjusts the book support platform up and down, thereby moving the book core on the conveyor belt up and down for adjustment.

[0006] Furthermore, the overall adjusting component of the pusher includes a horizontal support rail fixed on the support frame. The lower end of the horizontal support rail is provided with a sliding seat that is slidably connected. The support frame is provided with a second screw that is rotatably connected. The second screw is connected to the sliding seat by a threaded connection, and one end of the second screw is fixed with a rotating handwheel. Rotating the handwheel can drive the second screw to rotate, which in turn can drive the sliding seat to slide along the support rail. The sliding of the sliding seat can drive the workpiece pushing component to move, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece pushing component.

[0007] Furthermore, the workpiece pushing assembly includes a horizontal pushing cylinder fixed to the lower surface of the sliding seat. The telescopic end of the horizontal pushing cylinder is fixed with an up-and-down driving cylinder. The telescopic end of the up-and-down driving cylinder is provided with a push plate. The extension of the up-and-down driving cylinder can drive the push plate to move to the lower end. The extension of the horizontal pushing cylinder can drive the push plate to move. The push plate can push the book core on the conveyor belt, thereby pushing the book core at the upper end.

[0008] Furthermore, the detection component includes two support slide rails fixed to one side of the support frame. An adjustable support that can slide up and down is provided between the two support slide rails. An infrared detector is provided on the adjustable support. The infrared detector can detect the book block on the upper surface of the conveyor belt, thereby accurately detecting the uppermost book block.

[0009] Furthermore, the infrared detector adjustment assembly includes an adjustment shaft rotatably connected to the support frame via a bearing. The adjustment shaft has two guide wheels (II), and the support frame has two guide wheels (I) corresponding to the guide wheels (II). An adjustment belt connects the corresponding guide wheels (II) and guide wheels (I). One side of each adjustment belt is connected to one side of an adjustable support via a fastener. Rotation of the adjustment shaft rotates the guide wheels (II), which in turn rotates the adjustment belts. The rotation of the adjustment belts causes the adjustable support to slide up and down along the support slide rail (II). The up-and-down movement of the adjustable support causes the infrared detector to move up and down, thus adapting to book blocks of different thicknesses and broadening the device's applicability.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The rotation of the adjusting shaft drives the second guide wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting belt to rotate. The rotating belt then drives the adjustable support to slide up and down along the second support rail. This up-and-down movement of the adjustable support drives the infrared detector to move up and down, thus adapting to book blocks of different thicknesses and broadening the device's applicability. Rotating the handwheel drives the second screw to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding seat to slide along the support rail. This sliding seat movement drives the workpiece pushing assembly to move, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece pushing assembly. Extending the vertical drive cylinder moves the push plate to the lower end, and extending the horizontal drive cylinder moves the push plate, which then pushes the book blocks on the conveyor belt, thus pushing the upper end of the book block. This novel book-separating mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can automatically separate and push stacked book blocks, avoiding the time-consuming manual operation. Furthermore, this device is applicable to book blocks of different thicknesses, broadening its application range. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1 Support frame, 2 Book support platform, 3 Support slide rail, 4 Up and down adjustment assembly, 41 Feeding motor, 42 Adjusting transmission chain, 43 Mounting base, 44 Screw, 5 Workpiece pushing assembly, 51 Push plate, 52 Up and down drive cylinder, 53 Horizontal pushing cylinder, 6 Pushing component overall adjustment assembly, 61 Horizontal support rail, 62 Sliding seat, 63 Screw II, 64 Rotating handwheel, 7 Detection assembly, 71 Infrared detector, 72 Adjustable support, 73 Support slide rail II, 8 Infrared detector adjustment assembly, 81 Guide wheel I, 82 Guide wheel II, 83 Adjusting shaft, 84 Adjusting belt, 9 Conveyor shaft, 10 Conveyor belt, 11 Book separating conveyor motor, 12 Sliding connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Please see Figure 1-2This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel book-separating mechanism, including a support frame 1, two support slide rails 3 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the support frame 1, a sliding connecting seat 12 that can slide up and down between the two support slide rails 3, a book support platform 2 fixedly disposed at the upper end of the sliding connecting seat 12, an up-and-down adjustment component 4 disposed at the bottom of the support frame 1, two conveyor shafts 9 disposed on the book support platform 2, a conveyor belt 10 disposed between the two conveyor shafts 9, a book-separating conveyor motor 11 disposed on the support platform 2 to drive one of the conveyor shafts 9 to rotate, the transmission between the book-separating conveyor motor 11 and the conveyor shaft 9 is existing technology, such as belt and pulley transmission, or sprocket and chain transmission, and a pusher is disposed at the upper end of the support frame 1. The moving component adjustment component 6 has a workpiece pushing assembly 5 mounted on its sliding seat 62. A detection assembly 7 is mounted on the workpiece outlet side of the support frame 1, and an infrared detector adjustment assembly 8 is mounted on the support frame 1 to adjust the detection assembly 7 vertically. The vertical adjustment assembly 8 includes a screw 44 rotatably connected to the support frame 1. A mounting seat 43 is threaded onto the screw 44 and fixedly connected to the sliding connection seat 12. A feeding motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1. Adjusting sprockets are located between the output shaft of the feeding motor 41 and the lower end of the screw 44. The two adjusting sprockets are driven by an adjusting transmission chain 42. When the feeding motor 41 operates, the adjusting sprockets and adjusting transmission chain 42... Rotation can drive the screw 44 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting base 43 to move up and down. The mounting base 43, in turn, drives the sliding connecting seat 12 to move up and down, which in turn drives the book support platform 2 to adjust up and down. This, in turn, drives the book core on the conveyor belt 10 to move up and down, thus achieving adjustment. The overall adjusting component 6 includes a horizontal support rail 61 fixed to the support frame 1. A sliding seat 62 is slidably connected to the lower end of the horizontal support rail 61. A second screw 63 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1. The second screw 63 is connected to the sliding seat 62 via a threaded connection, and a rotating handwheel 64 is fixed to one end of the second screw 63. Rotating the handwheel 64 drives the second screw 63 to rotate. The screw 63 can drive the sliding seat 62 to slide along the support rail 61. The sliding of the sliding seat 62 can drive the workpiece pushing assembly 5 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece pushing assembly 5. The workpiece pushing assembly 5 includes a horizontal pushing cylinder 53 fixed to the lower surface of the sliding seat 62. The telescopic end of the horizontal pushing cylinder 53 is fixed with an up-and-down driving cylinder 52. The telescopic end of the up-and-down driving cylinder 52 is provided with a push plate 51. The extension of the up-and-down driving cylinder 52 can drive the push plate 51 to the lower end. The extension of the horizontal pushing cylinder 53 can drive the push plate 51 to move. The push plate 51 can push the book core on the conveyor belt 10, thus pushing the book core at the upper end. The detection assembly 7 includes two support slide rails 73 fixed to one side of the support frame 1.An adjustable support 72 that can slide up and down is provided between the two support rails 73. An infrared detector 71 is provided on the adjustable support 72. The infrared detector 71 can detect the book block on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 10, so as to accurately detect the uppermost book block. The infrared detector adjustment assembly 8 includes an adjustment shaft 83 that is rotatably connected to the support frame 1 via a bearing. Two guide wheels 82 are provided on the adjustment shaft 83, and two guide wheels 81 that correspond one-to-one with the guide wheels 82 are provided on the support frame 1. An adjustment belt 84 is provided between the corresponding guide wheels 82 and guide wheels 81. One side of each of the two adjustment belts 84 is connected to the adjustable support 72 by a fixing buckle. One side of the adjustable support 72 is connected to an adjustable shaft 83, which rotates the guide wheel 82. The rotation of the guide wheel 82 then rotates the adjusting belt 84, which in turn causes the adjustable support 72 to slide up and down along the support rail 73. This up-and-down movement of the adjustable support 72 moves the infrared detector 71 up and down, allowing it to accommodate book blocks of different thicknesses, thus broadening the device's applicability. This novel book-separating mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can automatically separate and push stacked book blocks, avoiding the time-consuming manual operation. Furthermore, this device is suitable for book blocks of different thicknesses, expanding its application range.

[0015] In use: First, when pushing different types of book blocks, the rotation of the adjusting shaft 83 can drive the guide wheel 82 to rotate, the rotation of the guide wheel 82 can drive the adjusting belt 84 to rotate, the rotation of the adjusting belt 84 can drive the adjustable support 72 to slide up and down along the support slide rail 73, and the up and down sliding of the adjustable support 72 can drive the infrared detector 71 to move up and down, so as to be suitable for book blocks of different thicknesses. The second step is to place the stacked book blocks on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 10, and then drive the conveyor shaft 9 to rotate by rotating the book-separating conveyor motor 11. The rotation of the conveyor shaft 9 can drive the conveyor belt 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 10 moves the stacked book blocks to one side of the infrared detector 71, and the infrared detector 71 detects the position of the upper end of the book blocks. Then, when the feeding motor 41 is running, the screw 44 can be rotated by adjusting the sprocket and the transmission chain 42. The rotation of the screw 44 can move the mounting base 43 up and down, which in turn moves the sliding connecting seat 12 up and down. The sliding connecting seat 12 can then adjust the book support platform 2 up and down, thereby moving the book core on the conveyor belt 10 up and down. This adjusts the position of the book core to the position of the infrared detector 71. Turning the handwheel 64 can then rotate the screw 63, which in turn moves the sliding seat 62 along the support track 61. The sliding mechanism, via the sliding seat 62, can move the workpiece pushing component 5, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece pushing component 5. The extension of the vertical drive cylinder 52 can move the push plate 51 to the lower end, and the extension of the horizontal push cylinder 53 can move the push plate 51. The push plate 51 can push the book core on the conveyor belt 10, thus pushing the upper end of the book core. When the workpiece pushing component 5 finishes pushing the upper end of the workpiece and returns to the initial position, the vertical adjustment component 4 can then raise the upper end of the book core back to the detection position of the infrared detector 71, thus repeating the operation.

[0016] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel book-sharing mechanism, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with two support slide rails (3), and a sliding connecting seat (12) that can slide up and down is provided between the two support slide rails (3). A book support platform (2) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sliding connecting seat (12). An up and down adjustment component (4) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (1). Two conveying shafts (9) are provided on the book support platform (2), and a conveyor belt (10) is provided between the two conveying shafts (9). A book-separating conveyor motor (11) that drives one of the conveying shafts (9) to rotate is provided on the support platform (2). An overall adjustment component (6) for pushing the pusher is provided at the upper end of the support frame (1). A workpiece pushing component (5) is provided on the sliding seat (62) of the overall adjustment component (6). A detection component (7) is provided on the side of the book-separating outlet on the support frame (1), and an infrared detector adjustment component (8) for adjusting the up and down of the detection component (7) is provided on the support frame (1).

2. The novel book-dividing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The up-down adjustment assembly (4) includes a screw (44) rotatably connected to the support frame (1). A mounting seat (43) is connected to the screw (44) by a threaded connection. The mounting seat (43) is fixedly connected to the sliding connection seat (12). A feeding motor (41) is fixedly installed on the support frame (1). An adjusting sprocket is provided between the output shaft of the feeding motor (41) and the lower end of the screw (44). The two adjusting sprockets are driven by an adjusting transmission chain (42).

3. The novel book-dividing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher overall adjustment component (6) includes a horizontal support rail (61) fixed on the support frame (1), a sliding seat (62) slidably connected to the lower end of the horizontal support rail (61), a screw rod (63) rotatably connected to the support frame (1), the screw rod (63) being connected to the sliding seat (62) by a threaded connection, and a rotating handwheel (64) fixed to one end of the screw rod (63).

4. The novel book-dividing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece pushing assembly (5) includes a horizontal pushing cylinder (53) fixed on the lower surface of the sliding seat (62), and an upper and lower driving cylinder (52) is fixed at the telescopic end of the horizontal pushing cylinder (53), and a push plate (51) is provided at the telescopic end of the upper and lower driving cylinder (52).

5. A novel book-dividing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (7) includes two support slide rails (73) fixed on one side of the support frame (1), and an adjustable support (72) that can slide up and down is provided between the support slide rails (73). An infrared detector (71) is provided on the adjustable support (72).

6. A novel book-dividing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The infrared detector adjustment assembly (8) includes an adjustment shaft (83) rotatably connected to the support frame (1) via a bearing. Two guide wheels (82) are provided on the adjustment shaft (83), and two guide wheels (81) corresponding to the guide wheels (82) are provided on the support frame (1). An adjustment belt (84) is provided between the corresponding guide wheels (82) and guide wheels (81). One side of each of the two adjustment belts (84) is connected to one side of the adjustable support (72) via a fixing buckle.

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