A hoistway without a machine room, goods elevator car bottom wheel rope blocking protection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522340891.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]无机房货梯传统的挡绳防护采用的是固定式挡绳板结构,但是挡绳板与钢丝绳之间是滑动摩擦,当钢丝绳发生偏摆并接触到挡板时,会产生剧烈的摩擦,像锉刀一样持续磨损绳索表面,缩短其使用寿命,且当钢丝绳跳槽的力很大时,可能会在挡板上磕碰、弹跳,甚至在某些极端角度下依然存在失效风险,钢丝绳与固定挡板之间的摩擦和撞击会产生持续的噌噌或哒哒的金属摩擦噪声,给人们的使用过程带来了一定的不利影响,为此,我们提出一种无机房货梯轿底轮挡绳防护装置
[0010] Preferably, the rear ends of the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective dust cover. The protective dust cover is positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove by the engagement of the positioning blocks and positioning holes. The inner wall of the rolling guide roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing. The inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting connecting rod. Both ends of the limiting connecting rod are fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame. The moving frame is sleeved on both ends of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod through through threaded holes.
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Figure CN224858030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of freight elevators, specifically to a rope-stopping protection device for the bottom wheel of a machine-room-less freight elevator. Background Technology
[0002] Machine room-less freight elevators are a type of modern freight elevator. Their main feature is that the electrical control system and mechanical equipment are all installed inside the elevator shaft, eliminating the need for a separate machine room. This design gives machine room-less freight elevators significant advantages in terms of space utilization, energy conservation, environmental protection, and operation and maintenance costs. Because they do not require a separate machine room, machine room-less freight elevators save building space and are particularly suitable for space-constrained locations. They are a highly efficient, energy-saving, and safe freight transport device applicable to various situations, significantly improving the efficiency and safety of freight transport.
[0003] Traditional rope protection in machine-room-less freight elevators uses a fixed rope guard plate structure. However, the rope guard plate and the wire rope experience sliding friction. When the wire rope wobbles and contacts the guard plate, it generates severe friction, continuously abrading the rope surface like a file, shortening its service life. Furthermore, when the force of the wire rope jumping out of the groove is large, it may bump or bounce on the guard plate, and there is still a risk of failure at certain extreme angles. The friction and impact between the wire rope and the fixed guard plate generate continuous hissing or clicking metallic friction noise, which has a certain adverse effect on people's use. To address this, we propose a rope protection device for the bottom wheel of a machine-room-less freight elevator. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical Problem Solved: Addressing the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope-stopping protection device, which has advantages such as reduced wear, extended service life, and reduced safety hazards. The moving frame is sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod through a through-threaded hole, positioning the rolling guide rollers on both sides of the inner wall of the wire rope penetration opening. The central dividing block acts as a separator on the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove. The control motor drives the central rotating rod to rotate the central rotating gear. Through the action of the linkage chain, the adjusting control gear and the side rotating rod can be rotated. When the side rotating rod rotates, it can drive the opposing adjusting rod to rotate on the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove, causing the moving frame to move in opposite directions on the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod. Simultaneously, it drives the rolling guide rollers to move in opposite directions on the inner side of the wire rope penetration opening. The rolling guide rollers and the wire rope experience rolling friction. When the wire rope wobbles and contacts the rolling guide roller, it drives the rolling guide roller to rotate. The rolling guide roller can move on the outer wall of the limit connecting rod through the action of the bearing, transforming harmful sliding friction into efficient rolling friction. This reduces wear, significantly extends the service life of the wire rope, and lowers replacement costs and safety hazards. Moreover, the opposing rolling guide rollers can actively meet the wobbling wire rope. The guide grooves of the two rolling guide rollers can more gently and smoothly clamp the rope and guide it back to the correct rope groove position. This dynamic and flexible clamping action is more reliable and efficient than a fixed wall. When the wire rope is in the guide groove of the rolling guide roller, the rolling friction is almost noiseless. Eliminating this major noise source makes the elevator operation quieter, improves the overall quality of the elevator and the user experience, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope protection device, including a protective main cover, a connecting base fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective main cover, a rolling guide control frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective main cover, steel wire rope through-holes on both sides of the upper end of the rolling guide control frame, a linkage control groove and a main drive control port on one side of the upper end of the rolling guide control frame, and the main drive control port is located on one side of the linkage control groove. Opposing adjustment grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the steel wire rope through-hole, and a center dividing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the protective main cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting base, the upper end of the protective main cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling guide control frame, and the outer wall of the central dividing block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove is movably connected to an opposing adjustment rod, the inner wall of the main drive control port is fixedly connected to a control motor, one end of the control motor is movably connected to a central rotating rod, and the central rotating rod is located inside the linkage control groove. The outer wall of the central rotating rod is fixedly connected to a central rotating gear, one end of the opposing adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a side rotating rod, and both side rotating rods are located at both ends of the inner wall of the linkage control groove. The outer wall of the side rotating rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment control gear, and the outer walls of both the central rotating gear and the adjustment control gear are movably connected to a linkage chain.
[0008] Preferably, positioning holes are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the linkage control groove, a protective dust cover is engaged and positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective dust cover, a rolling guide roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the wire rope through-hole, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rolling guide roller, a limit connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing, a movable frame is fixedly connected to both ends of the limit connecting rod, and a through threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the control motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main drive control port, one end of the central rotating rod passes through the inner wall of the linkage control groove and is movably connected to one end of the control motor, the inner wall of the central rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central rotating rod, one end of the opposing adjusting rod passes through the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rotating rod, the inner wall of the adjusting control gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side rotating rod, and the outer walls of the central rotating gear and the adjusting control gear are both meshed with the inner wall of the linkage chain for transmission.
[0010] Preferably, the rear ends of the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective dust cover. The protective dust cover is positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove by the engagement of the positioning blocks and positioning holes. The inner wall of the rolling guide roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing. The inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting connecting rod. Both ends of the limiting connecting rod are fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame. The moving frame is sleeved on both ends of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod through through threaded holes.
[0011] Beneficial Effects: Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope-blocking protection device, which has the following beneficial effects: In this machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope-blocking protection device, the movable frame is sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod through the through threaded hole, so that the rolling guide roller is positioned on both sides of the inner wall of the wire rope through-hole. The central dividing block plays a separating role on the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove. The control motor drives the central rotating rod to drive the central rotating gear to rotate. Through the action of the linkage chain, the adjusting control gear and the side rotating rod can be driven to rotate. When the side rotating rod rotates, it can drive the opposing adjusting rod to rotate on the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove, so that the movable frame moves in opposite directions on the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod, and at the same time drives the rolling guide roller to move in opposite directions on the inner side of the wire rope through-hole. The rolling guide roller and the wire rope The friction is rolling friction. When the wire rope deflects and contacts the rolling guide roller, it drives the rolling guide roller to rotate. The rolling guide roller can move on the outer wall of the limit connecting rod through the action of the bearing, transforming harmful sliding friction into efficient rolling friction. This reduces wear, significantly extends the service life of the wire rope, reduces replacement costs and safety hazards, and the opposing rolling guide rollers can actively meet the deflected wire rope. The guide grooves of the two rolling guide rollers can more gently and smoothly clamp the rope and guide it back to the correct rope groove position. This dynamic and flexible clamping action is more reliable and efficient than a fixed wall. When the wire rope is in the guide groove of the rolling guide roller, the rolling friction is almost noiseless. Eliminating this major noise source makes the elevator run more quietly, improving the overall quality and user experience of the elevator. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a machine room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device according to this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wire rope through-hole in a machine room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled protective dust cover and linkage control groove in the machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope protection device of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the removal of the movable frame and rolling guide roller in the machine room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Protective main cover; 2. Connecting base; 3. Rolling guide control frame; 4. Wire rope through-hole; 5. Linkage control slot; 6. Main drive control port; 7. Opposing adjustment slot; 8. Center dividing block; 9. Opposing adjustment rod; 10. Control motor; 11. Center rotating rod; 12. Center rotating gear; 13. Side rotating rod; 14. Adjustment control gear; 15. Linkage chain; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Protective dust cover; 18. Positioning block; 19. Moving frame; 20. Through threaded hole; 21. Limiting connecting rod; 22. Bearing; 23. Rolling guide roller. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a machine room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device includes a protective main cover 1. A connecting base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective main cover 1, and a rolling guide control frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective main cover 1. Steel wire rope through-holes 4 are opened on both sides of the upper end of the rolling guide control frame 3. A linkage control groove 5 and a main drive control port 6 are opened on one side of the upper end of the rolling guide control frame 3, and the main drive control port 6 is located on one side of the linkage control groove 5. Opposing adjustment grooves 7 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the steel wire rope through-hole 4. A central dividing block 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove 7 to serve as a separator.
[0019] Furthermore, the lower end of the protective main cover 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting base 2, the upper end of the protective main cover 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling guide control frame 3, and the outer wall of the central dividing block 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove 7 to enhance the firmness.
[0020] Furthermore, a counter-adjusting rod 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the counter-adjusting groove 7, and a control motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main drive control port 6. A central rotating rod 11 is movably connected to one end of the control motor 10, and the central rotating rod 11 is located inside the linkage control groove 5. A central rotating gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central rotating rod 11. A side rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the counter-adjusting rod 9, and both side rotating rods 13 are located at both ends of the inner wall of the linkage control groove 5. An adjustment control gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side rotating rod 13. A linkage chain 15 is movably connected to the outer walls of both the central rotating gear 12 and the adjustment control gear 14. When the central rotating gear 12 rotates, the adjustment control gear 14 can be driven to rotate together through the action of the linkage chain 15.
[0021] Furthermore, positioning holes 16 are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the linkage control groove 5. A protective dust cover 17 is engaged and positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove 5. Positioning blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective dust cover 17. A rolling guide roller 23 is movably connected to the inner wall of the wire rope through-hole 4. A bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rolling guide roller 23. A limit connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing 22. A movable frame 19 is fixedly connected to both ends of the limit connecting rod 21. A through threaded hole 20 is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame 19. The through threaded hole 20 is compatible with the opposing adjusting rod 9.
[0022] Furthermore, the outer wall of the control motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main drive control port 6, one end of the central rotating rod 11 passes through the inner wall of the linkage control groove 5 and is movably connected to one end of the control motor 10, the inner wall of the central rotating gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central rotating rod 11, one end of the opposing adjusting rod 9 passes through the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove 7 and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rotating rod 13, the inner wall of the adjusting control gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side rotating rod 13, and the outer walls of the central rotating gear 12 and the adjusting control gear 14 are both meshed with the inner wall of the linkage chain 15 for transmission.
[0023] Furthermore, the rear ends of the positioning blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective dust cover 17. The protective dust cover 17 is positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove 5 by the engagement of the positioning blocks 18 and the positioning holes 16. The inner wall of the rolling guide roller 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 22. The inner wall of the bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting connecting rod 21. Both ends of the limiting connecting rod 21 are fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 19. The moving frame 19 is sleeved on both ends of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod 9 through the through threaded holes 20. When the opposing adjusting rod 9 rotates, the moving frame 19 moves in opposite directions on its outer wall.
[0024] Working Principle: A machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope protection device, in use, the main protective cover 1 is connected and positioned by the connecting base 2, the movable frame 19 is sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod 9 through the through threaded hole 20, so that the rolling guide roller 23 is positioned on both sides of the inner wall of the wire rope through-hole 4, the central dividing block 8 acts as a separator on the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove 7, the control motor 10 drives the central rotating rod 11 to drive the central rotating gear 12 to rotate, and through the action of the linkage chain 15, it can drive the adjusting control gear 14 and the side rotating rod 13 to rotate. When the side rotating rod 13 rotates, it can drive the opposing adjusting rod 9 to rotate on the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove 7, so that the movable frame 19 moves in opposite directions on the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod 9, and at the same time drives the rolling guide roller 23 to move in opposite directions on the inner side of the wire rope through-hole 4, and the protective dust cover 17 is positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove 5 through the positioning block 18 and the positioning hole 16. The rolling guide roller 23 serves a dustproof function. The rolling friction between the roller and the wire rope is minimal. When the wire rope deflects and contacts the rolling guide roller 23, it causes the roller to rotate. The rolling guide roller 23, through the bearing 22, can move on the outer wall of the limiting connecting rod 21, converting harmful sliding friction into efficient rolling friction. This reduces wear, significantly extends the service life of the wire rope, lowers replacement costs and safety hazards. Furthermore, the opposing rolling guide rollers 23 actively meet the deflecting wire rope. The guide grooves of the two rolling guide rollers 23 can more gently and smoothly clamp the rope and guide it back to the correct groove position. This dynamic and flexible clamping action is more reliable and efficient than a fixed wall. When the wire rope is within the guide groove of the rolling guide roller 23, the rolling friction is almost noiseless, eliminating this major noise source and making the elevator quieter, thus improving the overall quality and user experience.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A machine-room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope guard device, comprising a protective main cover (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the protective main cover (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting base (2), and the upper end of the protective main cover (1) is fixedly connected to a rolling guide control frame (3). The upper end of the rolling guide control frame (3) has steel wire rope through holes (4) on both sides. The upper end of the rolling guide control frame (3) has a linkage control groove (5) and a main drive control port (6) on one side. The main drive control port (6) is located on one side of the linkage control groove (5). The inner walls of the steel wire rope through holes (4) have opposing adjustment grooves (7) on both sides. The inner wall of the opposing adjustment grooves (7) has a center dividing block (8) fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the opposing adjustment grooves (7).
2. The machine room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective main cover (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting base (2), the upper end of the protective main cover (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling guide control frame (3), and the outer wall of the central dividing block (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove (7).
3. The machine room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the opposing adjustment groove (7) is movably connected to the opposing adjustment rod (9), the inner wall of the main drive control port (6) is fixedly connected to the control motor (10), one end of the control motor (10) is movably connected to the central rotating rod (11), and the central rotating rod (11) is located inside the linkage control groove (5). The outer wall of the central rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the central rotating gear (12), one end of the opposing adjustment rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side rotating rod (13), and the side rotating rods (13) are located at both ends of the inner wall of the linkage control groove (5). The outer wall of the side rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the adjustment control gear (14), and the outer walls of the central rotating gear (12) and the adjustment control gear (14) are movably connected to the linkage chain (15).
4. The machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope guard device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the linkage control groove (5) is provided with positioning holes (16) at both ends. The inner wall of the linkage control groove (5) is fitted with a protective dust cover (17). The two ends of the protective dust cover (17) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (18). The inner wall of the wire rope through-hole (4) is movably connected with a rolling guide roller (23). The inner wall of the rolling guide roller (23) is fixedly connected with a bearing (22). The inner wall of the bearing (22) is fixedly connected with a limit connecting rod (21). The two ends of the limit connecting rod (21) are fixedly connected with a moving frame (19). The inner wall of the moving frame (19) is provided with a through threaded hole (20).
5. A machine-room-less freight elevator car bottom wheel rope protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the control motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main drive control port (6). One end of the central rotating rod (11) passes through the inner wall of the linkage control groove (5) and is movably connected to one end of the control motor (10). The inner wall of the central rotating gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central rotating rod (11). One end of the opposing adjusting rod (9) passes through the inner wall of the opposing adjusting groove (7) and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rotating rod (13). The inner wall of the adjusting control gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side rotating rod (13). The outer walls of the central rotating gear (12) and the adjusting control gear (14) are both meshed with the inner wall of the linkage chain (15) for transmission.
6. The machine room-less freight elevator bottom wheel rope protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear ends of the positioning blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective dust cover (17). The protective dust cover (17) is positioned on the inner wall of the linkage control groove (5) by the engagement of the positioning blocks (18) and the positioning holes (16). The inner wall of the rolling guide roller (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing (22). The inner wall of the bearing (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting connecting rod (21). Both ends of the limiting connecting rod (21) are fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (19). The moving frame (19) is sleeved on both ends of the outer wall of the opposing adjusting rod (9) through the through threaded holes (20).