A water collecting device for civil construction
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522017428.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在土建施工用集水装置体积较大而导致不便移动和占据过多空间的问题,而提出的一种土建施工用集水装置
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于:
Smart Images

Figure CN224858941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering construction technology, and in particular to a water collection device for civil engineering construction. Background Technology
[0002] Civil engineering construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, which covers the construction of buildings, structures, and engineering works in various engineering fields, including above-ground, underground, land, water, and underwater. In order to save resources, civil engineering construction will use water collection devices to collect rainwater or other water sources.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217949219U, disclose a water collection device for civil construction, including a base. Two fixed seats have threaded connections to their lower ends, and a water collection tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. A first filter plate is placed on the upper ends of two placement plates, and a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of four connecting columns. The second filter plate is slidably connected to a cleaning mechanism via a movable groove and a sliding plate. This utility model's water collection device for civil construction facilitates cleaning of the first and second filter plates, preventing dirt from clogging the filter holes and affecting the water collection effect. It also facilitates the disassembly of the first and second filter plates for cleaning, improving the filtration effect in later use. Furthermore, it improves stability, preventing the entire water collection device from being easily blown away in windy weather, thus affecting water collection efficiency. However, this utility model is relatively large, making it inconvenient to move on the construction site and inevitably occupying too much space.
[0004] To address the problem of large-volume water collection devices used in civil construction, which are inconvenient to move and occupy too much space, existing equipment is often large in size in order to collect a large amount of water. This makes the entire device cumbersome and difficult to move in complex construction sites, and it also occupies a lot of construction space, which may even affect the progress of construction work. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the existing water collection devices for civil construction are too large, making them inconvenient to move and occupying too much space, and to propose a water collection device for civil construction.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water collection device for civil construction, comprising a vehicle body, a water collection tank, a water outlet pipe, and a water collection mechanism. The water collection tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle body, and the water outlet pipe is connected through the surface of the water collection tank. The water collection mechanism is disposed on the surface of the water collection tank and includes an expansion component, an adjustment component, and a fixing component. The expansion component includes a folding bag, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the water collection tank. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the folding bag. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. An adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate, and the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate. The adjustment component includes a receiving groove, which is formed on the inner wall of the rotating plate. A toothed plate is slidably connected to the surface of the receiving groove. A locking tooth is formed on the surface of the adjustment plate, and the locking tooth engages with the surface of the toothed plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed plate, and the end of the spring away from the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating plate has a screw hole on its surface, a screw is threaded onto the surface of the screw hole, and a disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw, the disc cooperating with the toothed plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the rotating plate, and a handle is slidably connected to the surface of the guide groove. The handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a gear, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle body, and a toothed ring is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod, which meshes with the surface of the gear.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two sets of limiting rods, and an anti-detachment disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod, and a groove is formed on the surface of the toothed ring.
[0012] Furthermore, a second spring is sleeved and connected to the surface of the limiting rod. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-detachment disc, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting a water collection mechanism, holding the handle and moving it upward along the guide groove causes the adjusting plate to drive the movable plate upward, unfolding the folded bag to increase the water collection capacity. After moving to the appropriate position, rotate the screw to move it along the screw hole towards the toothed plate, causing the disc to push the toothed plate to slide along the receiving groove and tighten the first spring, so that the toothed plate locks the locking teeth on the adjusting plate, fixing the adjusting plate. When adjustment is needed again, simply rotate the screw in the opposite direction. Under the rebound action of the first spring, the toothed plate disengages from the locking teeth, and the adjusting plate can be moved. When it is necessary to adjust the water collection direction, first put your hand into the groove to hold the toothed ring, pull the toothed ring to move it along the limiting rod and press the second spring, so that the toothed ring disengages from the gear, no longer restricting the rotation of the shaft. Rotating the rotating plate can adjust the water collection direction. Then release the toothed ring. Under the rebound action of the second spring, the toothed ring resets and continues to lock the gear, preventing the shaft from rotating arbitrarily. When not in use, the folded bag can be folded up.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a water collection mechanism, the water collection capacity is expanded by using an adjustable folding bag, which can be folded up when not in use to avoid taking up too much space. The water collection direction can also be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation, thus effectively improving the applicability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water collection device for civil engineering construction; Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the extended component structure of the water collection mechanism in a water collection device for civil construction. Figure 3 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water collection mechanism in a water collection device for civil construction. Figure 4 This utility model provides a side view of the water collection mechanism in a water collection device for civil construction. Figure 5 This utility model proposes a water collection device for civil construction. Figure 4 Schematic diagram at point A.
[0016] Legend: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Water collection tank; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Water collection mechanism; 41. Extension assembly; 411. Folding bag; 412. Movable plate; 413. Rotating shaft; 414. Rotating plate; 415. Adjusting plate; 416. Fixed shaft; 42. Adjustment assembly; 421. Receiving groove; 422. Toothed plate; 423. Clamping tooth; 424. Spring one; 425. Screw hole; 426. Screw; 427. Disc; 428. Guide groove; 429. Handle; 43. Fixing assembly; 431. Gear; 432. Limiting rod; 433. Gear ring; 434. Anti-detachment disc; 435. Groove; 436. Spring two. Detailed Implementation
[0017] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a water collection device for civil construction, including a vehicle body 1, a water collection tank 2, a water outlet pipe 3 and a water collection mechanism 4. The water collection tank 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle body 1, the water outlet pipe 3 is connected through the surface of the water collection tank 2, and the water collection mechanism 4 is disposed on the surface of the water collection tank 2.
[0018] The specific setup and function of its water collection mechanism 4 will be explained below.
[0019] In this embodiment: the water collection mechanism 4 includes an expansion component 41, an adjustment component 42, and a fixing component 43. The expansion component 41 includes a folding bag 411, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the water collection tank 2. A movable plate 412 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the folding bag 411. A rotating shaft 413 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1. A rotating plate 414 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 413. An adjustment plate 415 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 414. A fixed shaft 416 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate 415. The fixed shaft 416 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 412. The adjustment component 42 includes a receiving groove 421, which is opened on the inner wall of the rotating plate 414. A toothed plate 422 is slidably connected to the surface of the receiving groove 421. A locking tooth 423 is opened on the surface of the adjustment plate 415, and the locking tooth 423 is engaged with the surface of the toothed plate 422.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the folding bag 411, movable plate 412, and adjusting plate 415 are provided to expand or retract the water collection space as needed, without affecting the water collection volume or making the equipment too large; the rotating shaft 413 and rotating plate 414 are provided to adjust the direction of the opening of the folding bag 411, thereby adjusting the water collection direction to better catch rainwater or other water sources from different directions; the receiving groove 421 is provided to facilitate the complete sliding of the toothed plate 422, so that the toothed plate 422 is disengaged from the locking tooth 423; and the toothed plate 422 and locking tooth 423 are provided to facilitate the fixing of the adjusting plate 415.
[0021] Specifically, a spring 424 is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed plate 422, and the end of the spring 424 away from the toothed plate 422 is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving groove 421.
[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the spring 424 is set so that when the screw 426 is rotated to move away from the toothed plate 422 along the screw hole 425, the toothed plate 422 will be reset under the rebound action of the spring 424 and disengage from the locking tooth 423.
[0023] Specifically, the rotating plate 414 has a screw hole 425 on its surface, a screw 426 is threaded onto the surface of the screw hole 425, a disc 427 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw 426, and the disc 427 cooperates with the toothed plate 422.
[0024] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the screw hole 425 and the screw 426 are provided to facilitate the tight meshing of the toothed plate 422 and the retaining tooth 423 to fix the adjusting plate 415; the disc 427 is provided to both increase the contact area to facilitate pushing the toothed plate 422 and to prevent the screw 426 from disengaging from the screw hole 425.
[0025] Specifically, a guide groove 428 is provided on the surface of the rotating plate 414, and a handle 429 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide groove 428. The handle 429 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate 415.
[0026] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the guide groove 428 provides guidance for the movement of the handle 429, the handle 429 facilitates the movement of the adjustment plate 415, and at the same time, the operation of rotating the screw 426 and moving the adjustment plate 415 are located in close positions on the same side, making it easier to operate.
[0027] Specifically, the fixed component 43 includes a gear 431, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 413. A limit rod 432 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle body 1. A toothed ring 433 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 432, and the toothed ring 433 is meshed with the surface of the gear 431.
[0028] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the gear 431 and the gear ring 433 are set to facilitate the fixing of the rotating shaft 413, thereby fixing the angle of the rotating plate 414; the limiting rod 432 is set to both restrict the gear ring 433 from rotating, thus restricting the rotation of the gear 431, and also to provide guidance for the movement of the gear ring 433.
[0029] Specifically, there are two sets of limiting rods 432, and an anti-detachment disc 434 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod 432. The surface of the toothed ring 433 is provided with a groove 435.
[0030] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the anti-detachment disc 434 is provided to prevent the toothed ring 433 from detaching from the limiting rod 432, and the groove 435 is provided to facilitate gripping the toothed ring 433.
[0031] Specifically, a second spring 436 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the limiting rod 432. One end of the second spring 436 is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-detachment disc 434, and the other end of the second spring 436 is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed ring 433.
[0032] The effect achieved by the above components is that the spring 436 is set so that the gear ring 433 can both lock the gear 431 and the springback effect can facilitate the reset of the gear ring 433.
[0033] Working principle: By setting up the water collection mechanism 4, holding the handle 429 and moving it upward along the guide groove 428 causes the adjusting plate 415 to drive the movable plate 412 upward, unfolding the folded bag 411 to increase the water collection capacity. After moving to the appropriate position, rotate the screw 426 to move it along the screw hole 425 towards the toothed plate 422, causing the disc 427 to push the toothed plate 422 to slide along the receiving groove 421 and tighten the spring 424. This causes the toothed plate 422 to lock the locking teeth 423 on the adjusting plate 415, fixing the adjusting plate 415. When adjustment is needed again, simply rotate the screw 426 in the opposite direction, and the spring 424 will tighten. Under the rebound action, the toothed plate 422 disengages from the locking tooth 423, allowing the adjustment plate 415 to move. When it is necessary to adjust the water collection direction, first put your hand into the groove 435 to hold the toothed ring 433, pull the toothed ring 433 to move it along the limiting rod 432 and press the second spring 436, so that the toothed ring 433 disengages from the gear 431 and no longer restricts the rotation of the rotating shaft 413. Rotating the rotating plate 414 can adjust the water collection direction. Then release the toothed ring 433, and under the rebound action of the second spring 436, the toothed ring 433 resets and continues to lock the gear 431, preventing the rotating shaft 413 from rotating arbitrarily. When not in use, the folding bag 411 can be folded up.
[0034] By setting up a water collection mechanism 4, the water collection capacity is expanded by using an adjustable folding bag 411, which can be folded up when not in use to avoid taking up too much space. The water collection direction can also be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions, thus effectively improving the applicability of the equipment.
Claims
1. A water collection device for civil construction, comprising a vehicle body (1), a water collection tank (2), a water outlet pipe (3), and a water collection mechanism (4), characterized in that: The water collection tank (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle body (1), the water outlet pipe (3) is connected through the surface of the water collection tank (2), the water collection mechanism (4) is disposed on the surface of the water collection tank (2), the water collection mechanism (4) includes an expansion component (41), an adjustment component (42) and a fixing component (43), the expansion component (41) includes a folding bag (411), the folding bag (411) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water collection tank (2), the top surface of the folding bag (411) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (412), the inner wall of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (413), the surface of the rotating shaft (413) A rotating plate (414) is fixedly connected, and an adjusting plate (415) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (414). A fixed shaft (416) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate (415). The fixed shaft (416) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (412). The adjusting assembly (42) includes a receiving groove (421). The receiving groove (421) is opened on the inner wall of the rotating plate (414). A toothed plate (422) is slidably connected to the surface of the receiving groove (421). A locking tooth (423) is opened on the surface of the adjusting plate (415). The locking tooth (423) is meshed with the surface of the toothed plate (422).
2. A water collection device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (424) is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed plate (422), and one end of the spring (424) away from the toothed plate (422) is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving groove (421).
3. A water collection device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (414) has a screw hole (425) on its surface. A screw rod (426) is threaded onto the surface of the screw hole (425). A disc (427) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (426). The disc (427) cooperates with the toothed plate (422).
4. A water collection device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (414) has a guide groove (428) on its surface, and a handle (429) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide groove (428). The handle (429) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate (415).
5. A water collection device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (43) includes a gear (431), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (413). A limit rod (432) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle body (1). A toothed ring (433) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod (432), and the toothed ring (433) meshes with the surface of the gear (431).
6. A water collection device for civil construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two sets of limiting rods (432), and an anti-detachment disc (434) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod (432). A groove (435) is opened on the surface of the toothed ring (433).
7. A water collection device for civil construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (436) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (432). One end of the second spring (436) is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-detachment disc (434), and the other end of the second spring (436) is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed ring (433).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water collecting device for civil construction
CN217949219U