An electrically powered cable reel device

CN224857992UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16中憬科技集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522208382.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统的电缆卷盘装置多为手动操作,效率低下,且在电缆缠绕过程中容易出现缠绕不均匀、打结等问题,这不仅影响电缆的使用寿命,还可能在使用过程中引发安全隐患

Benefits of technology

[0034] Highly efficient and automated operation: This device uses a motor to drive the reel to rotate, realizing automatic cable winding, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces the tedious steps and labor intensity of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric cable reel device, it is related to cable technical field, including bottom plate, reel, vertical board, bidirectional screw rod, fixed mechanism, motor one, transverse reciprocating mechanism, connecting plate and limit wheel. By rotating bidirectional screw rod, vertical board spacing is adjusted to match reel length;Fixed mechanism uses fixed semicircular cover, sliding semicircular cover, clamping block, clamping groove and positioning assembly, reel is firmly fixed;Motor one drives reel rotation to realize cable winding;Transverse reciprocating mechanism makes limit wheel transverse reciprocating motion, guarantee cable even winding.The utility model compact structure, easy operation, high degree of automation, effectively improve cable take-up efficiency and safety, applicable to a variety of cable take-up scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable technology, specifically to an electric cable reel device. Background Technology

[0002] In the power and telecommunications industries, cable winding and unwinding are common operations. Traditional cable reel devices are mostly manual, resulting in low efficiency and problems such as uneven winding and knotting during cable winding. This not only affects the cable's lifespan but may also pose safety hazards during use. Furthermore, manual reel devices are inconvenient to adjust when dealing with cables of different lengths and diameters, making them difficult to adapt to diverse usage needs. While some electric cable reel devices exist on the market thanks to the development of automation technology, their complex structure and high cost, coupled with shortcomings in uniform cable winding and reel fixation, fail to meet the requirements for efficient, stable, and convenient cable winding and unwinding. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an electric cable reel device to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide an electric cable reel device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] An electric cable reel device includes a base plate and a reel, and further includes:

[0006] The vertical plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate. There are two sets of the vertical plate, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reel.

[0007] A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base plate. The bidirectional threaded rod passes through the two sets of vertical plates and is threadedly connected to them.

[0008] The fixing mechanism is rotatably connected to the vertical plate at one end and connected to the reel at the other end, and is used to fix the reel. There are two sets of the fixing mechanism, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reel.

[0009] Motor 1 is connected to the vertical plate, and its output end is connected to a set of the aforementioned fixing mechanisms;

[0010] The transverse reciprocating mechanism is connected to the base plate and is located in front of the reel;

[0011] The connecting plate connects to the transverse reciprocating mechanism;

[0012] The limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. There are two sets of the limiting wheel, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cable.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing mechanism includes:

[0014] A fixed semicircular sleeve is rotatably connected to the vertical plate. There are two sets of the fixed semicircular sleeve. One set of the fixed semicircular sleeve is connected to one output end of the motor. The fixed semicircular sleeve is provided with a sliding groove.

[0015] The locking block connects to the inner wall of the fixed semi-circular sleeve;

[0016] A rotating shaft is connected to a reel. A slot is provided on the rotating shaft, and a locking block engages with the slot. The diameter of the rotating shaft matches the inner diameter of the fixed semi-circular sleeve.

[0017] The slider slides and engages with the groove.

[0018] A sliding semicircular sleeve is connected to a slider, and the inner diameter of the sliding semicircular sleeve matches that of the fixed semicircular sleeve.

[0019] The positioning component is connected to the fixed semicircular sleeve at one end and to the slider at the other end, and is used to position the slider.

[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the positioning component includes:

[0021] A positioning groove is provided on the slider;

[0022] The folding plate is connected to the fixed semi-circular sleeve;

[0023] The positioning rod is slidably connected to the folding plate and the fixed semicircular sleeve, and is engaged with the positioning groove;

[0024] The spring is connected to the positioning rod at one end and to the folding plate at the other end.

[0025] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the end of the positioning rod that engages with the positioning groove has a beveled structure, and the other end is provided with a gripping ring.

[0026] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transverse reciprocating mechanism includes:

[0027] Fixed plate, connected to the base plate;

[0028] Motor 2 is connected to the fixed plate;

[0029] A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to a fixed plate and to the second output end of a motor. The reciprocating lead screw has two helical grooves with the same pitch and opposite directions, which are joined end to end at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw to form a closed helical groove.

[0030] The limiting rod is connected to the fixing plate;

[0031] A fixing block is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate;

[0032] The sliding tongue connects to the fixed block and engages with the spiral groove.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0034] Highly efficient and automated operation: This device uses a motor to drive the reel to rotate, realizing automatic cable winding, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces the tedious steps and labor intensity of manual operation.

[0035] Uniform cable winding: Through the design of the transverse reciprocating mechanism, the limit wheel can move laterally back and forth under the drive of motor two, effectively adjusting the position of the cable and ensuring that the cable can be evenly wound on the reel, avoiding the problems of cable knotting and uneven winding, and extending the service life of the cable.

[0036] The reel is securely and reliably fixed: The fixing mechanism is ingeniously designed. Through the cooperation of the fixed semi-circular sleeve, sliding semi-circular sleeve, locking block, locking groove and positioning component, it can firmly fix reels of different lengths and diameters. It is highly adaptable, and the fixing process is simple and quick, which improves the versatility and practicality of the device.

[0037] Compact structure and easy adjustment: The double-threaded rod makes it simple and quick to adjust the distance between the vertical plate and the fixing mechanism. The length of the reel can be matched simply by rotating the double-threaded rod. It is easy to operate, and the whole device is compact in structure, occupies little space, and is easy to install and use. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric cable reel device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0040] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed semicircular sleeve in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0041] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning rod in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transverse reciprocating mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Bidirectional threaded rod; 4. Fixed semicircular sleeve; 5. Motor 1; 6. Slide groove; 7. Clamping block; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Reel; 10. Slider; 11. Sliding semicircular sleeve; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Folding plate; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Spring; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Motor 2; 18. Reciprocating lead screw; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Fixed block; 21. Sliding tongue; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Limiting wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] In this embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 An electric cable reel device includes a base plate 1 and a reel 9, and further includes:

[0046] Vertical plate 2 is slidably connected to bottom plate 1. Two sets of vertical plates 2 are provided and symmetrically arranged on both sides of reel 9.

[0047] A bidirectional threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1. The bidirectional threaded rod 3 passes through the two sets of vertical plates 2 and is threadedly connected to them.

[0048] The fixing mechanism is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2 at one end and connected to the reel 9 at the other end, and is used to fix the reel 9. There are two sets of the fixing mechanism, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reel 9.

[0049] Motor 5 is connected to vertical plate 2, and its output end is connected to a set of the fixing mechanisms.

[0050] The transverse reciprocating mechanism is connected to the base plate 1 and is located in front of the reel 9;

[0051] Connecting plate 22 is connected to the transverse reciprocating mechanism;

[0052] The limiting wheel 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 22. There are two sets of the limiting wheel 23, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cable.

[0053] Rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 3 causes the two sets of vertical plates 2 to move closer or further apart. The vertical plates 2 drive the fixing mechanism to move, so that the distance between the two sets of fixing mechanisms matches the length of the reel 9. The reel 9 is placed between the two sets of fixing mechanisms, and the fixing mechanism fixes the reel 9. The cable is passed through the two sets of limit wheels 23, and one end is fixed on the reel 9. The motor 5 drives the reel 9 to rotate and wind the cable. The transverse reciprocating mechanism drives the limit wheels 23 to move transversely and reciprocate, adjusting the position of the cable and ensuring that the cable is evenly wound on the reel 9.

[0054] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The fixing mechanism includes:

[0055] A fixed semicircular sleeve 4 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2. The fixed semicircular sleeve 4 is provided in two sets. One set of the fixed semicircular sleeve 4 is connected to the output end of the motor 5. The fixed semicircular sleeve 4 is provided with a sliding groove 6.

[0056] The locking block 7 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed semi-circular sleeve 4;

[0057] A rotating shaft 8 is connected to a reel 9. A slot is provided on the rotating shaft 8, and the locking block 7 engages with the slot. The diameter of the rotating shaft 8 matches the inner diameter of the fixed semi-circular sleeve 4.

[0058] Slider 10 is slidably engaged with slide groove 6;

[0059] A sliding semicircular sleeve 11 is connected to a slider 10, and the inner diameter of the sliding semicircular sleeve 11 matches that of the fixed semicircular sleeve 4.

[0060] The positioning component is connected at one end to the fixed semicircular sleeve 4 and at the other end to the slider 10, and is used to position the slider 10.

[0061] The positioning component includes:

[0062] Positioning groove 12 is provided on slider 10;

[0063] Folding plate 13 is connected to fixed semicircular sleeve 4;

[0064] The positioning rod 14 is slidably connected to the folding plate 13 and the fixed semicircular sleeve 4, and is engaged with the positioning groove 12;

[0065] Spring 15 is connected at one end to positioning rod 14 and at the other end to folding plate 13;

[0066] The positioning rod 14 is engaged with the positioning groove 12. One end of the rod has a beveled structure, and the other end has a grip ring.

[0067] The rotating shaft 8 is placed on the fixed semicircular sleeve 4, and the locking block 7 engages with the locking groove. The sliding semicircular sleeve 11 is slid, so that the sliding semicircular sleeve 11 moves along the sliding groove 6 to the top of the rotating shaft 8. It works with the fixed semicircular sleeve 4 to wrap and fix the rotating shaft 8. During the movement of the sliding semicircular sleeve 11, it abuts against the inclined side of the positioning rod 14, so that the positioning rod 14 moves and the spring 15 deforms. When the positioning rod 14 is aligned with the positioning groove 12, under the reaction force of the spring 15, the positioning rod 14 abuts against the positioning groove 12, fixing the slider 10, thereby positioning the sliding semicircular sleeve 11.

[0068] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The lateral reciprocating mechanism includes:

[0069] Fixed plate 16 is connected to base plate 1;

[0070] Motor 2 17 is connected to the fixing plate 16;

[0071] The reciprocating lead screw 18 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16 and connected to the output end of the motor 17. The reciprocating lead screw 18 is provided with two helical grooves with the same pitch and opposite directions of rotation. The two ends of the reciprocating lead screw 18 are joined together to form a closed helical groove.

[0072] Limiting rod 19 is connected to fixing plate 16;

[0073] The fixing block 20 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 19, and the fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 22.

[0074] The sliding tongue 21 is connected to the fixed block 20 and is movably engaged with the spiral groove.

[0075] Motor 217 drives the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate. The spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 18 pushes the sliding tongue 21 to move laterally back and forth. The limiting rod 19 ensures the stable lateral movement of the fixed block 20. When the sliding tongue 21 moves to the end of the spiral groove, the sliding tongue 21 automatically enters the thread groove of another direction and moves to the other side, thereby realizing the lateral reciprocating movement of the fixed block 20.

[0076] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 3 causes the two sets of vertical plates 2 to move closer or further apart. The vertical plates 2 drive the fixed semicircular sleeve 4 to move, so that the distance between the two sets of fixed semicircular sleeves 4 matches the length of the reel 9. The rotating shaft 8 is placed on the fixed semicircular sleeve 4, and the locking block 7 engages with the locking groove, which slides the sliding semicircular sleeve 11. The sliding semicircular sleeve 11 moves along the sliding groove 6 to the top of the rotating shaft 8, and cooperates with the fixed semicircular sleeve 4 to wrap and fix the rotating shaft 8. During the movement of the sliding semicircular sleeve 11, it abuts against the inclined side of the positioning rod 14, causing the positioning rod 14 to move. The spring 15 deforms. When the positioning rod 14 is aligned with the positioning groove 12, under the reaction force of the spring 15, the positioning rod 14 abuts against the positioning groove 12, fixing the slider 10, thereby positioning the sliding semicircular sleeve 11.

[0077] After the reel 9 is fixed, the cable is passed through the two sets of limiting wheels 23, and one end is fixed on the reel 9. Motor 1 5 drives the reel 9 to rotate and wind the cable. Motor 2 17 drives the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate. The spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 18 pushes the sliding tongue 21 to move laterally back and forth. The limiting rod 19 ensures the stable lateral movement of the fixing block 20. When the sliding tongue 21 moves to the end of the spiral groove, the sliding tongue 21 automatically enters the thread groove of another direction and moves to the other side, thereby realizing the lateral reciprocating movement of the fixing block 20. The fixing block 20 drives the limiting wheels 23 to move laterally back and forth, adjusting the position of the cable and ensuring that the cable is evenly wound on the reel 9.

[0078] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0079] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An electric cable reel device, comprising a base plate and a reel, characterized in that, Also includes: The vertical plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate. There are two sets of the vertical plate, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reel. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base plate. The bidirectional threaded rod passes through the two sets of vertical plates and is threadedly connected to them. The fixing mechanism is rotatably connected to the vertical plate at one end and connected to the reel at the other end, and is used to fix the reel. There are two sets of the fixing mechanism, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reel. Motor 1 is connected to the vertical plate, and its output end is connected to a set of the aforementioned fixing mechanisms; The transverse reciprocating mechanism is connected to the base plate and is located in front of the reel; The connecting plate connects to the transverse reciprocating mechanism; The limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. There are two sets of the limiting wheel, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cable.

2. The electric cable reel device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: A fixed semicircular sleeve is rotatably connected to the vertical plate. There are two sets of the fixed semicircular sleeve. One set of the fixed semicircular sleeve is connected to one output end of the motor. The fixed semicircular sleeve is provided with a sliding groove. The locking block connects to the inner wall of the fixed semi-circular sleeve; A rotating shaft is connected to a reel. A slot is provided on the rotating shaft, and a locking block engages with the slot. The diameter of the rotating shaft matches the inner diameter of the fixed semi-circular sleeve. The slider slides and engages with the groove. A sliding semicircular sleeve is connected to a slider, and the inner diameter of the sliding semicircular sleeve matches that of the fixed semicircular sleeve. The positioning component is connected to the fixed semicircular sleeve at one end and to the slider at the other end, and is used to position the slider.

3. The electric cable reel device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning component includes: A positioning groove is provided on the slider; The folding plate is connected to the fixed semi-circular sleeve; The positioning rod is slidably connected to the folding plate and the fixed semicircular sleeve, and is engaged with the positioning groove; The spring is connected to the positioning rod at one end and to the folding plate at the other end.

4. The electric cable reel device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning rod engages with the positioning groove at one end, which has a beveled structure, and at the other end, it has a grip ring.

5. The electric cable reel device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lateral reciprocating mechanism includes: Fixed plate, connected to the base plate; Motor 2 is connected to the fixed plate; A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to a fixed plate and to the second output end of a motor. The reciprocating lead screw has two helical grooves with the same pitch and opposite directions, which are joined end to end at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw to form a closed helical groove. The limiting rod is connected to the fixing plate; A fixing block is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate; The sliding tongue connects to the fixed block and engages with the spiral groove.