Automatic loading and unloading device for mobile phone middle frame and audio testing equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522322322.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
如此上下料的效率过低,影响测试效率,且上料和下料分别需要单独的运输机构,空间占用过大
通过设置上下料机构,以及在运输机构上设置限位机构,限位机构能够在输送方向上与手机中框抵接,以使手机中框停滞在上游,上下料机构可以从限位机构的上游拾取手机中框,并将手机中框转移至音频测试机进行音频测试,以及拾取所述音频测试机上完成音频测试的所述手机中框,并将所述手机中框转移至所述限位机构的下游,从而实现音频测试的自动化上下料,相较于人工上下料的方式,具有更高的上下料效率,有利于提升测试效率,同时,由于手机中框的上下料均通过一个运输机构实现,有效地降低了空间占用。
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Figure CN224857793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of audio testing technology, and in particular to an automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames and an audio testing device. Background Technology
[0002] The mid-frame of a smartphone is a crucial component, requiring it to pass numerous tests before being sent downstream for further assembly. Audio testing is one of these tests.
[0003] In related technologies, materials need to be manually retrieved from the loading conveyor and placed into the test fixture of the audio testing machine. After the audio test is completed, they are then manually removed and placed into the unloading conveyor. This loading and unloading process is inefficient, affecting testing efficiency. Furthermore, loading and unloading require separate conveyor mechanisms, which occupy too much space. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames and an audio testing device, which can improve loading and unloading efficiency, enhance testing efficiency, and reduce space occupation.
[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides an automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames includes: a transport mechanism for moving the mobile phone mid-frame along a conveying direction; a limiting mechanism disposed on the transport mechanism and capable of abutting against the mobile phone mid-frame in the conveying direction to stop the mobile phone mid-frame upstream; and a loading and unloading mechanism for picking up the mobile phone mid-frame upstream of the limiting mechanism and transferring the mobile phone mid-frame to an audio testing machine for audio testing, and for picking up the mobile phone mid-frame that has completed audio testing on the audio testing machine and transferring the mobile phone mid-frame downstream of the limiting mechanism.
[0006] The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames provided in the first aspect of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: By setting up a loading and unloading mechanism and a limiting mechanism on the transport mechanism, the limiting mechanism can abut against the mobile phone frame in the conveying direction, so that the mobile phone frame stops upstream. The loading and unloading mechanism can pick up the mobile phone frame from upstream of the limiting mechanism and transfer the mobile phone frame to the audio testing machine for audio testing, and pick up the mobile phone frame that has completed audio testing on the audio testing machine and transfer the mobile phone frame to the downstream of the limiting mechanism, thereby realizing automated loading and unloading for audio testing. Compared with manual loading and unloading, it has higher loading and unloading efficiency, which is conducive to improving testing efficiency. At the same time, since the loading and unloading of the mobile phone frame is realized through a single transport mechanism, the space occupation is effectively reduced.
[0007] In one embodiment of this implementation, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting frame and a fixture assembly. The mounting frame is fixed to the transport mechanism, and the fixture assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and located on the top side of the transport mechanism so as to abut against the mobile phone frame.
[0008] In one embodiment of this implementation, the number of fixture components is two, so that the mobile phone mid-frames can be arranged in two rows, so that the loading and unloading mechanism can pick up the two mobile phone mid-frames simultaneously.
[0009] In one embodiment of this implementation, the fixture assembly includes a limiting block, a first guide rod, and a second guide rod. The first guide rod and the second guide rod are disposed opposite to each other on the mounting bracket and are used to guide the mobile phone frame. The limiting block is disposed on the first guide rod and / or the second guide rod and is used to abut against the mobile phone frame.
[0010] In one embodiment of this implementation, the fixture assembly includes a translation driver and a push block. The translation driver is disposed on the second guide rod and connected to the push block. The translation driver is used to drive the push block to push the mobile phone frame toward the first guide rod.
[0011] In one embodiment of this implementation, the fixture assembly includes a fixed plate and a fixed block. The translation driver is mounted on the fixed plate, and the fixed block is fixed on the second guide rod. The fixed block and the fixed plate can move relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction and fix their current positions to adjust the relative distance between the push block and the first guide rod. The push block can better cooperate with the first guide rod to clamp and position the mobile phone frame, which is beneficial for adapting to the positioning of mobile phone frames of different sizes.
[0012] In one embodiment of this implementation, the fixture assembly includes two guide bars, one of which is connected to one end of the first guide rod and the other is connected to one end of the second guide rod. The two guide bars form a tapered opening, which is used to assist the mobile phone frame in entering between the first guide bar and the second guide bar.
[0013] In one embodiment of this implementation, the guide bar is rotatably connected to the first guide rod, and the guide bar is rotatably connected to the second guide rod, so as to adjust the taper of the tapered opening.
[0014] In one embodiment of this implementation, the transport mechanism includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, and a rotary drive. The rotary drive is disposed on the support frame, the conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the support frame and connected to the rotary drive, and the mounting frame is fixed on the support frame.
[0015] In one embodiment of this implementation, the loading and unloading mechanism includes a motion module and two sets of adsorption components. The motion module is connected to the two sets of adsorption components. The motion module is used to drive one set of adsorption components to place the mobile phone frame onto the audio testing machine, and to drive the other set of adsorption components to pick up the mobile phone frame that has completed the audio test on the audio testing machine.
[0016] In one embodiment of this implementation, the loading and unloading mechanism includes a connecting member, and two sets of adsorption components are disposed on opposite sides of the connecting member. The connecting member is connected to the motion module, and the motion module can drive the connecting member to rotate so that the positions of the two sets of adsorption components are interchanged.
[0017] In one embodiment of this implementation, the adsorption assembly includes two mounting blocks and two sets of suction nozzles. The two mounting blocks are mounted on the same side of the connecting member, and the two sets of suction nozzles are respectively disposed on the corresponding mounting blocks and used to pick up different mobile phone frames.
[0018] In one embodiment of this implementation, two mounting blocks of one adsorption component are mounted on the top side of the connecting member, and two mounting blocks of the other adsorption component are mounted on the bottom side of the connecting member.
[0019] Secondly, this utility model provides an audio testing device, which includes an audio testing machine and an automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames as described in any embodiment of the first aspect.
[0020] The audio testing device provided by the second aspect of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: By incorporating the automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames provided in this embodiment of the invention into the audio testing equipment, the audio testing equipment has higher testing efficiency and can reduce space occupation.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an audio testing device according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the audio testing equipment; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of part of the loading and unloading mechanism in the audio testing equipment.
[0023] Figure label: 100-piece automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames; 10. Transport mechanism; 11. Support frame; 12. Conveyor belt; Limiting mechanism 20; mounting bracket 21; jig assembly 22; limiting block 221; first guide rod 222; second guide rod 223; translation driver 224; push block 225; fixing plate 226; fixing block 227; guide strip 228; tapered opening 2281; magnetic switch 229; 30. Loading and unloading mechanism; 31. Motion module; 32. Adsorption component; 321. Mounting block; 322. Suction nozzle; 33. Connecting component; Audio tester 200; Audio testing equipment 1000. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an audio testing device 1000 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides an audio testing device 1000, which includes an audio testing machine 200 and an automated mobile phone frame loading and unloading device 100 provided in this embodiment. By incorporating the automated mobile phone frame loading and unloading device 100 provided in this embodiment into the audio testing device 1000, the audio testing device 1000 has higher testing efficiency and can reduce space occupation.
[0030] The following is a detailed description of the automated loading and unloading device 100 for the mobile phone mid-frame in the audio testing equipment 1000.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 The automated mobile phone frame loading and unloading device 100 includes a transport mechanism 10, a limiting mechanism 20, and a loading / unloading mechanism 30. The transport mechanism 10 drives the mobile phone frame to move along the conveying direction. The limiting mechanism 20 is mounted on the transport mechanism 10 and can abut against the mobile phone frame in the conveying direction, causing the mobile phone frame to stop upstream. The loading / unloading mechanism 30 picks up the mobile phone frame upstream of the limiting mechanism 20 and transfers it to an audio testing machine 200 for audio testing, and also picks up the mobile phone frame that has completed audio testing on the audio testing machine 200 and transfers it downstream of the limiting mechanism 20.
[0032] Specifically, the conveying direction of the transport mechanism 10 is horizontal. The loading and unloading mechanism 30 can pick up the mobile phone frame by means of adsorption, clamping, etc.
[0033] By setting up a loading / unloading mechanism 30 and a limiting mechanism 20 on the transport mechanism 10, the limiting mechanism 20 can abut against the mobile phone frame in the conveying direction, so that the mobile phone frame stops upstream. The loading / unloading mechanism 30 can pick up the mobile phone frame from upstream of the limiting mechanism 20 and transfer the mobile phone frame to the audio testing machine 200 for audio testing, and pick up the mobile phone frame that has completed audio testing on the audio testing machine 200 and transfer the mobile phone frame to the downstream of the limiting mechanism 20, thereby realizing automated loading / unloading for audio testing. Compared with manual loading / unloading, it has higher loading / unloading efficiency and is conducive to improving testing efficiency. At the same time, since the loading / unloading of the mobile phone frame is realized through a single transport mechanism 10, the space occupation is effectively reduced.
[0034] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 1 The limiting mechanism 20 includes a mounting bracket 21 and a fixture assembly 22. The mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the transport mechanism 10, and the fixture assembly 22 is mounted on the mounting bracket 21 and located on the top side of the transport mechanism 10 so as to abut against the mobile phone frame. This arrangement allows the fixture assembly 22 to be suspended above the transport mechanism 10, reducing the possibility of interference between the fixture assembly 22 and the transport mechanism 10. The fixture assembly 22 can abut against the mobile phone frame in the transport direction.
[0035] Specifically, there are two jig components 22 so that the mobile phone mid-frames can be arranged in two rows so that the loading and unloading mechanism 30 can pick up the two mobile phone mid-frames simultaneously.
[0036] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism 20 in the audio testing equipment 1000 is shown. To guide and limit the movement of the phone's mid-frame, the fixture assembly 22 includes a limiting block 221, a first guide rod 222, and a second guide rod 223. The first guide rod 222 and the second guide rod 223 are disposed opposite each other on the mounting bracket 21 and are used to guide the phone's mid-frame. The limiting block 221 is disposed on the first guide rod 222 and / or the second guide rod 223 and is used to abut against the phone's mid-frame. It is understood that the first guide rod 222 and the second guide rod 223 can abut against the two sides of the phone's mid-frame respectively to ensure that the phone's mid-frame can be driven to a preset position along the conveying direction. Then, the limiting block 221 abuts against the phone's mid-frame, allowing the phone's mid-frame to remain at the preset position for easy loading / unloading mechanism 30 to pick up the material.
[0037] Specifically, the limiting block 221 can be disposed on the first guide rod 222, the second guide rod 223, or both. In this embodiment, the limiting block 221 is fixed to one end of the first guide rod 222.
[0038] Specifically, the limit block 221 is equipped with a fiber optic sensor, which can detect whether a mobile phone frame is in contact with the limit block 221, so as to facilitate the automated loading and unloading mechanism 30.
[0039] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 2 The fixture assembly 22 includes a translation driver 224 and a push block 225. The translation driver 224 is mounted on the second guide rod 223 and connected to the push block 225. The translation driver 224 drives the push block 225 to push the phone frame towards the first guide rod 222. Under the drive of the translation driver 224, the push block 225, the first guide rod 222, and the limiting block 221 can surround and clamp the phone frame, ensuring that the phone frame is in a preset position to facilitate accurate material handling by the loading and unloading mechanism 30.
[0040] Specifically, the fixture assembly 22 includes a fixed plate 226 and a fixed block 227. The translation driver 224 is mounted on the fixed plate 226, and the fixed block 227 is fixed on the second guide rod 223. The fixed block 227 and the fixed plate 226 can move relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction and fix their current positions to adjust the relative distance between the push block 225 and the first guide rod 222. The push block 225 can better cooperate with the first guide rod 222 to clamp and position the mobile phone frame, which is beneficial for adapting to the positioning of mobile phone frames of different sizes.
[0041] Specifically, push block 225 is located downstream of second guide rod 223.
[0042] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 2 The fixture assembly 22 includes two guide bars 228. One guide bar 228 is connected to one end of the first guide rod 222, and the other guide bar 228 is connected to one end of the second guide rod 223. The two guide bars 228 form a tapered opening 2281, which assists the phone's mid-frame in entering between the first guide bar 228 and the second guide bar 228. This arrangement allows for better guidance of the phone's mid-frame.
[0043] Specifically, the guide bar 228 is rotatably connected to the first guide rod 222, and the guide bar 228 is rotatably connected to the second guide rod 223, so as to adjust the taper of the tapered opening 2281 and improve versatility.
[0044] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transport mechanism 10 includes a support frame 11, a conveyor belt 12, and a rotary driver (not shown). The rotary driver is mounted on the support frame 11, and the conveyor belt 12 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 11 and connected to the rotary driver. The mounting frame 21 is fixed on the support frame 11. This configuration allows for the transport of the phone's mid-frame along the transport direction, and the conveying characteristics of the conveyor belt 12 enable it to continue feeding the phone's mid-frame downstream of the fixture assembly 22 even when the fixture assembly 22 stops it.
[0045] Specifically, the jig assembly 22 is suspended above the conveyor belt 12 to avoid interference.
[0046] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , Figure 3 yes Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the loading / unloading mechanism 30 in the audio testing equipment 1000. The loading / unloading mechanism 30 includes a motion module 31 and two sets of suction components 32. The motion module 31 is connected to the two sets of suction components 32. The motion module 31 is used to drive one set of suction components 32 to place the mobile phone frame onto the audio testing machine 200, and to drive the other set of suction components 32 to pick up the mobile phone frame from the audio testing machine 200 to complete the audio test. With this configuration, the two sets of suction components 32 can alternately load and unload the audio testing machine 200, which helps to improve testing efficiency.
[0047] Specifically, the motion module 31 is constructed as a six-axis robot, which can drive two sets of adsorption components 32 to move in six directions.
[0048] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 3 The loading and unloading mechanism 30 includes a connecting member 33, with two sets of adsorption components 32 disposed on opposite sides of the connecting member 33. The connecting member 33 is connected to a motion module 31, which can drive the connecting member 33 to rotate, thereby swapping the positions of the two sets of adsorption components 32. With this configuration, after one set of adsorption components 32 picks up the tested phone frame, the motion module 31 drives the connecting member 33 to rotate both sets of adsorption components 32, allowing the other set of adsorption components 32 to place the phone frame to be tested onto the audio testing machine 200. This results in high loading and unloading efficiency.
[0049] In one embodiment of this implementation, please refer to Figure 3The adsorption component 32 includes two mounting blocks 321 and two sets of suction nozzles 322. The two mounting blocks 321 are mounted on the same side of the connecting member 33, and the two sets of suction nozzles 322 are respectively set on the corresponding mounting blocks 321 and used to pick up different mobile phone frames. This enables simultaneous loading and unloading at two stations, further improving loading and unloading efficiency and matching the dual-station testing mode of the audio testing machine 200.
[0050] Specifically, two mounting blocks 321 of one adsorption component 32 are mounted on the top side of the connecting member 33, and two mounting blocks 321 of the other adsorption component 32 are mounted on the bottom side of the connecting member 33.
[0051] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other unless otherwise specified.
Claims
1. An automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames, characterized in that, include: The transport mechanism is used to move the mobile phone frame along the conveying direction; A limiting mechanism is provided on the transport mechanism and is capable of abutting against the mobile phone frame in the transport direction so that the mobile phone frame stops upstream; The loading and unloading mechanism is used to pick up the mobile phone mid-frame upstream of the limiting mechanism and transfer the mobile phone mid-frame to the audio testing machine for audio testing, and to pick up the mobile phone mid-frame that has completed audio testing on the audio testing machine and transfer the mobile phone mid-frame to the downstream of the limiting mechanism.
2. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a mounting frame and a fixture assembly. The mounting frame is fixed to the transport mechanism, and the fixture assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and located on the top side of the transport mechanism so as to abut against the mobile phone frame.
3. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixture assembly includes a limiting block, a first guide rod, and a second guide rod. The first guide rod and the second guide rod are disposed opposite to each other on the mounting bracket and are used to guide the mobile phone frame. The limiting block is disposed on the first guide rod and / or the second guide rod and is used to abut against the mobile phone frame.
4. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixture assembly includes a translation driver and a push block. The translation driver is disposed on the second guide rod and connected to the push block. The translation driver is used to drive the push block to push the mobile phone frame toward the first guide rod.
5. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixture assembly includes two guide bars, one of which is connected to one end of the first guide rod and the other is connected to one end of the second guide rod. The two guide bars form a tapered opening, which is used to assist the mobile phone frame in entering between the first guide bar and the second guide bar.
6. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transport mechanism includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, and a rotary drive. The rotary drive is mounted on the support frame, the conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the support frame and connected to the rotary drive, and the mounting frame is fixed on the support frame.
7. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and unloading mechanism includes a motion module and two sets of adsorption components. The motion module is connected to the two sets of adsorption components. The motion module is used to drive one set of adsorption components to place the mobile phone frame onto the audio testing machine, and to drive the other set of adsorption components to pick up the mobile phone frame that has completed the audio test on the audio testing machine.
8. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 7, characterized in that, The loading and unloading mechanism includes a connecting member, and two sets of adsorption components are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the connecting member. The connecting member is connected to the motion module, and the motion module can drive the connecting member to rotate so that the positions of the two sets of adsorption components are interchanged.
9. The automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly includes two mounting blocks and two sets of suction nozzles. The two mounting blocks are mounted on the same side of the connecting member, and the two sets of suction nozzles are respectively set on the corresponding mounting blocks and used to pick up different mobile phone frames.
10. An audio testing device, characterized in that, It includes an audio testing machine and an automated loading and unloading device for mobile phone mid-frames according to any one of claims 1 to 9.