An automobile part machining feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522486252.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种汽车零件加工用上料装置,用于解决弧形块的旋转仅在中部形成间歇性拍打,导致运输带表面仅局部区域隆起,未被拍打区域的零部件仍保持堆积状态,影响分散效果的技术问题
通过设置纵向分散杆的移动方向垂直于运输带移动方向,分散杆的往复移动与运输带的横向输送形成“交叉运动”,可进一步增强分散效果;运输带将零件持续向右输送,分散杆则纵向往复梳理,两者配合使零件在输送过程中不断被分散,有效减少零件的堆积;
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Figure CN224857882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material feeding and conveying technology, specifically, it relates to a material feeding device for processing automotive parts. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive parts refer to the various units that make up the whole of automotive parts processing and the products that serve automotive parts processing, including engine parts, transmission parts, braking parts, steering parts, and running gear parts, etc. Application No.: CN202420264824.9 (Announcement No.: CN221521173U) Utility Model discloses a conveyor belt for processing automotive parts. The key technical features include: a base with a conveying groove on its top surface; two mounting holes on the left and right sides of the conveying groove; rollers installed inside the mounting holes; and a conveyor belt fitted onto the outer wall of the rollers. In use, a drive motor can be activated to rotate the main gear, which, in conjunction with a synchronous toothed belt and a driven gear, drives the rollers to transport parts via the conveyor belt. The aforementioned patent uses the rotation of an arc-shaped block on a turntable to pat the inside of the conveyor belt, causing it to bulge and disperse the clustered parts. However, the rotation of the arc-shaped block only creates intermittent patting in the middle, resulting in only localized bulging of the conveyor belt surface. The parts in the unpatted areas remain piled up, affecting the dispersion effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a feeding device for processing automotive parts, which solves the technical problem that the rotation of the arc block only forms intermittent slapping in the middle, resulting in only local bulging on the surface of the conveyor belt, while the parts in the un-slapped areas remain piled up, affecting the dispersion effect.
[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: This utility model provides a feeding device for processing automotive parts, which has a base, a conveying groove on the top surface of the base, two mounting holes on the left and right sides of the inside of the conveying groove, a roller shaft inside the mounting hole, and a conveyor belt sleeved on the outer circular wall of the roller shaft. The conveyor belt is provided with a dispersing component above it. The dispersing component includes a plurality of reciprocating dispersing rods, and the dispersing rods move in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt.
[0005] Based on the above technical solution, the feeding device for processing automotive parts of this utility model can be further improved as follows: Furthermore, the dispersing component includes two guide sleeves fixedly installed on the top wall of the base, and a guide rod is slidably connected to both guide sleeves. A plurality of longitudinally arranged and equally spaced dispersing rods are fixedly installed below the guide rod.
[0006] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top wall of the base on the left side of the guide sleeve. One end of a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the left end of the top wall of the support frame. The other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to a moving block. The moving block is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide rod via a rotating column.
[0007] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the connecting rod, and a guide post is slidably connected in the groove. The guide post is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the disc, and the disc is rotatably connected to the middle right end of the inner top wall of the support frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the left side of the support frame is provided with a connecting frame that is fixedly installed on the top wall of the base. A cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top wall of the connecting frame. The movable end of the cylinder extends downward and a baffle is installed at the end.
[0009] Furthermore, a pad is fixedly installed on the base inside the conveying trough and located between the two rollers, and the top surface of the pad abuts against the conveyor belt.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the feeding device for processing automotive parts provided by this utility model are: By setting the direction of movement of the longitudinal dispersing rod perpendicular to the direction of movement of the conveyor belt, the reciprocating movement of the dispersing rod and the lateral conveying of the conveyor belt form a "cross motion", which can further enhance the dispersing effect. The conveyor belt continuously conveys the parts to the right, while the dispersing rod reciprocates longitudinally. The combination of the two makes the parts continuously dispersed during the conveying process, effectively reducing the accumulation of parts. By positioning the dispersion rod outside the conveyor belt, localized wear on the conveyor belt caused by the reciprocating movement of the dispersion rod can be avoided. By installing pads, the heavy weight of the parts can be prevented from causing localized collapse of the conveyor belt; By setting up a cylinder, the vertical position of the baffle can be adjusted, making it easier to control the movement of the parts toward the dispersing rod. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 A front view of the overall structure of a feeding device for processing automotive parts; Figure 2 This is a side view of the dispersing rod and its connected structure; Figure 3 This is a side view of the baffle and its connected structure. Figure 4 Top view of the distributed components; Figure 5 A isometric view of the first state of the distributed component; Figure 6 Axonometric view of the second state of the distributed component; The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Base; 11. Support column; 12. Conveying trough; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Roller; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Pad; 2. Dispersing rod; 21. Guide sleeve; 22. Guide rod; 30. Motor; 31. Support frame; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Moving block; 34. Rotating column; 35. Slide groove; 36. Guide column; 37. Disc; 41. Connecting frame; 42. Cylinder; 43. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0014] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0018] Example 1 like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a feeding device for processing automotive parts, which has a base 1, a conveying groove 12 is provided on the top surface of the base 1, and two mounting holes 13 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inside of the conveying groove 12. A roller 14 is provided inside the mounting hole 13, and a conveyor belt 15 is sleeved on the outer circular wall of the roller 14. The conveyor belt 15 is provided with a dispersing component above it. The dispersing component includes a plurality of reciprocating dispersing rods 2, and the dispersing rods 2 move in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 15.
[0019] Among them, a support column 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the base 1.
[0020] Optionally, in the above technical solution, the dispersion component includes two guide sleeves 21 fixedly installed on the top wall of the base 1, and guide rods 22 are slidably connected to the two guide sleeves 21. Multiple longitudinally arranged dispersion rods 2 are fixedly installed below the guide rods 22.
[0021] The dispersing rod 2 is located in the middle of the guide rod 22, and the stroke of the dispersing rod 2 does not exceed the width of the conveyor belt 15.
[0022] Optionally, in the above technical solution, the left side of the guide sleeve 21 is provided with a support frame 31 fixedly installed on the top wall of the base 1. The middle of the left end of the top wall of the support frame 31 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 32. The other end of the connecting rod 32 is slidably connected to a moving block 33. The moving block 33 is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide rod 22 through a rotating column 34.
[0023] Optionally, in the above technical solution, a groove 35 is provided on the connecting rod 32, and a guide post 36 is slidably connected in the groove 35. The guide post 36 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the disc 37, and the disc 37 is rotatably connected to the middle right end of the inner top wall of the support frame 31.
[0024] The support frame 31 has a motor 30 fixedly installed on its top wall. The output shaft of the motor 30 extends downward and its end is connected to the middle of the disc 37. The disc 37 is located above the connecting rod 32.
[0025] The movable block 33 is slidably connected within the slide groove 35.
[0026] Optionally, in the above technical solution, the left side of the support frame 31 is provided with a connecting frame 41 fixedly installed on the top wall of the base 1, and a cylinder 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top wall of the connecting frame 41. The movable end of the cylinder 42 extends downward and a baffle 43 is installed at the end.
[0027] Both the support frame 31 and the connecting frame 41 are in the shape of an inverted "U".
[0028] Optionally, in the above technical solution, a pad 16 is provided in the conveying trough 12 and located between the two rollers 14, and is fixedly installed on the base 1. The top surface of the pad 16 abuts against the top surface of the inner conveyor belt 15.
[0029] The conveyor belt 15 moves laterally, and the conveyor direction of the parts is laterally moving. The dispersing rod 2 moves perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 15, and moves longitudinally in a reciprocating motion.
[0030] When the movable end of the cylinder 42 is fully extended, the baffle 43 is at the lowest end, and the distance between the conveyor belt 15 and the baffle 43 is less than the minimum thickness of the component. At this time, the component cannot pass through the baffle 43. Preferably, the cross-section of the baffle 43 is an inverted triangle.
[0031] Preferably, the dispersion rod 2 is slightly higher than the top surface of the conveyor belt 15 by 1-5 mm; the baffle 43 is located at the lowest end, and the bottom surface of the baffle 43 is slightly higher than the top surface of the conveyor belt 15 by 1-5 mm; this avoids localized wear on the surface of the conveyor belt 15 after long-term use.
[0032] In use, the roller 14 is rotated clockwise, and the conveyor belt 15 moves along... Figure 1 The parts are conveyed from left to right. The motor 30 is started to make the disc 37 rotate in place. The guide column 36 on the disc 37 follows the rotation. Under the constraint of the left end of the connecting rod 32 being rotated and connected to the support frame 31, the connecting rod 32 swings back and forth at the right end, causing the guide rod 22 to move longitudinally back and forth, thereby driving the dispersing rod 2 to move back and forth, pushing and dispersing the accumulated parts. When there are many parts on the conveyor belt 15, the position of the baffle 43 relative to the top surface of the conveyor belt 15 can be changed by adjusting the extension length of the movable end of the cylinder 42. The first method is to position the baffle 43 at the lowest end of its stroke, which can block the parts to the left of the baffle 43 and prevent them from moving to the dispersion rod 2. The dispersion rod 2 first disperses the parts to the right of the baffle 43, and then the cylinder 42 raises the baffle 43 so that some parts can move to the dispersion rod 2 through the baffle 43. After that, the baffle 43 returns to the lowest end, and so on. The second method is to move the cylinder 42 to the baffle 43 to a suitable position, in which part can pass through and parts higher than the bottom surface of the baffle 43 are blocked. The third method is to position the baffle 43 at the highest end of its stroke, that is, not to restrict the movement of the parts.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device for processing automotive parts, comprising a base (1), wherein a conveying groove (12) is provided on the top surface of the base (1), and two mounting holes (13) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the conveying groove (12), wherein a roller (14) is provided inside the mounting hole (13), and a conveyor belt (15) is fitted on the outer circular wall of the roller (14); Its features are, A dispersing component is provided above the conveyor belt (15). The dispersing component includes a plurality of reciprocating dispersing rods (2). The moving direction of the dispersing rods (2) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt (15).
2. The feeding device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispersion assembly includes two guide sleeves (21) fixedly installed on the top wall of the base (1), and a guide rod (22) is slidably connected to the two guide sleeves (21). Multiple dispersion rods (2) arranged longitudinally and at equal intervals are fixedly installed below the guide rods (22).
3. The feeding device for processing automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left side of the guide sleeve (21) is provided with a support frame (31) fixedly installed on the top wall of the base (1). The middle of the left end of the top wall of the support frame (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (32). The other end of the connecting rod (32) is slidably connected to a moving block (33). The moving block (33) is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide rod (22) through a rotating column (34).
4. The feeding device for processing automotive parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting rod (32) has a groove (35) and a guide post (36) is slidably connected in the groove (35). The guide post (36) is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the disc (37). The disc (37) is rotatably connected to the middle right end of the inner top wall of the support frame (31).
5. The feeding device for processing automotive parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support frame (31) has a connecting frame (41) fixedly installed on the top wall of the base (1) on the left side. A cylinder (42) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top wall of the connecting frame (41). The movable end of the cylinder (42) extends downward and a baffle (43) is installed at the end.
6. The feeding device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pad (16) is fixedly installed on the base (1) inside the conveying trough (12) and between the two rollers (14), and the top surface of the pad (16) abuts against the conveyor belt (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding conveying belt for automobile part machining
CN221521173U