Artificial floating bed water improvement device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of artificial floating bed water improvement devices, belong to artificial floating bed technical field, including a pair of shell, multiple planting boxes, net bag, multiple throwing components and folding components, multiple planting boxes are array distribution and are mutually fixedly connected, two shells are symmetrically laid in planting box both sides and are fixedly connected with it, planting box bottom is rotatably connected with a pair of baffle, the end of two baffles opposite symmetry is provided with semicircular groove, throwing component is installed in shell, this artificial floating bed water improvement device, by throwing component driving baffle rotation, make it open downward, withering plant in planting box falls into net bag, subsequently by folding component to net bag is rolled up, while reducing the space in net bag simultaneously with plant moves to planting box one end, then plant is fished out from net bag, solved the existing artificial floating bed mostly inconvenient to the withering plant is cleaned, labor intensity is big and the situation that water pollution is easily produced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of artificial floating bed technology, specifically to an artificial floating bed water improvement device. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial floating beds, also known as bio-floating beds, are an ecological technology that uses aquatic plants as the main body to purify water. The principle is to use aquatic plants as the main body, employing soilless cultivation technology and polymer materials as carriers and substrates. Through interspecies symbiosis, it fully utilizes the spatial and nutrient niches of the water body to establish a highly efficient artificial ecosystem, thereby reducing the pollution load in the water.

[0003] Artificial floating beds can improve water quality. Plants on the floating beds can directly absorb and utilize nutrients in the water, reducing the degree of eutrophication. The net formed by plant roots can adsorb, devour, and metabolize pollutants in the water. The floating bed itself can also block sunlight, inhibit the photosynthesis of algae, reduce the growth of phytoplankton, and effectively prevent algal blooms.

[0004] However, most existing artificial floating beds are inconvenient for cleaning up withered plants. When plants wither in winter, they need to be removed from the planting boxes to prepare for replanting the following year. This is not only for beautifying the environment but also to prevent the continuous pollution of water bodies by the residue of decaying plants. Current cleaning methods require operators to dig out plants from multiple planting boxes one by one, which is not only extremely labor-intensive but also prone to causing plant breakage and subsequent water pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an artificial floating bed water improvement device that facilitates the cleaning of withered plants in the planting box, which not only reduces labor intensity but also prevents plants from continuously decaying and polluting the water.

[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An artificial floating bed water improvement device is provided, comprising a pair of shells, multiple planting boxes, a net, multiple delivery components and a collection component. The multiple planting boxes are arranged in an array and fixedly connected to each other. The two shells are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the planting boxes and fixedly connected to them. A pair of baffles are rotatably connected to the bottom of the planting boxes. Semicircular grooves are symmetrically opened at the opposite ends of the two baffles. The delivery components are installed on the shells and are used to control the rotation of the baffles. The net is movably installed on the bottom of the shells through the collection component.

[0008] Furthermore, the net includes a winding section and multiple support sections. The winding section is a membrane-like structure with multiple through holes at the top. The multiple support sections are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the winding section. The support sections are strip-like structures with their ends fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the winding section.

[0009] Furthermore, the gathering assembly includes a slide rod, a roller shaft, and a motor. The slide rod passes through two side walls of the housing on both sides and is slidably connected to them. The roller shaft passes through two side walls of the housing on both sides and is rotatably connected to them. One end of the support is sleeved around the slide rod and is rotatably connected to it. The other end of the support is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller shaft. One side of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The output shaft of the motor passes through the inner wall of the housing and is coaxially connected to the roller shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the retractable assembly also includes a pair of telescopic rods and a pair of springs. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the slide rod. The springs are sleeved around the telescopic rods, and both ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing and the slide rod, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple dispensing components are spaced apart. Each dispensing component includes a pair of long rods that pass through and are fixedly connected to multiple baffles, and that pass through the planting box and the side wall of the housing and are rotatably connected to them.

[0012] Furthermore, the dispensing assembly also includes a rotating shaft, a pair of spur gears, and a pair of sprockets. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing. The two spur gears are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft and one of the long rods, respectively, and the two spur gears mesh with each other. The two sprockets are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft and the other long rod, respectively, and the two sprockets are driven by a chain.

[0013] Furthermore, the dispensing assembly also includes a pair of bevel gears and a knob. The bottom of the knob passes through the top wall of the housing and is rotatably connected to it. The two bevel gears are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft and the knob, respectively, and the two bevel gears mesh with each other.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a planting box, baffle, and net bag, when cleaning the floating bed plants, the baffle is rotated by the release component, causing it to open downwards. The withered plants in the planting box fall into the net bag. Then, the net bag is rolled up by the gathering component, which reduces the space inside the net bag and moves the plants to one end of the planting box. The plants are then scooped out of the net bag, which reduces labor intensity and prevents plant residue from polluting the water. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the net structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dispensing component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the delivery component of this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Shell; 10. Planting box; 11. Baffle; 110. Semicircular groove; 12. Net bag; 120. Rewinding part; 121. Support part;

[0023] 2. Dispensing component; 20. Long rod; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Spur gear; 23. Sprocket; 24. Bevel gear; 25. Knob;

[0024] 3. Retracting assembly; 30. Slide bar; 31. Roller shaft; 32. Motor; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The artificial floating bed water improvement device shown includes a pair of shells 1, multiple planting boxes 10, a net bag 12, multiple delivery components 2, and a collection component 3. The multiple planting boxes 10 are arranged in an array and fixedly connected to each other. The two shells 1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the planting boxes 10 and fixedly connected to them. A pair of baffles 11 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the planting boxes 10. Semicircular grooves 110 are symmetrically opened at the opposite ends of the two baffles 11. The delivery components 2 are installed on the shells 1 and are used to control the rotation of the baffles 11. The net bag 12 is movably installed at the bottom of the shells 1 through the collection component 3.

[0028] When cleaning the floating bed plants, the baffle 11 is rotated by the release component 2, opening downwards to a vertical position. Withered plants in the planting box 10 fall into the net bag 12. Then, the retracting component 3 rolls up the net bag 12, gradually moving one end from one end of the shell 1 to the other. This reduces the space inside the net bag 12 while moving the plants to one end of the planting box 10, where they are then scooped out. This reduces labor intensity and prevents plant debris from polluting the water. When planting, the net bag 12 is placed at the bottom of the planting box 10, while the baffle 11 rotates to a horizontal position. The planting box 10 serves as a plant support, and the semi-circular groove 110 on the baffle 11 provides a growth channel for the plant roots. The net bag 12 also prevents fish from damaging the plant roots.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the net bag 12 includes a winding section 120 and multiple support sections 121. The winding section 120 is a membrane structure with multiple through holes at the top. The multiple support sections 121 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the winding section 120. The support sections 121 are strip structures and their two ends are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the winding section 120, respectively.

[0030] The gathering assembly 3 includes a slide bar 30, a roller 31, and a motor 32. The slide bar 30 passes through the two side walls of the housing 1 on both sides and is slidably connected to them. The roller 31 passes through the two side walls of the housing 1 on both sides and is rotatably connected to them. One end of the support part 121 is sleeved around the slide bar 30 and is rotatably connected to it. The other end of the support part 121 is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller 31. One side of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The output shaft of the motor 32 passes through the inner wall of the housing 1 and is coaxially connected to the roller 31.

[0031] The retractable assembly 3 also includes a pair of telescopic rods 33 and a pair of springs 34. One end of the telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 30. The springs 34 are sleeved around the telescopic rod 33, and both ends of the springs 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 and the slide rod 30, respectively.

[0032] When motor 32 is powered on, its output shaft drives roller 31 to rotate, winding up and lifting one end of net bag 12. As the winding part 120 wraps around roller 31, one end of support part 121 is wound up by roller 31. Since the length of support part 121 is less than that of winding part 120, the other end of net bag 12 moves laterally under the pull of support part 121, simultaneously causing slide bar 30 to slide along housing 1. Telescopic rod 33 shortens and spring 34 is compressed. Telescopic rod 33 supports spring 34 to prevent it from bending. When support part 121 is completely rolled up, net bag 12 moves to one end of planting box 10 with its bottom raised, making it easier to retrieve plants. Then, motor 32 is reversed, net bag 12 is released, spring 34 rebounds and pushes slide bar 30 to move, causing one end of net bag 12 to return to its original position. As roller 31 continues to rotate, the bottom of net bag 12 extends downward, providing space for plant roots and stems to grow.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, multiple dispensing components 2 are distributed at intervals. Each dispensing component 2 includes a pair of long rods 20. The long rods 20 pass through multiple baffles 11 and are fixedly connected to them. The long rods 20 pass through the planting box 10 and the side wall of the housing 1 and are rotatably connected to them.

[0034] The dispensing assembly 2 also includes a rotating shaft 21, a pair of spur gears 22 and a pair of sprockets 23. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The two spur gears 22 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 21 and one of the long rods 20 respectively, and the two spur gears 22 mesh with each other. The two sprockets 23 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 21 and the other long rod 20 respectively, and the two sprockets 23 are driven by a chain.

[0035] The dispensing assembly 2 also includes a pair of bevel gears 24 and a knob 25. The bottom of the knob 25 passes through the top wall of the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to it. The two bevel gears 24 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 21 and the knob 25 respectively, and the two bevel gears 24 mesh with each other.

[0036] Each dispensing component 2 controls multiple baffles 11 at the bottom of planting boxes 10, allowing multiple baffles 11 to open and close synchronously. Multiple dispensing components 2 are also provided to facilitate the planting of various types of plants within the artificial floating island. Rotating the knob 25 drives one of the bevel gears 24 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the two bevel gears 24, the shaft 21 rotates. The shaft 21 drives one of the spur gears 22 and one of the sprockets 23 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the two spur gears 22 and the chain transmission between the two sprockets 23, two long rods 20 are synchronously driven to rotate in opposite directions. This causes the baffles 11 to open downwards, allowing the plants to fall into the net bag 12; conversely, opening them upwards closes the baffles 11.

[0037] It should be stated that the above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, and variations can be made to this utility model. However, such variations, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, should be within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, some terminology used in this application specification and claims is not limiting, but merely for ease of description.

Claims

1. An artificial floating bed water improvement device, characterized in that, It includes a pair of shells (1), multiple planting boxes (10), a net bag (12), multiple delivery components (2) and a gathering component (3). The multiple planting boxes (10) are arranged in an array and fixedly connected to each other. The two shells (1) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the planting box (10) and fixedly connected to it. A pair of baffles (11) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the planting box (10). The two baffles (11) have semi-circular grooves (110) symmetrically opened at opposite ends. The delivery component (2) is installed on the shell (1) and is used to control the rotation of the baffle (11). The net bag (12) is movably installed on the bottom of the shell (1) through the gathering component (3).

2. The artificial floating bed water improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The net (12) includes a winding section (120) and multiple support sections (121). The winding section (120) is a membrane structure with multiple through holes at the top. Multiple support sections (121) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the winding section (120). The support sections (121) are strip structures and their two ends are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the winding section (120).

3. The artificial floating bed water improvement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gathering assembly (3) includes a slide rod (30), a roller (31) and a motor (32). The slide rod (30) passes through the side walls of the two housings (1) on both sides and is slidably connected to them. The roller (31) passes through the side walls of the two housings (1) on both sides and is rotatably connected to them. One end of the support part (121) is sleeved around the slide rod (30) and is rotatably connected to it. The other end of the support part (121) is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller (31). One side of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). The output shaft of the motor (32) passes through the inner wall of the housing (1) and is coaxially connected to the roller (31).

4. The artificial floating bed water improvement device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The retractable assembly (3) also includes a pair of telescopic rods (33) and a pair of springs (34). One end of the telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (30). The springs (34) are sleeved around the telescopic rod (33), and both ends of the springs (34) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) and the slide rod (30) respectively.

5. The artificial floating bed water improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple dispensing components (2) are spaced apart. Each dispensing component (2) includes a pair of long rods (20). The long rods (20) pass through multiple baffles (11) and are fixedly connected thereto. The long rods (20) pass through the planting box (10) and the side wall of the housing (1) and are rotatably connected thereto.

6. The artificial floating bed water improvement device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The delivery assembly (2) also includes a rotating shaft (21), a pair of spur gears (22) and a pair of sprockets (23). The rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). The two spur gears (22) are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (21) and one of the long rods (20) respectively. The two spur gears (22) mesh with each other. The two sprockets (23) are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (21) and the other long rod (20) respectively. The two sprockets (23) are driven by a chain.

7. The artificial floating bed water improvement device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dispensing assembly (2) also includes a pair of bevel gears (24) and a knob (25). The bottom of the knob (25) passes through the top wall of the housing (1) and is rotatably connected to it. The two bevel gears (24) are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (21) and the knob (25) respectively, and the two bevel gears (24) mesh with each other.

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