Ceramic powder quantitative conveying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522418755.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
其中对陶瓷粉体进行使用时,需要严格把控陶瓷粉体的用量,但是现有的陶瓷粉体使用时需要人力进行称量使用,便捷性欠佳,同时不便于把定量的陶瓷粉体输送到设备中,为此我们提出了一种陶瓷粉体定量输送装置
(1)本实用新型中,利用储料斗对待上料的陶瓷粉体进行存放,利用称重传感器对储料斗内腔的陶瓷粉体进行称量,另外当从电控阀把陶瓷粉料从储料斗放出时,利用称重传感器实时对储料斗中掉落的陶瓷粉体重量进行把控,实现了对陶瓷粉料后续的输送量进行定量放出的功能,避免了人力进行称重,实用性好。
Smart Images

Figure CN224857851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic powder conveying technology, and more specifically, to a ceramic powder quantitative conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Ceramic powder is a raw material powder used in the preparation of ceramics. It is a pure-phase crystalline substance formed by mixing and calcining inorganic compounds composed of metallic and non-metallic elements. It has a precise chemical composition and specific particle characteristics, and is the core basic material for ceramic products. In addition, ceramic powder can be used as an additive in industrial materials, a component of high-tech products, and a raw material for daily necessities. Its core functions include improving material strength, high-temperature resistance, and insulation, and it plays a role in adsorption and filling in cosmetics, coatings, and other fields. When using ceramic powder, it is necessary to strictly control the amount of ceramic powder used. However, existing methods require manual weighing of ceramic powder, which is inconvenient and makes it difficult to transport a quantitative amount of ceramic powder into the equipment. Therefore, we propose a ceramic powder quantitative conveying device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quantitative conveying device for ceramic powder.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A ceramic powder quantitative conveying device includes a base plate with a conveying mechanism on the base plate. A support frame is provided on the top of the base plate. A screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the support frame via a bearing. A slide rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the support frame. A movable seat is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw. The movable seat and the slide rod are movably sleeved. A first reduction motor is provided on the front of the support frame. The output shaft of the first reduction motor is connected to the end of the screw via a coupling. A bracket is provided on the top surface of the movable seat. A weighing sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top of the bracket. A hanger is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weighing sensor. A storage hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanger. An electrically controlled valve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage hopper. A material guiding mechanism is provided on the storage hopper. Two contact sensors are provided on the inner side of the top of the support frame.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the conveying mechanism includes two pillars fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate and an electric push rod fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the two pillars. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating seat. A support slide is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate. A slide groove is provided on the support slide. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod. A sliding column is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the U-shaped frame. The sliding column passes through the inner cavity of the slide groove. Two conveying cylinders are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate. A receiving hopper is provided at the top of one end of each of the two conveying cylinders. A third reduction motor is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two conveying cylinders. The output shafts of the two third reduction motors extend into the inner cavity of the conveying cylinders and are fixedly connected to a second spiral conveying rod through a coupling.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material guiding mechanism includes a second reduction motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage hopper, the output shaft of the second reduction motor extending into the inner cavity of the storage hopper and fixedly connected to a first spiral conveying rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of self-locking casters are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, and a controller is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner diameter of the chute is equal to the outer diameter of the slide column, and the side of the second spiral conveying rod is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a threaded plug is threadedly installed on the top surface of the storage hopper, and the bottom end of the threaded plug extends into the inner cavity of the storage hopper.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the movable seat has a perforation in the middle, and the storage hopper passes through the inner cavity of the perforation.
[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are: (1) In this utility model, the ceramic powder to be fed is stored in the storage hopper, and the ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the storage hopper is weighed by the weighing sensor. In addition, when the ceramic powder is released from the storage hopper by the electric control valve, the weight of the ceramic powder falling in the storage hopper is controlled in real time by the weighing sensor, so as to realize the function of quantitatively releasing the subsequent conveying amount of ceramic powder, avoiding manual weighing, and having good practicality.
[0012] (2) In this utility model, two conveying cylinders and two receiving hoppers are set above the support plate. The ceramic powder is fed intermittently through the second spiral conveying rod inside the two conveying cylinders. At the same time, the storage hopper is moved back and forth to the top of the two receiving hoppers to release material intermittently by the cooperation of the screw, moving seat, first reduction motor and contact sensor, thus realizing the function of conveying ceramic powder. In addition, the tilt angle of the support plate and conveying cylinder can be adjusted by the cooperation of the support column, rotating seat, electric push rod, U-shaped frame, sliding column, support sliding seat and sliding groove, so as to convey the ceramic powder to the equipment inlet at different heights. It has good practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the back of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage hopper of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor cylinder of this utility model.
[0014] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Screw; 4. Slide rod; 5. First geared motor; 6. Moving seat; 7. Bracket; 8. Weighing sensor; 9. Hanger; 10. Storage hopper; 11. Electric control valve; 12. Contact sensor; 13. Support column; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Rotating seat; 16. Support plate; 17. Support slide; 18. Slide groove; 19. U-shaped frame; 20. Slide column; 21. Conveying cylinder; 22. Receiving hopper; 23. Third geared motor; 24. Second spiral conveyor rod; 25. Threaded plug; 26. Second geared motor; 27. First spiral conveyor rod; 28. Perforation; 29. Conveying mechanism; 30. Self-locking casters; 31. Controller; 32. Material guiding mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0018] Example 1: like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a ceramic powder quantitative conveying device includes a base plate 1, a conveying mechanism 29 mounted on the base plate 1, a support frame 2 on the top of the base plate 1, a screw 3 rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the support frame 2 via a bearing, a slide rod 4 fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the support frame 2, and a movable seat 6 threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw 3. The movable seat 6 has a screw hole adapted to the screw 3 to ensure smooth transmission between the movable seat 6 and the screw 3. The movable seat 6 and the slide rod 4 are movably sleeved, and the movable seat 6 is limited by the movable sleeve between the slide rod 4 and the movable seat 6, so that the movable seat 6 can only move along the axial direction of the screw 3. A first reduction motor 5 is mounted on the front of the support frame 2, and the output shaft of the first reduction motor 5 is connected to the end of the screw 3 via a coupling. A bracket 7 is provided on the top surface. A weighing sensor 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top of the bracket 7. A hanger 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weighing sensor 8. A storage hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanger 9. An electric control valve 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage hopper 10. A material guiding mechanism 32 is provided on the storage hopper 10. Two contact sensors 12 are provided on the inner side of the top of the support frame 2. The material guiding mechanism 32 includes a second reduction motor 26 fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage hopper 10. The output shaft of the second reduction motor 26 extends into the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10 and is fixedly connected to a first spiral conveying rod 27. The side of the bottom end of the first spiral conveying rod 27 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10, ensuring that the rotation of the first spiral conveying rod 27 can drive the ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10 to move smoothly downward.
[0019] Example 2: Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the conveying mechanism 29 includes two support columns 13 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1 and an electric push rod 14 fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. A rotating seat 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the two support columns 13. A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating seat 15. A support slide 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 16. A slide groove 18 is provided on the support slide 17. A U-shaped frame 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 14. A sliding column 20 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 19, penetrating the inner cavity of the slide groove 18. Two conveying cylinders 21 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 16. A receiving hopper 22 is respectively provided at the top of one end of each of the two conveying cylinders 21. The two receiving hoppers 22 are respectively located at the positions of the electric control valve 11. Directly below the moving position, the inner wall of the receiving hopper 22 is smooth, and the inner cavity of the receiving hopper 22 is inclined to ensure that the ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the receiving hopper 22 can smoothly enter the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 21. A third reduction motor 23 is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two conveying cylinders 21. The output shafts of the two third reduction motors 23 extend into the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 21 and are fixedly connected to the second spiral conveying rod 24 through a coupling. The inner diameter of the slide groove 18 is equal to the outer diameter of the slide column 20 to ensure the stability of the slide column 20 sliding in the inner cavity of the slide groove 18. The side of the second spiral conveying rod 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 21 to ensure that the second spiral conveying rod 24 can push the ceramic powder to move smoothly in the conveying cylinder 21.
[0020] Example 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a threaded plug 25 is threaded onto the top surface of the storage hopper 10, and the bottom end of the threaded plug 25 extends into the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10. Ceramic powder is added into the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10 by removing the threaded plug 25. A through hole 28 is provided in the middle of the moving seat 6, and the storage hopper 10 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole 28. Multiple self-locking casters 30 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The self-locking casters 30 are used to move the device and support it. A controller 31 is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 2. The controller 31 controls the first reduction motor 5, the second reduction motor 26, the electric control valve 11, the third reduction motor 23, and the electric push rod 14 through wires. In addition, the information detected by the weighing sensor 8 and the contact sensor 12 is transmitted to the controller 31 for processing through wires. The device is also powered through wires.
[0021] It should be noted that this utility model is a quantitative conveying device for ceramic powder. In use, firstly, the threaded plug 25 is removed, and the ceramic powder to be fed is placed into the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10. The weight of the hanger 9, the second reduction motor 26, the storage hopper 10, and the ceramic powder is weighed as a whole using the weighing sensor 8. Then, the electric push rod 14 is activated, driving the U-shaped frame 19 and the sliding column 20 to move up and down. The sliding column 20, by sliding within the groove 18, pushes the support plate 16 and the conveying cylinder 21 to rotate around the rotating seat 15, causing the top of the conveying cylinder 21 to move... Move the device above the feed inlet of the processing equipment, then open the electrically controlled valve 11 at the bottom of the storage hopper 10, and start the second reduction motor 26 to drive the first spiral conveyor rod 27 to rotate. The first spiral conveyor rod 27 drives the ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10 to fall into a receiving hopper 22, and the ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the receiving hopper 22 enters the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 21. At this time, start the third reduction motor 23 to drive the second spiral conveyor rod 24 to rotate, and the second spiral conveyor rod 24 pushes the ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 21 to move into the processing equipment. In addition, the weighing sensor is used to... The device 8 monitors the weight of the ceramic powder inside the storage hopper 10 in real time. When the weight in the storage hopper 10 decreases by a predetermined amount, the solenoid valve 11 is activated and closed. Then, the first reduction motor 5 is activated to drive the screw 3 to rotate. Through the threaded engagement between the screw 3 and the moving seat 6, the moving seat 6 and the storage hopper 10 are moved. When the side of the moving seat 6 contacts a contact sensor 12, the first reduction motor 5 is closed. At this time, the solenoid valve 11 moves above another receiving hopper 22, opening the solenoid valve 11 so that a certain amount of ceramic powder inside the storage hopper 10 falls into the other receiving hopper. In one receiving hopper 22, the ceramic powder is quantitatively conveyed by the conveying cylinder 21 below the other receiving hopper 22. Finally, the first reduction motor 5 is started to drive the screw 3 to reverse. Through the threaded engagement between the screw 3 and the moving seat 6, the moving seat 6 and the storage hopper 10 move in opposite directions. When the side of the moving seat 6 contacts another contact sensor 12, the first reduction motor 5 is turned off again, and a certain amount of ceramic powder in the inner cavity of the storage hopper 10 is fed back into the receiving hopper 22 so that the ceramic powder can be conveyed again by the other conveying cylinder 21.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ceramic powder quantitative conveying device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (29) is provided on the base plate (1). A support frame (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1). A screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the support frame (2) through a bearing. A slide rod (4) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the support frame (2). A movable seat (6) is threaded onto the outer side of the screw (3). The movable seat (6) and the slide rod (4) are movably sleeved. A first reduction motor (5) is provided on the front of the support frame (2). The output shaft of the first reduction motor (5) is connected to a screw via a coupling. The ends of the rod (3) are connected together. A bracket (7) is provided on the top surface of the movable seat (6). A weighing sensor (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top of the bracket (7). A hanger (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the weighing sensor (8). A storage hopper (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanger (9). An electric control valve (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage hopper (10). A material guiding mechanism (32) is provided on the storage hopper (10). Two contact sensors (12) are provided on the inner side of the top of the support frame (2).
2. The ceramic powder quantitative conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (29) includes two pillars (13) fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1) and an electric push rod (14) fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1). A rotating seat (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the two pillars (13). A support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating seat (15). A support slide (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (16). A slide groove (18) is provided on the support slide (17). A U-shaped frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (14). A sliding column (20) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (19). The sliding column (20) penetrates the inner cavity of the sliding groove (18). Two conveying cylinders (21) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (16). A receiving hopper (22) is provided at the top of one end of each of the two conveying cylinders (21). A third geared motor (23) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two conveying cylinders (21). The output shafts of the two third geared motors (23) extend to the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder (21) and are fixedly connected to a second spiral conveying rod (24) through a coupling.
3. The ceramic powder quantitative conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (32) includes a second geared motor (26) fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage hopper (10). The output shaft of the second geared motor (26) extends into the inner cavity of the storage hopper (10) and is fixedly connected to a first spiral conveying rod (27).
4. The ceramic powder quantitative conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple self-locking casters (30) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), and a controller (31) is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame (2).
5. A ceramic powder quantitative conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the chute (18) is equal to the outer diameter of the slide column (20), and the side of the second spiral conveyor rod (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (21).
6. The ceramic powder quantitative conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the storage hopper (10) is threaded with a threaded plug (25), the bottom end of which extends into the inner cavity of the storage hopper (10).
7. A ceramic powder quantitative conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving seat (6) has a perforation (28) in the middle, and the storage hopper (10) passes through the inner cavity of the perforation (28).