Water conservancy construction slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a water conservancy construction slope protection structure, including outer frame, three -dimensional vegetation net and reinforcing frame body, the inside lower end of outer frame is inlayed and has reinforced wire, the upper end all round of outer frame is fixed with metal fixed ring and penetrates, the anchor nail is inserted in a plurality of metal fixed rings and penetrates, the inside horizontal suture of outer frame has three -dimensional vegetation net, reinforcing frame body sets up a plurality of, a plurality of reinforcing frame body equidistance fixed in three -dimensional vegetation net, the upper end of a plurality of reinforcing frame body all is pasted with metal reinforcing frame, the utility model designs the glass fiber reinforced plastics as outer frame, can strengthen the overall strength of slope protection, adopts three -dimensional vegetation net in the inside, can help fixed seed and seedling, accelerates the vegetation covering process, and cooperates the wide -range clamping type anchoring structure simultaneously, can effectively improve the overall firmness of slope protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, belonging to the technical field of water conservancy engineering equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection in hydraulic engineering refers to an engineering technique used in hydraulic projects to prevent soil erosion, landslides, and water loss, and to protect the stability of hydraulic structures such as riverbanks, dikes, and reservoirs. It involves constructing a robust structure to support the slope, ensuring it does not collapse or deform under the impact of water flow, rainfall, and gravity. Slope protection is not only crucial for maintaining project safety but also has a positive impact on the surrounding ecological environment. River channels in urban areas are generally constructed using paved structures, while those further away from urban areas are constructed by planting vegetation.

[0003] However, the above methods are costly, and the planted vegetation is often washed away by water flow, making subsequent maintenance quite complicated. There is an urgent need for a water conservancy construction slope protection structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for hydraulic construction, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art. This utility model uses glass fiber reinforced plastic as the outer frame, which can enhance the overall strength of the slope protection. The inner side adopts a three-dimensional vegetation net, which can help fix seeds and seedlings and accelerate the vegetation coverage process. At the same time, combined with a large-area snap-fit ​​anchoring structure, it can effectively improve the overall stability of the slope protection.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, comprising an outer frame, a three-dimensional vegetation net, and a reinforcing frame. A reinforcing metal wire is embedded in the lower inner side of the outer frame. Metal fixing rings are fixed through and around the upper circumference of the outer frame. Anchor nails are inserted through each of the multiple metal fixing rings. The three-dimensional vegetation net is horizontally sewn onto the inner side of the outer frame. Multiple reinforcing frames are provided, and the multiple reinforcing frames are fixed at equal intervals within the three-dimensional vegetation net. Metal reinforcing frames are attached to the upper ends of the multiple reinforcing frames. Polyester fiber woven layers are attached to the lower edges of the multiple reinforcing frames. Reinforcing anchor rods are installed through the connections of the multiple metal reinforcing frames, the multiple reinforcing frames, and the multiple polyester fiber woven layers.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer frame is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the anchor pins has a horizontally fixed striking plate at its upper end.

[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the three-dimensional vegetation net has multiple planting holes.

[0009] Furthermore, metal plates are horizontally fixed to the upper ends of each of the reinforced anchor rods.

[0010] Furthermore, all of the reinforced frames are made of biodegradable bio-based polyester fibers.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Because it incorporates an outer frame, metal fixing rings, hammering plates, anchors, a three-dimensional vegetation net, a metal reinforcing frame, a reinforcing frame body, a polyester fiber woven layer, metal sheets, reinforcing anchor rods, and reinforcing metal wires, our design improvements and practical use have shown that this device has a reasonable structure and good practicality. The use of glass fiber reinforced plastic as the outer frame enhances the overall strength of the slope protection. The three-dimensional vegetation net on the inner side helps to fix seeds and seedlings, accelerating the vegetation coverage process. Simultaneously, the large-area snap-fit ​​anchoring structure effectively improves the overall stability of the slope protection, prevents vegetation from being washed away by water, simplifies maintenance, and effectively reduces overall costs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the reinforcing metal wires in a slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the reinforcement frame of a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Outer frame, 2-Metal fixing ring, 3-Abutting plate, 4-Anchor nail, 5-Three-dimensional vegetation net, 6-Metal reinforcement frame, 7-Reinforced frame body, 8-Polyester fiber woven layer, 9-Metal sheet, 10-Reinforced anchor rod, 11-Planting mesh, 12-Reinforcing metal wire. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, including an outer frame 1, a three-dimensional vegetation net 5, and a reinforcing frame 7. A reinforcing metal wire 12 is embedded in the lower inner side of the outer frame 1. Metal fixing rings 2 are fixed through the upper circumference of the outer frame 1. Anchor nails 4 are inserted through the multiple metal fixing rings 2. The three-dimensional vegetation net 5 is horizontally sewn to the inner side of the outer frame 1. Multiple reinforcing frames 7 are provided and fixed at equal intervals within the three-dimensional vegetation net 5. Metal reinforcing frames 6 are attached to the upper end of the multiple reinforcing frames 7. Polyester fiber woven layers 8 are attached to the lower edge of the multiple reinforcing frames 7. Reinforcing anchor rods 10 are installed through the connection points of the multiple metal reinforcing frames 6, the multiple reinforcing frames 7, and the multiple polyester fiber woven layers 8.

[0019] In the first embodiment of this utility model: the outer frame 1 is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic. The addition of glass fiber reinforced plastic to the outer frame 1 provides good corrosion resistance and high durability, reducing the maintenance frequency of the device. Combined with reinforcing metal wire 12, it improves the overall strength. Multiple anchor nails 4 have horizontally fixed striking plates 3 at their upper ends. These striking plates 3 facilitate the use of hammers by hydraulic construction workers to drive the anchor nails 4 into the slope protection. The surface of the three-dimensional vegetation net 5 has multiple planting holes 11. These holes facilitate the planting of seeds and seedlings, accelerating the vegetation cover process. Multiple reinforcing anchor rods 10 have horizontally fixed metal plates 9 at their upper ends. These metal plates 9 facilitate the use of hammers by hydraulic construction workers to drive the reinforcing anchor rods 10 into the slope protection. Multiple reinforcing frames 7 are all biodegradable bio-based polyester fibers. The multiple reinforcing frames 7 are all biodegradable bio-based polyester fibers, which are made from recycled raw materials (such as vegetable oil, corn starch, etc.) and have similar physical properties to traditional polyester. Under normal conditions, they can slowly degrade.

[0020] As a second embodiment of this utility model: In actual use, the device is laid on the slope surface. Water conservancy construction workers use hammers to strike multiple striking plates 3 and multiple metal plates 9 until multiple anchor nails 4 are embedded in the slope, and multiple reinforcing anchor rods 10 are also embedded in the slope. At this time, the lower ends of multiple reinforcing frames 7 and multiple polyester fiber woven layers 8 are embedded in the slope, which facilitates the planting of external seedlings and other green plants. Moreover, multiple reinforcing frames 7 and multiple polyester fiber woven layers 8 are all biodegradable bio-based polyester fibers, which are made from recycled raw materials (such as vegetable oil, corn starch, etc.) and have similar physical properties to traditional polyester. Under normal environment, they can slowly degrade, thus not affecting the rooting and growth of external seedlings, effectively improving the overall stability of the slope and preventing green plants from being washed away by water.

[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction, comprising an outer frame (1), a three-dimensional vegetation net (5), and a reinforcing frame (7), characterized in that: A reinforcing metal wire (12) is embedded in the lower inner side of the outer frame (1), and metal fixing rings (2) are fixed through the upper side of the outer frame (1). Anchor nails (4) are inserted through the multiple metal fixing rings (2). The outer frame (1) is horizontally stitched with a three-dimensional vegetation net (5). Multiple reinforcing frames (7) are provided. Multiple reinforcing frames (7) are fixed at equal intervals within the three-dimensional vegetation net (5). The upper ends of multiple reinforcing frames (7) are attached with metal reinforcing frames (6). The lower edges of multiple reinforcing frames (7) are attached with polyester fiber woven layers (8). Reinforcing anchors (10) are provided through the connection points of multiple metal reinforcing frames (6), multiple reinforcing frames (7), and multiple polyester fiber woven layers (8).

2. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic.

3. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the anchors (4) has a striking piece (3) fixed horizontally at its upper end.

4. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the three-dimensional vegetation net (5) has multiple planting holes (11).

5. A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the reinforced anchor rods (10) has a metal plate (9) horizontally fixed to its upper end.

6. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple of the reinforced frames (7) are biodegradable bio-based polyester fibers.

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