A special lifting appliance for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy spherical forge piece

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting appliance technical field provides a kind of high-temperature alloy ball forging heat treatment special lifting appliance, comprising: guide pillar, its one end is equipped with the fixed lug for connecting crane;Base, coaxial connection with guide pillar and inside is equipped with chamber;Motor, fixed in the end portion of guide pillar away from base, its output shaft extends to the chamber of base through the through-hole of guide pillar;Driving gear, fixed in motor output shaft terminal;At least two radial telescopic racks, set in base chamber and mesh with driving gear;Base is circumferentially provided with the slot body for rack sliding out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting equipment technology, specifically to a special lifting tool for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy ball forgings. Background Technology

[0002] When gripping spherical forgings, traditional gripping methods often use spherical cage-shaped grippers. These grippers use multiple arc-shaped claws to wrap around the outer surface of the sphere and radially converge to generate frictional force for clamping. The positioning requirements for gripping are very strict. The spherical cage must completely cover the sphere to apply force evenly. If there is a deviation in the initial positioning, it will lead to uneven distribution of clamping force, causing the sphere to shift or rotate. An additional visual correction system is required, which is costly. Therefore, we propose a special lifting tool for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy spherical forgings. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a special lifting tool for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy spherical forgings, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A special lifting tool for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy ball forgings, characterized in that it comprises:

[0006] The guide column has a fixing lug at one end for connecting to the crane;

[0007] The base is coaxially connected to the guide post and has an internal cavity.

[0008] The motor is fixed to the end of the guide post away from the base, and its output shaft extends through the through hole of the guide post into the cavity of the base;

[0009] The drive gear is fixed to the end of the motor output shaft;

[0010] At least two radially telescopic racks are disposed within the base cavity and mesh with the drive gear;

[0011] The base has a groove around its circumference for the rack to slide out.

[0012] Preferably, the base cavity is provided with at least two radial slide rails;

[0013] Sliding sliders are connected to each slide rail, and the sliders are rigidly fixed to the rack via connecting blocks;

[0014] The rack is engaged with the drive gear via a connecting block.

[0015] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor, the meshing axes of the drive gear and the rack are arranged in a collinear manner.

[0016] Preferably, the number of racks is one or more, and they are evenly distributed around the drive gear in the circumferential direction.

[0017] Preferably, the protruding end of the rack is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0018] This utility model provides a special lifting tool for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy spherical forgings. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The guide post is directly inserted into the internal through groove of the ball forging. The geometric center of the through groove is used to achieve automatic centering. The drive gear synchronously drives the circumferentially distributed racks to extend and retract radially, so that each rack applies equal positive pressure to the inner wall of the through groove, thus preventing the ball from shifting or rotating. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of removing the guide post;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Internal diagram;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 The top diagram.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Guide post; 11. Base; 12. Motor; 13. Drive gear; 2. Slide rail; 21. Slider; 22. Connecting block; 23. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, what is described is only a part of this utility model, not all of it. Based on this utility model, all other methods that a person skilled in the art can obtain without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] See attached document Figure 1-5 A special lifting tool for heat treatment of high temperature alloy ball forgings, the alloy ball includes a ball body and a through groove provided thereon, the through groove extends along the diameter direction of the ball body, its central axis passes through the center of the ball body, and the openings at both ends of the through groove are located at the antipodal points on the surface of the ball body respectively.

[0028] The lifting device also includes a base 11 with a cavity and a guide post 1 coaxially connected to the base 11. The output shaft of the motor 12 extends through the through hole of the guide post 1 to the cavity of the base 11. The drive gear 13 is fixed to the end of the output shaft. The motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide post 1. The motor 12 is located at the end of the guide post 1 away from the base 11. The output end of the motor 12 extends along the through hole of the guide post 1 to the cavity of the base 11. The drive gear 13 is connected to the output end of the motor 12.

[0029] At least two racks 23 are reciprocatingly slidably arranged in the cavity of the base 11. The protruding ends of the racks 23 are provided with anti-slip textures. The racks 23 mesh with the drive gear 13. When the motor 12 drives, the slide rail 2 is arranged radially along the cavity of the base 11. The slider 21 drives the racks 23 to move linearly along the slide rail 2. The drive gear 13 can simultaneously drive multiple racks 23 evenly distributed in the circumference to extend and retract synchronously. The racks 23 slide out from the groove opened in the circumference of the base 11 to the outside of the base 11. Specifically, when hoisting is required, the crane is fixedly connected to the fixed lug on the side of the guide column 1 of this equipment, and drives the guide column 1 downward from one end of the through groove of the ball to the other end. The motor 12 drives the racks 23 to slide out to the outside of the base 11. The crane lifts, and the racks 23 abut against the ball to complete the hoisting.

[0030] At least two slide rails 2 are provided on the bottom wall of the base 11 chamber. The slide rails 2 are arranged around the drive gear 13. A connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the slider 21 that slides on the slide rail 2. The rack 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22 and meshes with the drive gear 13. The rack 23 is fixed by rigid connection to maintain a stable meshing relationship with the drive gear 13 and prevent the rack from deviating or dislodging.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and is not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the foregoing technical solutions, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the various technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A special lifting tool for heat treatment of high-temperature alloy ball forgings, characterized in that, include: The guide post (1) has a fixing lug at one end for connecting the crane; The base (11) is coaxially connected to the guide post (1) and has a cavity inside; The motor (12) is fixed to the end of the guide post (1) away from the base (11), and its output shaft extends through the through hole of the guide post (1) into the cavity of the base (11); The drive gear (13) is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the motor (12); At least two radially telescopic racks (23) are disposed in the cavity of the base (11) and mesh with the drive gear (13); The base (11) has a groove around its circumference for the rack (23) to slide out.

2. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) cavity is provided with at least two radial slide rails (2); Each slide rail (2) has a sliding block (21) connected to it, and the slide block (21) is rigidly fixed to the rack (23) by the connecting block (22); The rack (23) is engaged with the drive gear (13) via the connecting block (22).

3. The lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (12), the meshing axis of the drive gear (13) and the rack (23) are arranged in a collinear manner.

4. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of racks (23) is 3 or 4, and they are evenly distributed around the drive gear (13) in the circumferential direction.

5. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding end of the rack (23) is provided with anti-slip texture.

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