A water conservancy project slope protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering revetment, specifically relates to a water conservancy project revetment device, including the slope body, the downside of slope body presents linear equidistance fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed cone, the fixed cone inserts the ground, the inclined surface of slope body is equipped with the mounting groove, is detachably connected with the mounting plate in the mounting groove, the mounting plate all uniformly is equipped with a plurality of planting groove, is used for planting the potted plant in the planting groove, and the middle part between adjacent two planting groove is provided with strip groove. Through setting up the planting groove on the mounting plate, and corresponding circular groove that sets up on the slope body, can utilize the ground holding force of vegetation, improve the stability of slope body, cooperate with the lapping groove that sets up on the side of slope body simultaneously, and the fixed cone that sets up in the bottom position of slope body, utilize the weight of roadbed and improve the stability of whole revetment device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering slope protection, and in particular to a slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] In water conservancy projects, slope protection devices are crucial facilities for protecting riverbanks, embankments, and other slopes from erosion and preventing soil loss. Existing slope protection devices are mostly constructed from single concrete slabs or stacked stones, which have limited resistance to water flow impact and are prone to damage over long-term use. Furthermore, traditional slope protection devices lack ecological functions, hindering slope vegetation restoration and resulting in poor soil and water conservation. In addition, the fixed splicing structure of existing slope protection devices makes it difficult to adapt to the needs of slopes with varying gradients, resulting in poor applicability. Therefore, a new slope protection device for water conservancy projects needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a slope protection device for water conservancy projects, which can effectively solve the problems that existing slope protection devices are mostly made of single concrete slabs or piled stones, which have limited resistance to water flow impact and are prone to damage after long-term use; at the same time, traditional slope protection devices lack ecological functions, which is not conducive to slope vegetation restoration and has poor soil and water conservation effects; in addition, the splicing structure of existing slope protection devices is fixed, which makes it difficult to adapt to the slope protection needs of different slopes and has poor applicability.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A slope protection device for water conservancy projects includes a slope body. Multiple fixed cones are fixedly installed linearly and at equal intervals on the lower side of the slope body. The fixed cones are embedded in the ground. An installation groove is opened on the inclined surface of the slope body. An installation plate is detachably connected to the installation groove. Multiple planting troughs are evenly opened on the installation plate. The planting troughs are used for planting potted plants. A strip groove is set between the middle of two adjacent planting troughs.

[0005] Preferably, multiple circular grooves are evenly formed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the installation groove. The circular grooves are filled with soil and are positioned corresponding to the planting groove. Adjacent circular grooves are connected by a channel, and the outer end of the channel is connected to an inlet pipe, which is connected to the output end of an external water pump.

[0006] Preferably, the back of the mounting plate is provided with a water-absorbing layer, and a plurality of pipes are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the water-absorbing layer. The pipes correspond to the positions of the planting trough, and a plurality of through grooves are evenly opened on the pipe wall of the pipes.

[0007] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove, and a guide block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, with the guide block and the guide groove slidingly engaged.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the slope is provided with a drainage channel, the drainage channel is positioned corresponding to the strip channel, and the drainage channel and the strip channel are kept in communication.

[0009] Preferably, an overlap groove is provided on the rear outer wall of the slope, the overlap groove is positioned corresponding to the roadbed, and the roadbed is installed on the upper side of the overlap groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, through the planting trough set on the mounting plate and the corresponding circular trough opened on the slope, can improve the stability of the slope by utilizing the gripping force of the vegetation. At the same time, in conjunction with the overlapping trough opened on the side of the slope and the fixing cone set at the bottom of the slope, the weight of the roadbed is used to improve the stability of the entire slope protection device. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slope protection device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of the slope protection device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.

[0013] Drawing number explanations: 1. Slope; 11. Liquid inlet pipe; 12. Overlap groove; 13. Installation groove; 131. Guide groove; 14. Circular groove; 15. Channel; 16. Drainage groove; 17. Fixing cone; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Guide block; 22. Planting trough; 23. Strip groove; 3. Water absorption layer; 31. Pipe fitting. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] The following description is intended to disclose the invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention defined in the following description can be used in other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention.

[0016] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of this invention, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or position based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing this invention and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0017] It is understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "a" should not be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0018] Example: Refer to Appendix Figure 1-3 As shown, a slope protection device for hydraulic engineering includes a slope body 1. An overlap groove 12 is formed on the rear outer wall of the slope body 1, corresponding to the position of the roadbed. The roadbed is installed on the upper side of the overlap groove 12. During installation, the roadbed is installed on the upper side of the overlap groove 12. This design allows for a tight connection between the slope body 1 and the roadbed, and the weight of the roadbed improves the stability of the entire slope protection device.

[0019] Furthermore, multiple fixed cones 17 are fixedly installed linearly and at equal intervals on the lower side of the slope 1. The fixed cones 17 are embedded in the ground. An installation groove 13 is opened on the inclined surface of the slope 1. An installation plate 2 is detachably connected in the installation groove 13. Multiple planting troughs 22 are evenly opened on the installation plate 2. The planting troughs 22 are used for planting potted plants. A strip groove 23 is set between the middle of two adjacent planting troughs 22.

[0020] Furthermore, in this application, multiple circular grooves 14 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the mounting trough 13. These circular grooves 14 are filled with soil, and their positions correspond to those of the planting trough 22. Adjacent circular grooves 14 are connected by a channel 15, and the outer end of the channel 15 is connected to an inlet pipe 11, which is connected to the output end of an external water pump. The evenly distributed circular grooves 14 on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the mounting trough 13, filled with nutrient-rich soil, provide a good growing environment for the potted plants planted in the planting trough 22. Moreover, each circular groove 14 corresponds to a specific planting trough 22, ensuring that the plant roots can fully absorb nutrients from the soil. The connection between adjacent circular grooves 14 via the channel 15 allows water and nutrients to flow between the various circular grooves 14, achieving resource sharing. Meanwhile, the outer end of the channel 15 is also connected to the liquid inlet pipe 11, which is connected to the output end of the external water pump. In this way, water or nutrient solution can be transported to each circular tank 14 by the water pump to provide sufficient water and nutrients for the plants.

[0021] In one embodiment, in this application, a water-absorbing layer 3 is provided on the back of the mounting plate 2. Multiple pipes 31 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the water-absorbing layer 3, corresponding to the positions of the planting troughs 22. Multiple through-grooves are evenly formed on the walls of the pipes 31. The water-absorbing layer 3 on the back of the mounting plate 2 has a strong water absorption capacity, enabling it to quickly absorb and store water. Multiple pipes 31 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the water-absorbing layer 3, corresponding to the positions of the planting troughs 22, ensuring that the plants in each planting trough 22 receive sufficient water. Furthermore, multiple through-grooves are evenly formed on the walls of the pipes 31, increasing the contact area between the pipes 31 and the soil, and improving water penetration efficiency.

[0022] Furthermore, in this application, a guide groove 131 is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove 13, and a guide block 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 2, with the guide block 21 slidingly engaged with the guide groove 131. To ensure that the mounting plate 2 can be accurately and stably installed in the mounting groove 13, a guide groove 131 is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove 13, and a guide block 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 2. The sliding engagement between the guide block 21 and the guide groove 131 allows the mounting plate 2 to slide smoothly along the guide groove 131 during installation, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the installation.

[0023] A drainage channel 16 is provided on the bottom surface of slope 1, corresponding to and connected to the strip-shaped channel 23. This design allows excess water to flow through the strip-shaped channel 23 into the drainage channel 16 when there is excessive rainwater or irrigation water, and then drain out of slope 1 through the drainage channel 16, effectively preventing water accumulation on slope 1 and protecting its stability. Furthermore, the drainage channel 16 also drains excess rainwater during rainy weather, preventing the risk of collapse.

[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments, and any modifications or variations of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the stated principles.

Claims

1. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that, include: A slope (1) has multiple fixed cones (17) fixedly installed at equal intervals on its lower side. The fixed cones (17) are embedded in the ground. An installation groove (13) is provided on the inclined surface of the slope (1). An installation plate (2) is detachably connected in the installation groove (13). Multiple planting troughs (22) are evenly provided on the installation plate (2). The planting troughs (22) are used for planting potted plants. A strip groove (23) is provided between the middle of two adjacent planting troughs (22).

2. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the installation groove (13) is evenly provided with a plurality of circular grooves (14), the circular grooves (14) are filled with soil, and the circular grooves (14) correspond to the planting grooves (22). Two adjacent circular grooves (14) are connected by a channel (15), and the outer end of the channel (15) is connected to an inlet pipe (11), which is connected to the output end of an external water pump.

3. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a water-absorbing layer (3). Multiple pipe fittings (31) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the water-absorbing layer (3). The pipe fittings (31) correspond to the planting trough (22), and multiple through grooves are evenly opened on the pipe wall of the pipe fittings (31).

4. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting groove (13) has a guide groove (131) on its side wall, and a guide block (21) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate (2). The guide block (21) and the guide groove (131) slide together.

5. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slope (1) is provided with a diversion channel (16), the position of the diversion channel (16) corresponds to the position of the strip channel (23), and the diversion channel (16) and the strip channel (23) are connected.

6. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: An overlap groove (12) is provided on the rear outer wall of the slope (1). The overlap groove (12) corresponds to the position of the roadbed, and the roadbed is installed on the upper side of the overlap groove (12).

Images