A kind of pre-washing off-gel boom for single crystal silicon wafer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522549922.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-01
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供了一种用于单晶硅片预洗脱胶吊臂,具备自动吊装的有益效果,解决了上述背景技术中所提到需要人工将吊钩悬挂在吊杆上,以此让吊臂带动物料架移动,人工方式效率较慢的问题
[0026] 1. This lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers uses a drive component to move a vertical rack upwards, which in turn drives the lifting frame and hook to lift the material rack, thus achieving automatic material rack lifting and improving hoisting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224858088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane technology, specifically a crane for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers. Background Technology
[0002] The pre-washing and degumming boom for monocrystalline silicon wafers is mainly used in the silicon wafer cleaning process in the photovoltaic cell production process. Its core function is to complete operations such as spray cleaning and ultrasonic cleaning through a robotic arm to remove surface impurities and soften and degumme the wafers. The boom is usually made of aluminum alloy and has a telescopic mechanism and a lightweight box-type structure design, which can realize three-dimensional space operation.
[0003] When using existing monocrystalline silicon wafer pre-washing and degumming lifting booms to hoist material racks, it is necessary to manually suspend the hooks on the booms so that the booms can move the material racks. This manual method is inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers, which has the beneficial effect of automatic lifting and solves the problem mentioned in the background art that it requires manual hanging of the hook on the boom to move the material rack, which is slow due to manual operation.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers, comprising:
[0006] Steel frame and slide rails;
[0007] A sliding component is installed at one end of the steel frame, and one end of the sliding component abuts against the slide rail. The sliding component is used to drive the steel frame to slide along the slide rail.
[0008] A drive component, which is mounted on the upper end of the steel frame;
[0009] A vertical rack is slidably connected to a steel frame and passes through the steel frame. One side of the vertical rack meshes with one side of a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the vertical rack to slide up and down.
[0010] A hanger, the upper end of which is connected to the lower end of a vertical rack;
[0011] The two ends of the inside of the hanger are slidably connected to a horizontal rack. A connecting strip is installed at one end of the horizontal rack, and a hook is installed at the lower end of the connecting strip. The material rack is lifted by hooking the material rack.
[0012] As an optional solution for the pre-washing and degumming hanger for monocrystalline silicon wafers described in this utility model, wherein: a drive gear is installed inside the hanger;
[0013] The outer surface of the transverse rack is provided with a rack, and the drive gear meshes with the rack. Rotating the drive gear drives the rack and the transverse rack to slide.
[0014] The two transverse racks slide relative to each other.
[0015] As an optional solution for the pre-washing and degumming boom for monocrystalline silicon wafers described in this utility model, wherein: a first circular sleeve and a second circular sleeve are sequentially installed at one end of the horizontal rack, and the second circular sleeve is located above the first circular sleeve;
[0016] The upper end of the connecting strip is equipped with a round shaft, which is rotatably connected between the first round sleeve and the second round sleeve.
[0017] The inner wall of the second circular sleeve is also equipped with an air bladder ring, which clamps the outer surface of the circular shaft by means of the inflated air bladder ring.
[0018] As an optional solution for the pre-washing and degumming hanger for monocrystalline silicon wafers described in this utility model, wherein: a motor is installed inside the hanger, and one side of the motor is connected to one side of the drive gear;
[0019] A button is installed at one end of the hook, and the button is electrically connected to the motor.
[0020] As an optional embodiment of the pre-washing and degumming boom for monocrystalline silicon wafers described in this utility model, one end of the hook is slidably connected to an abutment plate, the abutment plate and the hook are connected by a support spring, and the abutment plate is used to press a button.
[0021] As an optional solution for the pre-washing and degumming boom for monocrystalline silicon wafers described in this utility model, a torque spring is also installed at the upper end of the connecting bar, and the connecting bar is connected to the first circular sleeve by the torque spring.
[0022] As an optional solution for the pre-washing and degumming boom for monocrystalline silicon wafers described in this utility model, wherein: one end of the second circular sleeve is equipped with an air nozzle, and one end of the air nozzle is connected to an air pump through a hose;
[0023] Air is transmitted to the airbag ring through the air nozzle;
[0024] The button is also electrically connected to the air pump.
[0025] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. This lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers uses a drive component to move a vertical rack upwards, which in turn drives the lifting frame and hook to lift the material rack, thus achieving automatic material rack lifting and improving hoisting efficiency.
[0027] 2. This lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers uses a boom to press two buttons, which send a signal to stop the drive gear from rotating. This allows the connecting bar to rotate and adapt when the material rack is tilted, thus facilitating lifting. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting strip and hook of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the contact plate of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Steel frame; 2. Sliding component; 3. Slide rail; 4. Drive component; 5. Vertical rack; 6. Hanger; 7. Horizontal rack; 8. Connecting bar; 9. Hook; 10. Drive gear; 11. Round shaft; 12. First round sleeve; 13. Second round sleeve; 14. Airbag ring; 15. Air nozzle; 16. Contact plate; 17. Support spring; 18. Button. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Please see Figure 1-3 A lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers, comprising:
[0035] Steel frame 1 and slide rail 3;
[0036] A sliding component 2 is installed at one end of the steel frame 1. One end of the sliding component 2 abuts against the slide rail 3. The sliding component 2 is used to drive the steel frame 1 to slide along the slide rail 3.
[0037] Drive component 4 is installed at the upper end of steel frame 1;
[0038] The vertical rack 5 is slidably connected to the steel frame 1 and passes through the steel frame 1. One side of the vertical rack 5 meshes with one side of the driving component 4. The driving component 4 is used to drive the vertical rack 5 to slide up and down.
[0039] Hanger 6, the upper end of hanger 6 is connected to the lower end of vertical rack 5;
[0040] The two ends of the internal structure of the hanger 6 are slidably connected to a horizontal rack 7. A connecting strip 8 is installed at one end of the horizontal rack 7, and a hook 9 is installed at the lower end of the connecting strip 8. The material rack is lifted by hooking the material rack through the hook 9.
[0041] according to Figure 1 As shown, the slide rail 3 includes a rack and a slide rail frame, and the sliding component 2 consists of a first drive motor and a first reducer. The output shaft of the first drive motor meshes with the inside of the first reducer, thereby driving the first reducer to rotate. One end of the first reducer is connected to a first spur gear, which meshes with the rack. Thus, when the first reducer drives the spur gear to rotate, the steel frame 1 slides along the sliding component 2.
[0042] The drive component 4 includes a second drive motor and a second reducer. The output shaft of the second drive motor meshes with the interior of the second reducer. The two ends of the second reducer are connected to second spur gears. The second spur gears mesh with the vertical rack 5, thereby driving the second reducer to rotate through the second drive motor. The second reducer drives the second spur gears to rotate, and the rotation of the second spur gears drives the vertical rack 5 to slide up and down. In this way, the vertical rack 5 drives the hanger 6 and the hook 9 to slide, so that the hook 9 can approach the material rack.
[0043] The upper end of its material rack is equipped with two lifting rods, which are hooked by hook 9 to achieve hoisting;
[0044] according to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the hook 9 moves downwards and approaches the material rack, the two horizontal racks 7 slide relative to each other, causing the horizontal racks 7 to push the connecting bar 8 and the hook 9 to slide, thus allowing the hook 9 to gradually approach the lifting rod at the top of the material rack. A button 18 is installed at one end of the hook 9. When the lifting rod presses the button 18, the button 18 sends a signal, indicating that the hook 9 is connected to the lifting rod, and that the hook 9 is now hooked on the lifting rod. In this way, the driving component 4 drives the vertical rack 5 to slide upwards, which in turn drives the lifting frame 6 and the hook 9 to hook the material rack upwards, thus realizing automatic hooking of the material rack and improving lifting efficiency.
[0045] The drive gear 10 is installed inside the hanger 6;
[0046] The outer surface of the transverse rack 7 is provided with a rack, and the drive gear 10 meshes with the rack. Rotating the drive gear 10 drives the rack and the transverse rack 7 to slide.
[0047] The two transverse racks 7 slide relative to each other.
[0048] By rotating the drive gear 10, the drive gear 10 meshes with the rack of the horizontal rack 7, thereby causing the drive gear 10 to drive the upper and lower horizontal racks 7 to slide relative to each other.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] This embodiment is an improvement upon embodiment 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-3 One end of the horizontal rack 7 is sequentially fitted with a first round sleeve 12 and a second round sleeve 13, with the second round sleeve 13 located above the first round sleeve 12.
[0051] A round shaft 11 is installed at the upper end of the connecting bar 8, and the round shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the first round sleeve 12 and the second round sleeve 13;
[0052] The inner wall of the second sleeve 13 is also equipped with an airbag ring 14, which clamps the outer surface of the round shaft 11 through the inflated airbag ring 14.
[0053] The motor is installed inside the hanger 6, and one side of the motor is connected to one side of the drive gear 10;
[0054] A button 18 is installed at one end of the hook 9, and the button 18 is electrically connected to the motor.
[0055] When the material rack is placed at an angle, the circular shaft 11 at the upper end of its connecting bar 8 is rotatably connected to the first circular sleeve 12. The circular shaft 11 and the first circular sleeve 12 are connected by a bearing. When the lifting rod on the material rack abuts against one of the lifting hooks 9, only one button 18 sends a signal because the material rack is tilted. At this time, the drive gear 10 will continue to rotate, thus continuing to push the horizontal rack 7 to slide. This causes the material rack to push the connecting bar 8 to tilt in the opposite direction, thereby making the connecting bar 8 parallel to the lifting rod. In this way, the lifting rod presses two buttons 18, and the two buttons 18 send a signal to stop the drive gear 10 from rotating. This allows the connecting bar 8 to rotate and adapt when the material rack is tilted, which facilitates hoisting.
[0056] A contact plate 16 is slidably connected to one end of the hook 9. The contact plate 16 is connected to the hook 9 by a support spring 17. The contact plate 16 is used to press the button 18.
[0057] Furthermore, by installing the contact plate 16, the pressing area of the button 18 is increased, thereby improving the pressing sensitivity. Then, when the hook 9 drives the contact plate 16 to contact the boom, the button 18 is pressed through the contact plate 16.
[0058] It should be noted that a torque spring is also installed at the upper end of the connecting bar 8, and the connecting bar 8 is connected to the first circular sleeve 12 through the torque spring.
[0059] Example 3
[0060] This embodiment is an improvement upon embodiment 5. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-3One end of the second sleeve 13 is equipped with an air nozzle 15, and one end of the air nozzle 15 is connected to the air pump through a hose.
[0061] Air is supplied to the airbag ring 14 through the air nozzle 15;
[0062] Button 18 is also electrically connected to the air pump.
[0063] Furthermore, since the round shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the first round sleeve 12, in order to reduce the swaying of the connecting strip 8 during hoisting, it is necessary to fix the round shaft 11. Then, when the button 18 sends a signal to stop the drive gear 10 from rotating, the button 18 will also send a signal to the air pump, so that the air pump transmits air to the air nozzle 15 through the hose, thereby inflating the airbag ring 14, and using the inflated airbag ring 14 to fix the round shaft 11.
[0064] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers, characterized in that, include: Steel frame (1) and slide rail (3); A sliding component (2) is installed at one end of the steel frame (1), and one end of the sliding component (2) abuts against the slide rail (3). The sliding component (2) is used to drive the steel frame (1) to slide along the slide rail (3). A drive component (4) is mounted on the upper end of the steel frame (1); A vertical rack (5) is slidably connected to a steel frame (1) and passes through the steel frame (1). One side of the vertical rack (5) meshes with one side of a driving component (4). The driving component (4) is used to drive the vertical rack (5) to slide up and down. The upper end of the hanger (6) is connected to the lower end of the vertical rack (5); The two ends of the hanger (6) are slidably connected to a horizontal rack (7), and a connecting strip (8) is installed at one end of the horizontal rack (7). A hook (9) is installed at the lower end of the connecting strip (8) to hook and lift the material rack.
2. The lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive gear (10) is installed inside the hanger (6); The outer surface of the transverse rack (7) is provided with a rack, and the drive gear (10) meshes with the rack. Rotating the drive gear (10) drives the rack and the transverse rack (7) to slide. The two transverse racks (7) slide relative to each other.
3. The lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transverse rack (7) is sequentially fitted with a first round sleeve (12) and a second round sleeve (13), with the second round sleeve (13) located above the first round sleeve (12); The upper end of the connecting bar (8) is equipped with a round shaft (11), which is rotatably connected to the first round sleeve (12) and the second round sleeve (13); The inner wall of the second sleeve (13) is also equipped with an airbag ring (14), which clamps the outer surface of the round shaft (11) by the inflated airbag ring (14).
4. The lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanger (6) is equipped with a motor, and one side of the motor is connected to one side of the drive gear (10); A button (18) is installed at one end of the hook (9), and the button (18) is electrically connected to the motor.
5. The lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the hook (9) is slidably connected to an abutment plate (16), and the abutment plate (16) is connected to the hook (9) by a support spring (17). The abutment plate (16) is used to press the button (18).
6. The lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A torque spring is also installed at the upper end of the connecting strip (8), and the connecting strip (8) is connected to the first round sleeve (12) by the torque spring.
7. The lifting arm for pre-washing and degumming monocrystalline silicon wafers according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second round sleeve (13) is equipped with an air nozzle (15), and one end of the air nozzle (15) is connected to the air pump through a hose; Air is transmitted to the airbag ring (14) through the air nozzle (15); The button (18) is also electrically connected to the air pump.