A steel scrap spreading and uniform distribution mechanism

CN224857883UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16WEIFANG CHANGDA CONSTR GROUP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522524648.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]钢屑混凝土地面施工过程中,传统的人工撒料方法存在一定的局限性,如铺洒不均匀、遗漏等问题,这不仅影响了钢屑混凝土地面的美观性,也可能对材料的功能性产生不利影响,传统的离心式的撒料方式,会在转动离心的作用下导致撒料的边缘位置撒料不均匀,影响撒料的美观性和混凝土地面的成型小效果

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置一种长形的壳体,保证可以将钢屑从进料口进入后,通过条形的出料口将进入的钢屑均匀的布置撒到对应的混凝土的顶部,完成对钢屑的布料过程;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224857883U_ABST
    Figure CN224857883U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for scattering equipment technical field provides a kind of steel scrap scattering uniform cloth mechanism, including: cloth casing, it is horizontally arranged in predetermined ground top, the top of cloth casing is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of cloth casing is equipped with discharge port;The inside of cloth casing is equipped with a plurality of distribution channels, the bottom of distribution channel is communicated with discharge port and will discharge port be divided into a plurality of discharge sections;Cloth roller is rotatably connected to the discharge port of cloth casing, and the steel scrap of discharge port is clothed by the rotation of cloth roller, whereby, the utility model is set to a kind of new cloth structure, it can be guaranteed to the segmented cloth of steel scrap, so as to guarantee the uniformity of cloth.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spreading equipment technology, and in particular to a steel chip spreading and uniform material distribution mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Steel slag is an industrial waste, with my country discharging over 20 million tons of it annually. The large-scale accumulation of waste steel slag causes severe environmental pollution. Steel slag's main components are silicates and calcium oxide. Processing it into steel chips, which are then used as aggregate in steel chip concrete, can improve the strength, frost resistance, impermeability, and durability of concrete, reduce cement usage, effectively lower production costs, and significantly reduce steel slag accumulation, increasing the utilization rate of waste steel slag, reducing steel resource consumption, and protecting the environment. Therefore, steel chip concrete is a green building material with extremely high application value.

[0003] Currently, steel scrap concrete is mainly used in underground garage floors in civil buildings. Steel scrap concrete can reduce unevenness of the ground, thereby reducing the impact and wear of vehicles and extending the service life of the floor. In addition, steel scrap concrete has good anti-slip properties, effectively reducing slippage and thus improving driving safety.

[0004] In the construction of steel chip concrete flooring, the traditional manual spreading method has certain limitations, such as uneven spreading and omissions. This not only affects the aesthetics of the steel chip concrete flooring, but may also have an adverse effect on the functionality of the material. The traditional centrifugal spreading method will cause uneven spreading at the edge of the spreading area due to the centrifugal force of rotation, affecting the aesthetics of the spreading and the forming effect of the concrete flooring.

[0005] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel chip spreading and uniform distribution mechanism. This mechanism can ensure the steel chips are spread in segments by setting a novel distribution structure, thereby guaranteeing the uniformity of the distribution.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a steel chip spreading and uniform distribution mechanism, comprising: A fabric shell, which is horizontally positioned across the top of a predetermined ground surface, has a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom. The interior of the fabric housing is provided with several material distribution channels, the bottom of which is connected to the outlet and divides the outlet into several outlet sections. Rotate the cloth roller connected to the discharge port of the cloth housing to clothe the steel chips at the discharge port.

[0008] In one embodiment, the fabric roller has rollers at both ends, and the rotation of the rollers drives the fabric roller to rotate synchronously. The fabric roller includes a rotating shaft and fabric blades disposed on the rotating shaft.

[0009] In one embodiment, the fabric blades are symmetrical about the center, the material distribution channels inside the housing are symmetrically arranged, the fabric blades and the material distribution channels are correspondingly arranged, and the fabric blades are bidirectional spiral blades.

[0010] In one embodiment, the material distribution channel is inclined downward, and a support plate is provided between two adjacent material distribution channels. The support plate is inclined downward, and a partition is provided on the section of the support plate away from the discharge port. Several partitions divide the feed port to form several feed channels.

[0011] In one embodiment, the side wall of the feed inlet is provided with an opening, and a control plate is provided inside the opening. By adjusting the position of the control plate inside the opening, the feed position of the feed inlet is controlled.

[0012] In one embodiment, the top of the control panel is provided with several grooves, and a snap-fit ​​component is slidably provided inside the opening. The snap-fit ​​component snaps into the inside of the groove. When the snap-fit ​​component snaps into different grooves, the control panel seals different partitions accordingly.

[0013] In one embodiment, the top of the opening is provided with a sliding hole, the snap-fit ​​member is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, the inside of the sliding hole is provided with a thrust spring, and the snap-fit ​​member is snapped into the inside of the groove under the action of the thrust spring.

[0014] In one embodiment, the bottom of the snap-fit ​​component is provided with a spherical head, the groove is a spherical groove, the sliding hole is provided with a limiting flange, and the top of the spherical head is provided with a protruding edge that cooperates with the limiting flange.

[0015] This utility model provides a steel chip spreading and uniform distribution mechanism, comprising: The material-laying shell is horizontally positioned across the top of a predetermined ground surface to ensure that when steel chips need to be spread onto the top of the concrete, the material-laying shell can be used to spread all the concrete, thus completing the normal concrete spreading process. The top of the material-laying shell is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the material-laying shell is provided with an outlet. The steel chips enter the interior of the material-laying shell from the inlet and then exit from the outlet. The inside of the fabric housing is provided with several material distribution channels. Steel chips are separated by the material distribution channels and enter the corresponding positions, thereby effectively realizing the material distribution process of steel chips. The bottom of the material distribution channel is connected to the discharge port and divides the discharge port into several discharge sections. Steel chips are distributed in sections through the material distribution channels to ensure normal and uniform material distribution of steel chips. The cloth roller connected to the outlet of the cloth housing rotates to distribute the steel chips from the outlet. The cloth roller distributes the steel chips evenly, thus realizing the steel chip distribution process.

[0016] In summary, the technical effects achieved by this utility model are: 1. By setting up an elongated shell, it is ensured that after the steel chips enter from the feed inlet, they are evenly distributed and sprinkled onto the top of the corresponding concrete through the strip-shaped discharge outlet, thus completing the process of distributing the steel chips. 2. By setting up a control panel structure, the feeding status of the inlet can be further controlled, ensuring that the material discharge at the outlet can be controlled, and the length of the spreading material can be controlled to adapt to the spreading process of roads with different widths. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fabric roller of this utility model; In the diagram, 1-fabric housing, 2-roller, 3-fabric roller, 31-fabric blade, 4-outlet, 5-control panel, 51-groove, 6-feed inlet, 7-thrust spring, 8-clamping piece, 9-support plate, 10-material distribution channel, 11-partition. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0020] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0021] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a steel chip spreading and uniform distribution mechanism, which includes a distribution shell 1, which is horizontally positioned across the top of a predetermined ground surface. This ensures that when steel chips need to be spread onto the top of concrete, the distribution shell 1 can cover the entire concrete surface, thus completing the normal concrete distribution process. The top of the distribution shell 1 is provided with an inlet 6, and the bottom of the distribution shell 1 is provided with an outlet 4. The steel chips enter the interior of the distribution shell 1 through the inlet 6 and are then discharged through the outlet 4. The inside of the fabric housing 1 is provided with several material distribution channels 10. Steel chips are separated by the material distribution channels 10 and enter the corresponding positions, thereby effectively realizing the material distribution process of steel chips. The bottom of the material distribution channel 10 is connected to the discharge port 4 and divides the discharge port 4 into several discharge segments. Steel chips are distributed in segments through the material distribution channels 10 to ensure normal and uniform material distribution of steel chips. The feeding roller 3, which is rotatably connected to the discharge port 4 of the feeding housing 1, feeds the steel chips from the discharge port 4. The feeding roller 3 evenly feeds the steel chips, thereby realizing the feeding process of steel chips.

[0022] In one embodiment, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4To achieve the rotation of the spreading roller 3 and the uniform distribution of steel chips, rollers 2 are provided at both ends of the spreading roller 3. By setting the rollers 2, it is ensured that the entire spreading shell 1 can be laid on the road surface, ensuring the normal spreading process of the road surface. The rollers 2 are set on both sides of the road surface. The rotation of the rollers 2 drives the spreading roller 3 to rotate synchronously, so that the steel chips inside the spreading shell 1 can be directly and evenly spread onto the top of the concrete ground. The spreading roller 3 includes a rotating shaft and spreading blades 31 set on the rotating shaft. By rotating the spreading blades 31, the steel chips are evenly transported and spread, completing the spreading and distribution process of steel chips.

[0023] Specifically, in order to achieve uniform distribution of steel chips inside the fabric housing 1, the fabric blades 31 can be configured with a centrally symmetrical structure, and the material distribution channels 10 inside the housing can be symmetrically arranged to ensure that the feed inlet 6 can be located in the middle of the fabric housing 1, thereby minimizing the distance of the fabric and ensuring the uniformity of the fabric distribution. The fabric blades 31 and the material distribution channels 10 are correspondingly arranged, and the fabric blades 31 are bidirectional spiral blades. By setting the fabric blades 31 as bidirectional spiral blades, the steel chips at the feed inlet 6 can be distributed to both sides, thereby completing the steel chip distribution process.

[0024] In one embodiment, in order to achieve the normal feeding and spreading process of steel chips, the material distribution channel 10 is inclined downward to ensure that the steel chips entering the feed port 6 can fall under the action of gravity. A support plate 9 is provided between two adjacent material distribution channels 10. The support plate 9 is inclined downward. A partition 11 is provided on the section of the support plate 9 away from the discharge port 4. Several partitions 11 divide the feed port 6 into several feed channels, ensuring that the steel chips entering different material distribution channels 10 from the feed port 6 can be evenly distributed, thereby further ensuring the uniform distribution of steel chips.

[0025] In one embodiment, in order to control the feeding state, an opening can be provided on the side wall of the feeding port 6, and a control plate 5 is provided inside the opening. By adjusting the position of the control plate 5 inside the opening, the feeding position of the feeding port 6 can be controlled. Thus, by controlling the position of the control plate 5, the state of the feeding port 6 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the amount of steel chips entering the interior of different material distribution channels 10, and further adjusting the width of the material spreading at the discharge port 4, thereby completing the control of the spreading width.

[0026] Specifically, in order to fix the position of the control plate 5 and ensure that the inside of the feed inlet 6 enters the position of the distribution channel 10 and the vertical beam, the top of the control plate 5 is provided with several grooves 51. The opening is slidably provided with a snap-fit ​​member 8. The snap-fit ​​member 8 snaps into the inside of the groove 51. When the snap-fit ​​member 8 snaps into different grooves 51, the control plate 5 seals different partitions 11 accordingly, so that the control plate 5 can be fixed in a suitable position. At the same time, it ensures that the steel chips inside the feed inlet 6 can enter the distribution channel 10 in the corresponding area, thereby controlling the width of the discharge port 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, during use, the control board 5 is used to fix different material distribution channels 10, so that the concrete entering the channel 10 is different, and the material distribution channel 10 of the outlet 4 is also different, thereby realizing the control of the discharge width of the outlet 4 and ensuring that steel chips can be sprinkled on concrete of different widths.

[0028] In one embodiment, to achieve the snap-fit ​​effect of the snap-fit ​​component 8, a sliding hole is provided at the top of the opening, and the snap-fit ​​component 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole. A thrust spring 7 is provided inside the sliding hole, and the snap-fit ​​component 8 is snapped into the inside of the groove 51 under the action of the thrust spring 7. A spherical head is provided at the bottom of the snap-fit ​​component 8, and the groove 51 is a spherical groove. A limiting flange is provided in the sliding hole, and a protruding edge that cooperates with the limiting flange is provided at the top of the spherical head to ensure that the spherical head can cooperate with the groove 51 at this time, thereby fixing the position of the snap-fit ​​component 8. At the same time, during use, the position of the control plate 5 blocking the inside of the feed port 6 can be adjusted by manually pulling the control plate 5, thereby adjusting the discharge width of the discharge port 4 of the fabric housing 1.

[0029] Of course, there may be other embodiments of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications based on this utility model, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A steel shavings spreading and uniform distribution mechanism, characterized in that, include: A fabric shell, which is horizontally positioned across the top of a predetermined ground surface, has a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom. The interior of the fabric housing is provided with several material distribution channels, the bottom of which is connected to the outlet and divides the outlet into several outlet sections. Rotate the cloth roller connected to the discharge port of the cloth housing to clothe the steel chips at the discharge port.

2. The steel shavings spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fabric roller has rollers at both ends. The rotation of the rollers drives the fabric roller to rotate synchronously. The fabric roller includes a rotating shaft and fabric blades disposed on the rotating shaft.

3. The steel shavings spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fabric blades are symmetrical about the center, the material distribution channels inside the housing are symmetrically arranged, the fabric blades and the material distribution channels are arranged in correspondence, and the fabric blades are bidirectional spiral blades.

4. The steel chip spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution channel is inclined downward, and a support plate is provided between two adjacent material distribution channels. The support plate is inclined downward, and a partition is provided on the section of the support plate away from the discharge port. Several partitions divide the feed port to form several feed channels.

5. The steel chip spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side wall of the feed inlet is provided with an opening, and a control plate is provided inside the opening. By adjusting the position of the control plate inside the opening, the feed position of the feed inlet is controlled.

6. The steel shavings spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the control panel is provided with several grooves, and a snap-fit ​​component is slidably provided inside the opening. The snap-fit ​​component snaps into the inside of the groove. When the snap-fit ​​component snaps into different grooves, the control panel seals different partitions accordingly.

7. The steel shavings spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the opening is provided with a sliding hole, and the snap-fit ​​component is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole. A thrust spring is provided inside the sliding hole, and the snap-fit ​​component is snapped into the inside of the groove under the action of the thrust spring.

8. The steel shavings spreading and uniform distribution mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the snap-fit ​​component is provided with a spherical head, the groove is a spherical groove, the sliding hole is provided with a limiting flange, and the top of the spherical head is provided with a protruding edge that cooperates with the limiting flange.