A rags cleaning device for recycling fiber cloth

CN224858584UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16ANHUI QISHENG RENEWABLE RESOURCES TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521259607.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]无纺布生产中,为了获得特定尺寸的无纺布,需要对无纺布卷进行切割,产生切边卷废料,这些布卷的切边卷废料无法重复使用,为了不造成浪费,通常将这些切边卷废料进行回收利用,布料的回收通常采用熔融、挤出、冷却、切割、造粒等工序,布料在回收完成后进入熔融前,需要将布料粉碎切割成小块,从而便于运输和熔融,但边角布料在回收和运输的过程中往往会沾染到很多的灰尘,如果在粉碎后不进行清洗会影响熔融的效果,进而影响后续的造粒质量,因此需要使用到清洗设备

Benefits of technology

使用时将清洗池内注入水,然后将碎布从上料端倒入清洗池内,通过拨动机构将拨动碎布在清洗池内移动,从而完成清洗,当碎布料拨动到下料端处时,通过卸料机构将清洗后的碎布从清洗池内导出,从而提升清洗和卸料效率,保证清洗工作的连续性。

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Abstract

A kind of rags cleaning device for fiber cloth recycling, including cleaning pool, poking mechanism, unloading mechanism, dehydration mechanism, the poking mechanism is several equidistant rotation to be arranged in cleaning pool, the poking mechanism is made of first rotation axis and several poking rods, the first rotation axis is rotationally arranged in cleaning pool, and one end rotationally penetrates cleaning pool and is equipped with sprocket, the sprocket between the first rotation axis is connected by chain, the several poking rods are equidistantly fixed on the first rotation axis, the unloading mechanism is arranged at the discharging end in cleaning pool, the unloading mechanism is made of second rotation axis, poking plate, unloading mechanism, the outer side of the discharging end in cleaning pool is fixed with a downwardly inclined guide plate, a water collecting box is located below guide plate, and the top of water collecting box is grid-shaped, the dehydration mechanism is made of first electric telescopic rod, extrusion plate, and is arranged above water collecting box.The utility model specifically improves cleaning efficiency, avoids water resource waste and the like advantages.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric recycling technology, and in particular to a shredded fabric washing device for recycling fiber fabrics. Background Technology

[0002] In nonwoven fabric production, to obtain nonwoven fabric of a specific size, it is necessary to cut the nonwoven fabric rolls, generating waste trimmed rolls. These waste trimmed rolls cannot be reused. To avoid waste, these waste trimmed rolls are usually recycled. Fabric recycling typically involves processes such as melting, extrusion, cooling, cutting, and granulation. Before melting after recycling, the fabric needs to be crushed and cut into small pieces for easy transportation and melting. However, the scrap fabric often gets contaminated with a lot of dust during recycling and transportation. If it is not cleaned after crushing, it will affect the melting effect and thus the subsequent granulation quality. Therefore, cleaning equipment is required.

[0003] In existing technology, the shredded fabric is fed into a washing tank, and a motor drives a lever to move the shredded fabric pieces within the tank to complete the washing process. Then, a material-lifting plate scoops the washed shredded fabric out of the washing tank. However, in actual use, the scooped-out fabric contains a large amount of water, which easily spills everywhere after being scooped out, affecting the working environment and wasting water resources. It also brings inconvenience to the transfer and drying process, thus leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a rag washing device for recycling fiber fabrics, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a rag washing device for recycling fiber fabrics, comprising a washing tank, a stirring mechanism, a unloading mechanism, and a dewatering mechanism. The washing tank has an inlet and an outlet at its bottom, with the right side designated as the loading end and the left side as the unloading end. Several stirring mechanisms are equidistantly rotatable within the washing tank, located between the loading and unloading ends. Each stirring mechanism consists of a first rotating shaft and several levers. The first rotating shaft is rotatably positioned above the washing tank, with one end rotatably passing through the tank and fitted with a sprocket. The sprockets between the first rotating shafts are connected by chains. The levers are equidistantly fixed to the first rotating shaft. A stirring motor is connected to the first rotating shaft near the unloading end. The unloading mechanism is located at the unloading end within the washing tank and consists of a second rotating shaft, a stirring plate, and an unloading motor. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the discharge end in the cleaning tank. The material guide plate is fixed in a cross shape on the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is connected to the unloading motor. A downwardly inclined guide plate is fixed on the outside of the discharge end in the cleaning tank, and the material guide plate corresponds to the material guide plate. A support frame is provided on the outside of the cleaning tank above the material guide plate, and a water collection box is provided below the material guide plate. The top of the water collection box is mesh-shaped. The dewatering mechanism consists of a first electric telescopic rod and a squeezing plate. The first electric telescopic rod is located in the support frame, and its telescopic end is connected to the squeezing plate. A second electric telescopic rod is provided on the outside of the cleaning tank below the material guide plate, and an L-shaped push plate is installed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod. The upper surface of the push plate abuts against the lower end of the material guide plate, and the lower surface abuts against the upper surface of the water collection box.

[0006] Preferably, the lever is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped surface is the material-pulling surface.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding plate has several through holes spaced at equal intervals.

[0008] Preferably, the squeezing plate is located directly above the grid pattern at the top of the water collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion plate is provided with two guide rods symmetrically positioned on the two sides of the first electric telescopic rod, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the support frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are: When in use, water is poured into the cleaning tank, and then the shredded cloth is poured into the cleaning tank from the feeding end. The shredded cloth is moved in the cleaning tank by the agitating mechanism to complete the cleaning. When the shredded cloth is moved to the unloading end, the cleaning shredded cloth is discharged from the cleaning tank by the unloading mechanism, thereby improving the cleaning and unloading efficiency and ensuring the continuity of the cleaning work.

[0011] The shredded fabric is discharged from the washing tank into the guide plate, and then into the water collection box. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod in the dewatering mechanism drives the squeezing plate to move down, thereby squeezing and dewatering the shredded fabric on the water collection box, avoiding the environmental impact of shredded fabric transportation. After the shredded fabric is squeezed and dewatered, the second electric telescopic rod drives the push plate to move, thereby pushing the shredded fabric out of the water collection box, improving the unloading efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Wherein: 1-washing tank; 11-water inlet; 12-water outlet; 13-feeding end; 14-discharging end; 15-guide plate; 16-support frame; 2-pushing mechanism; 21-first rotating shaft; 211-sprocket; 22-pushing rod; 23-pushing motor; 3-unloading mechanism; 31-second rotating shaft; 32-pushing plate; 33-unloading motor; 4-dehydration mechanism; 41-first electric telescopic rod; 42-squeezing plate; 43-second electric telescopic rod; 44-push plate; 45-guide rod; 5-water collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a movable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] like Figure 1-2In this embodiment, a scrap cloth washing device for recycling fiber fabric includes a washing tank 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a unloading mechanism 3, and a dewatering mechanism 4. The bottom of the washing tank 1 is provided with an inlet 11 and an outlet 12, with a loading end 13 on the right and a unloading end 14 on the left. Several stirring mechanisms 2 are equidistantly rotatable within the washing tank 1, located between the loading end 13 and the unloading end 14. Each stirring mechanism 2 consists of a first rotating shaft 21 and several levers 22. A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably positioned above the cleaning tank 1, with one end rotatably passing through the cleaning tank 1 and fitted with a sprocket 211. The sprockets 211 between the first rotating shafts 21 are connected by a chain. A plurality of levers 22 are equidistantly fixed on the first rotating shaft 21. A lever motor 23 is connected to the first rotating shaft 21 near the discharge end 14. The unloading mechanism 3 is located at the discharge end 14 inside the cleaning tank 1. The unloading mechanism 3 consists of a second rotating shaft 31, a lever plate 32, and an unloading motor 33. The second rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the discharge end 14 inside the cleaning tank 1. The material guide plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 31 in a cross shape. The second rotating shaft 31 is connected to the unloading motor 33. A downwardly inclined guide plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the discharge end 14 in the cleaning tank 1, and the material guide plate 32 corresponds to the guide plate 15. A support frame 16 is provided above the guide plate 15 on the outside of the cleaning tank 1, and a water collection box 5 is provided below the guide plate 15. The top of the device is grid-like. The dehydration mechanism 4 consists of a first electric telescopic rod 41 and a squeezing plate 42. The first electric telescopic rod 41 is located in the support frame 16, and its telescopic end is connected to the squeezing plate 42. A second electric telescopic rod 43 is located on the outside of the washing tank 1 below the guide plate 15. An L-shaped push plate 44 is installed at the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 43. The upper surface of the push plate 44 abuts against the lower end of the guide plate 15, and the lower surface abuts against the upper surface of the water collection box 5.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the water in the cleaning tank 1 is circulated through the inlet 11 and outlet 12. The cut fabric scraps are then fed into the cleaning tank 1 from the loading end 13. At this time, the actuating motor 23 drives the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the chain and sprocket 211 cause all actuating mechanisms 2 to rotate synchronously. This, in turn, moves the fabric scraps within the cleaning tank 1 to the unloading end 14 via the lever 22, thus completing the cleaning process. The unloading motor 33 drives the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate the actuating plate 32, thereby guiding the cleaned fabric scraps from the cleaning tank 1 to the external guide plate 15. The fabric enters the water collection box 5 along the guide plate 15. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 41 in the dewatering mechanism 4 drives the squeezing plate 42 to press down, thereby squeezing and dewatering the fabric scraps on the water collection box 5. The water falls into the water collection box 5 for storage, which facilitates unified treatment and avoids water waste and affects the working environment. After the fabric scraps are squeezed and dewatered, the second electric telescopic rod 43 drives the push plate 44 to push the dewatered fabric scraps out of the water collection box 5, completing the unloading work. The push plate 44 is L-shaped, which can prevent the fabric scraps falling from the guide plate 15 from falling behind the push plate 44 during the pushing process, thereby ensuring the stability of the pushing work.

[0020] Preferably, the lever 22 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped surface is the material-pulling surface.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the arc shape of the lever 22 makes it less likely for the rag to get tangled in the lever when it is moved.

[0022] Preferably, the feeding plate 32 has several through holes at equal intervals.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the through holes in the material feeding plate 32 facilitate water drainage, thereby facilitating the removal of shredded cloth from the washing tank 1.

[0024] Preferably, the extrusion plate 42 is located directly above the grid-like top of the water collection box 5.

[0025] The above technical solution makes it easier for the water generated during the dehydration of the rags to fall into the water collection box 5.

[0026] Preferably, two guide rods 45 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first electric telescopic rod 41 on the extrusion plate 42, and the guide rods 45 are slidably connected to the support frame 16.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the guide rod 45 is used to ensure the stability of the movement of the extrusion plate 42, thereby ensuring the stability of dehydration.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate this utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in this utility model. Therefore, although this specification has described this utility model in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to this utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model; technologies not described in detail in this utility model are implemented using existing technologies.

Claims

1. A rag washing device for recycling fiber fabrics, comprising a washing tank, a stirring mechanism, a unloading mechanism, and a dewatering mechanism, characterized in that: The cleaning tank has an inlet and an outlet at its bottom, with the right side designated as the loading end and the left side as the unloading end. Several actuating mechanisms are equidistantly rotatable within the cleaning tank, located between the loading and unloading ends. Each actuating mechanism consists of a first rotating shaft and several levers. The first rotating shaft is rotatably positioned above the cleaning tank, with one end rotatably passing through the tank and fitted with a sprocket. The sprockets on the first rotating shaft are connected by chains. The levers are equidistantly fixed to the first rotating shaft. A actuating motor is connected to the first rotating shaft near the unloading end. The unloading mechanism is located at the unloading end within the cleaning tank. The unloading mechanism consists of a second rotating shaft, a lever plate, and an unloading motor. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the unloading end within the cleaning tank. The feeding plate is fixed in a cross shape on the second rotating shaft, which is connected to the unloading motor. A downwardly inclined guide plate is fixed on the outer side of the feeding end in the washing tank, and the feeding plate corresponds to the guide plate. A support frame is provided on the outer side of the washing tank above the guide plate, and a water collection box is provided below the guide plate. The top of the water collection box is mesh-shaped. The dewatering mechanism consists of a first electric telescopic rod and a squeezing plate. The first electric telescopic rod is located in the support frame, and its telescopic end is connected to the squeezing plate. A second electric telescopic rod is provided on the outer side of the washing tank below the guide plate, and an L-shaped push plate is installed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod. The upper surface of the push plate abuts against the lower end of the guide plate, and the lower surface abuts against the upper surface of the water collection box.

2. The slag washing device for recycling fiber fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped surface is the material-pulling surface.

3. The slag washing device for recycling fiber fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate is provided with several through holes spaced at equal intervals.

4. The shredded fabric washing device for recycling fiber fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate is located directly above the grid pattern at the top of the water collection box.

5. The slag washing device for recycling fiber fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate is provided with two guide rods symmetrically positioned on the two sides of the first electric telescopic rod, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the support frame.