Ceiling structure and mobile building

CN224859094UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16GUANGDONG MOBILE SPACE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521267607.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在相关技术中,为了保证顶板的支撑稳定、实现顶板完成翻转动作,顶板的翻转结构通常设计的较为复杂、体积过大,会使用比较多的翻转气缸,从而占据移动建筑内部较大的空间,顶板的折叠压缩率较低,运输和收纳的成本高

Benefits of technology

[0024]The top plate structure of this embodiment of the utility model is configured as a first plate group and a second plate group rotatably connected. The first plate group includes a first main plate and a second main plate, and the second main plate is movable relative to the first main plate in a first direction. The second plate group includes a first sub-plate and a second sub-plate. The first sub-plate is rotatably connected to the first main plate and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position; the second sub-plate is rotatably connected to the second main plate and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. A first rotating component is located in a first region, and a second rotating component is located in a fourth region. The second rotating component and the first rotating component are positioned far apart from each other to avoid interference between the first main plate, the second main plate, the first sub-plate, the second sub-plate, and the first or second rotating component. This allows the width of the top plate structure in the first direction to be reduced by moving the first main plate relative to the first main plate in the first direction, and the width of the top plate structure in the direction perpendicular to the first direction to be reduced by rotating the first and second sub-plates to the folded position. This enables the top plate structure to deform and reduce its width in multiple directions, improving the folding compression rate of the top plate structure and reducing transportation costs.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of mobile building technology and discloses a roof structure and a mobile building. The roof structure comprises a first plate group, a second plate group, a first rotating assembly and a second rotating assembly. The first plate group comprises a first main plate and a second main plate, and the second main plate can move relative to the first main plate in a first direction. The second plate group comprises a first auxiliary plate and a second auxiliary plate, the first auxiliary plate is rotationally connected with the first main plate, and the second auxiliary plate is rotationally connected with the second main plate. The first rotating assembly is arranged on a first region of the first main plate, the second rotating assembly is arranged on a fourth region of the second main plate, and the second rotating assembly is arranged away from the first rotating assembly to avoid interference. Therefore, the first main plate can be moved relative to the first main plate in the first direction, the first auxiliary plate and the second auxiliary plate can be rotated to a folding position, the roof structure can be deformed to reduce the width of the roof structure in multiple directions, and the folding compression rate of the roof structure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mobile building technology, and in particular to a roof structure and a mobile building. Background Technology

[0002] Mobile homes, RVs, and other mobile structures are rapidly developing due to their flexibility, sustainability, and adaptability. The roof panels of mobile structures are typically foldable and can be flipped for storage to reduce transportation costs. However, in related technologies, to ensure the stability of the roof panel and enable its flipping action, the flipping structure is usually designed to be complex and bulky, using numerous flipping cylinders. This occupies a significant amount of internal space in the mobile structure, resulting in a low folding compression rate and high transportation and storage costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a top plate structure with a high folding compression ratio that is easy to transport and store.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a top plate structure, comprising:

[0005] The first board assembly includes a first motherboard and a second motherboard that are movably connected. The second motherboard is located on one side of the first motherboard and is movable relative to the first motherboard in a first direction. In the first direction, the first motherboard has a first region and a second region, and the second region is located on the side of the first region closer to the second motherboard. The second motherboard has a third region and a fourth region, and the third region is located on the side of the fourth region closer to the first motherboard.

[0006] The second plate group is connected to one side edge of the first plate group. The second plate group includes a first sub-plate and a second sub-plate. The first sub-plate is rotatably connected to the first main plate and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. The second sub-plate is rotatably connected to the second main plate and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position.

[0007] A first rotating assembly is disposed in the first region, with one end of the first rotating assembly connected to the first main board and the other end connected to the first sub-board.

[0008] The second rotating assembly is located in the fourth region. One end of the second rotating assembly is connected to the second main board, and the other end is connected to the second sub-board.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating component is disposed at the end of the first motherboard away from the second motherboard; the second rotating component is disposed at the end of the second motherboard away from the first motherboard.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating component includes a first part and a second part. The first part is connected to the first main board, and the second part is connected to the first sub-board. The first part and the second part are rotatably connected and form a first connecting fulcrum. When the first sub-board rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, the first connecting fulcrum moves toward the connection between the first sub-board and the first main board.

[0011] The second rotating assembly includes a third part and a fourth part. The third part is connected to the second main board, and the fourth part is connected to the second sub-board. The third part and the fourth part are rotatably connected and form a second connecting fulcrum. When the second sub-board rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, the second connecting fulcrum moves toward the connection between the second sub-board and the second main board.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first part includes a first rotating rod, the second part includes a first rocker arm, the first subplate is provided with a first connecting part, the first rocker arm is rotatably connected to the first connecting part, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the first main board and the first rotating rod can rotate relative to the first main board, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first rocker arm and forms the first connecting fulcrum.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the first part further includes a first base and a first driving member, the first base is fixedly connected to the first main board, and the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first base;

[0014] One end of the first driving member is connected to the first base and spaced apart from the first rotating rod, and the other end is connected to the first connecting fulcrum to drive the first rotating rod to rotate relative to the first base.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the first subplate is in the folded position, the first rocker arm is located on the side of the first connecting part near the first main plate, and the first rotating rod is located on the side of the first base near the first subplate.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the third part includes a second rotating rod, the fourth part includes a second rocker arm, the second sub-plate is provided with a second connecting part, the second rocker arm is rotatably connected to the second connecting part, one end of the second rotating rod is connected to the second main board and the second rotating rod can rotate relative to the second main board, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second rocker arm and forms the second connecting fulcrum.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the third part further includes a second base and a second driving member, wherein the second base is fixedly connected to the second main board, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second base;

[0018] One end of the second driving member is connected to the second base and spaced apart from the second rotating rod, and the other end is connected to the second connecting fulcrum to drive the second rotating rod to rotate relative to the second base.

[0019] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the second sub-plate is in the folded position, the second rocker arm is located on the side of the second connecting part near the second main plate, and the second rotating rod is located on the side of the second base near the second sub-plate.

[0020] This utility model also provides a mobile building, including:

[0021] main body;

[0022] As described above, in the top plate structure, the first plate group is connected to the main body, and the top plate structure is located on top of the main body.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the top plate structure of this utility model embodiment are as follows:

[0024] The top plate structure of this embodiment of the utility model is configured as a first plate group and a second plate group rotatably connected. The first plate group includes a first main plate and a second main plate, and the second main plate is movable relative to the first main plate in a first direction. The second plate group includes a first sub-plate and a second sub-plate. The first sub-plate is rotatably connected to the first main plate and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position; the second sub-plate is rotatably connected to the second main plate and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. A first rotating component is located in a first region, and a second rotating component is located in a fourth region. The second rotating component and the first rotating component are positioned far apart from each other to avoid interference between the first main plate, the second main plate, the first sub-plate, the second sub-plate, and the first or second rotating component. This allows the width of the top plate structure in the first direction to be reduced by moving the first main plate relative to the first main plate in the first direction, and the width of the top plate structure in the direction perpendicular to the first direction to be reduced by rotating the first and second sub-plates to the folded position. This enables the top plate structure to deform and reduce its width in multiple directions, improving the folding compression rate of the top plate structure and reducing transportation costs. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the top plate structure provided in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the top plate structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.

[0029] Figure 5 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the top plate structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating assembly when the first auxiliary plate is in the folded position, as provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating assembly when the second auxiliary plate is in the folded position, as provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Figure label:

[0033] 110. First board assembly; 111. First motherboard; 112. Second motherboard;

[0034] 120. Second plate assembly; 121. First auxiliary plate; 122. First pivot; 123. First connecting part; 124. Second auxiliary plate; 125. Second pivot; 126. Second connecting part;

[0035] 130. First rotating assembly; 131. First rotating rod; 132. First connecting fulcrum; 133. First rocker arm; 134. First base; 135. First driving component; 136. First connecting rib; 137. First supporting rib;

[0036] 140. Second rotating assembly; 141. Second rotating rod; 142. Second connecting fulcrum; 143. Second rocker arm; 144. Second base; 145. Second driving component; 146. Second connecting rib; 147. Second supporting rib;

[0037] 150. Reinforcing rod; 151. Telescopic end;

[0038] X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z1, first region; Z2, second region; Z3, third region; Z4, fourth region. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a top plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first plate group 110, a second plate group 120, a first rotating component 130, and a second rotating component 140.

[0044] Specifically, the first board assembly 110 includes a first main board 111 and a second main board 112 that are movably connected. The second main board 112 is located to one side of the first main board 111 and is movable relative to the first main board 111 in a first direction X, to move away from or towards the first main board 111. When the top plate structure needs to be folded away, the second main board 112 can be moved towards the first main board 111, causing the first board assembly 110 to fold down and reduce its space occupation. Figure 2 As shown by the dashed lines, in the first direction X, the first motherboard 111 has a first region Z1 and a second region Z2, with the second region Z2 located on the side of the first region Z1 closer to the second motherboard 112. The second motherboard 112 has a third region Z3 and a fourth region Z4, with the third region Z3 located on the side of the fourth region Z4 closer to the first motherboard 111. For example, as... Figure 2 As shown, the center line of the first motherboard 111 in the first direction X is the dividing line. On the first motherboard 111, the side of its dividing line closer to the second motherboard 112 is the second region Z2, and the other side is the first region Z1. The center line of the second motherboard 112 in the first direction X is the dividing line. On the second motherboard 112, the side of its dividing line closer to the first motherboard 111 is the third region Z3, and the other side is the fourth region Z4.

[0045] The second plate group 120 is connected to one side edge of the first plate group 110, such as Figure 1 As shown, in the second direction Y, which is perpendicular to the first direction X, the second plate group 120 is located at one side edge of the first plate group 110. There can be two second plate groups 120, one located at each side edge of the first plate group 110. Figure 2As shown, the second plate assembly 120 includes a first sub-plate 121 and a second sub-plate 124. The first sub-plate 121 is rotatably connected to the first main plate 111. The first sub-plate 121 can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. The first sub-plate 121 has a first pivot 122 located at the connection between the first sub-plate 121 and the first main plate 111. The first sub-plate 121 rotates around the first pivot 122 between the folded position and the unfolded position. The first pivot 122 is parallel to the first direction X. When the first sub-plate 121 is in the folded position, the first sub-plate 121 and the first main plate 111 are perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to each other. When the first sub-plate 121 is in the unfolded position, the first sub-plate 121 and the first main plate 111 are parallel or approximately parallel. During the rotation of the first sub-plate 121 from the folded position to the unfolded position, the included angle between the first sub-plate 121 and the first main plate 111 gradually increases.

[0046] The second sub-plate 124 is rotatably connected to the second main plate 112. The second sub-plate 124 is located on the side of the first sub-plate 121 closest to the second main plate 112. The second sub-plate 124 can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. The second sub-plate 124 has a second pivot 125 located at the connection between the second sub-plate 124 and the second main plate 112. The second sub-plate 124 rotates around the second pivot 125 between the folded and unfolded positions. The second pivot 125 is parallel to the first direction X. When the second sub-plate 124 is in the folded position, the second sub-plate 124 and the second main plate 112 are perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to each other. When the second sub-plate 124 is in the unfolded position, the second sub-plate 124 and the second main plate 112 are parallel or approximately parallel. During the rotation of the second sub-plate 124 from the folded position to the unfolded position, the included angle between the second sub-plate 124 and the second main plate 112 gradually increases.

[0047] When the second main board 112 moves relative to the first main board 111, it drives the second sub-board 124 to move, allowing the second sub-board 124 to move relative to the first sub-board 121 in the first direction X. Thus, when the top panel structure needs to be folded, the second main board 112 moves toward the first main board 111, and drives the second sub-board 124 toward the first sub-board 121, thereby reducing the width of the top panel structure in the first direction X. This also causes the first sub-board 121 and the second sub-board 124 to rotate toward the folded position, reducing the angle between the first sub-board 121 and the first main board 111, and reducing the angle between the second sub-board 124 and the second main board 112, thereby reducing the width of the top panel structure in the second direction Y and improving the folding compression rate of the top panel structure.

[0048] The first rotating assembly 130 is located in the first region Z1. One end of the first rotating assembly 130 is connected to the first main board 111, and the other end is connected to the first sub-board 121. The first rotating assembly 130 can drive the first sub-board 121 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 122. The second rotating assembly 140 is located in the fourth region Z4, such that the second rotating assembly 140 is far away from the first rotating assembly 130. One end of the second rotating assembly 140 is connected to the second main board 112, and the other end is connected to the second sub-board 124. The second rotating assembly 140 can drive the second sub-board 124 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 125. In this way, during the movement of the second main board 112 and the second sub-board 124 along the first direction X, interference between the second main board 112 and the second sub-board 124 and the first rotating assembly 130 or the second rotating assembly 140 can be avoided, thereby realizing the folding and compression of the top plate structure. In some embodiments, the first rotating component 130 is disposed at the end of the first main board 111 away from the second main board 112, and the second rotating component 140 is disposed at the end of the second main board 112 away from the first main board 111, so as to maximize the reduction of the width of the top plate structure in the first direction.

[0049] According to the top plate structure of this utility model embodiment, the top plate structure is configured as a first plate group 110 and a second plate group 120 rotatably connected. The first plate group 110 includes a first main plate 111 and a second main plate 112, and the second main plate 112 is movable relative to the first main plate 111 in a first direction X. The second plate group 120 includes a first sub-plate 121 and a second sub-plate 124. The first sub-plate 121 is rotatably connected to the first main plate 111 and is rotatable between a folded position and an unfolded position; the second sub-plate 124 is rotatably connected to the second main plate 112 and is rotatable between a folded position and an unfolded position. A first rotating component 130 is disposed in a first region Z1, and a second rotating component 140 is disposed in a fourth region Z4. The second rotating component 140 and the first rotating component 130 are disposed far apart from each other to avoid interference between the first main plate 111, the second main plate 112, the first sub-plate 121, the second sub-plate 124 and the first rotating component 130 or the second rotating component 140. This allows the top plate structure to reduce its width in the first direction X by moving the first main plate 111 relative to the first main plate 111. By rotating the first sub-plate 121 and the second sub-plate 124 to the folded position, the width of the top plate structure in the direction perpendicular to the first direction X is reduced. This enables the top plate structure to deform and reduce its width in multiple directions, thereby improving the folding compression rate of the top plate structure and reducing transportation costs.

[0050] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the first rotating assembly 130 includes a first part and a second part. The first part is connected to the first main board 111, and the second part is connected to the first sub-board 121. The first part and the second part are rotatably connected, forming a first connecting fulcrum 132. When the first sub-board 121 rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, the first connecting fulcrum 132 moves toward the connection point between the first sub-board 121 and the first main board 111. When the first sub-board 121 rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, an angle is formed between the first sub-board 121 and the first main board 111, and the first connecting fulcrum 132 moves toward the connection point between the first sub-board 121 and the first main board 111, so that the first rotating assembly 130 deforms toward the angle between the first sub-board 121 and the first main board 111 for storage, saving space and preventing the first rotating assembly 130 from causing injury to the user.

[0051] The second rotating assembly 140 includes a third part and a fourth part. The third part is connected to the second main board 112, and the fourth part is connected to the second sub-board 124. The third and fourth parts are rotatably connected, forming a second connecting fulcrum 142. When the second sub-board 124 rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, the second connecting fulcrum 142 moves toward the connection point between the second sub-board 124 and the second main board 112. When the second sub-board 124 rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, an angle is formed between the second sub-board 124 and the second main board 112. The movement of the second connecting fulcrum 142 toward the connection point between the second sub-board 124 and the second main board 112 causes the second rotating assembly 140 to deform toward the angle between the second sub-board 124 and the second main board 112 for storage, saving space and preventing the second rotating assembly 140 from causing injury to the user.

[0052] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first part includes a first rotating rod 131, the second part includes a first rocker arm 133, and a first connecting part 123 is provided on the first sub-plate 121. The first rocker arm 133 is rotatably connected to the first connecting part 123, as shown. Figure 3 As shown, the first connecting part 123 is located on the side of the first sub-plate 121 near the second main plate 112. The first connecting part 123 is a sheet metal structure. The first rocker arm 133 is rotatably connected to the first connecting part 123 via a pivot shaft. One end of the first rotating rod 131 is connected to the first main plate 111, and the first rotating rod 131 can rotate relative to the first main plate 111. The other end of the first rotating rod 131 is rotatably connected to the first rocker arm 133, forming the first connecting fulcrum 132. The first rotating rod 131 and the first rocker arm 133 can be rotatably connected via a pivot shaft. Figure 2As shown, there can be two first rocker arms 133 and two first rotating rods 131, with the two first rocker arms 133 and the two first rotating rods 131 arranged in parallel, thereby improving the strength of the first rotating assembly 130. When the first rotating rod 131 rotates relative to the first main board 111, it drives the first rocker arms 133 to move, causing the first connecting part 123 to move away from or towards the first main board 111, so that the first sub-plate 121 rotates between the folded position and the unfolded position. During this process, the first rocker arms 133 can swing relative to the first sub-plate 121. The first rotating rod 131 and the first rocker arm 133 drive the first sub-plate 121 to rotate. The first rotating rod 131 and the first rocker arm 133 can rotate relative to each other. On the one hand, the first rotating rod 131 and the first rocker arm 133 can be folded, reducing the space occupied by the first rotating assembly 130. On the other hand, when the first sub-plate 121 rotates to the folded position, the first connecting part 123 can be as close as possible to the first main plate 111, so that the first sub-plate 121 can be perpendicular to the first main plate 111, thereby improving the folding compression rate of the top plate structure.

[0053] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the first part further includes a first base 134 and a first driving member 135. The first base 134 is fixedly connected to the first main board 111, and the first rotating rod 131 is rotatably connected to the first base 134. Figure 3 As shown, the first base 134 includes a first connecting rib 136 and a first supporting rib 137. The first connecting rib 136 is connected to the first main board 111 by fasteners. One end of the first supporting rib 137 is connected to the first connecting rib 136, and the first supporting rib 137 and the first connecting rib 136 are perpendicular to each other. The other end of the first supporting rib 137 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 131 through a pivot shaft.

[0054] One end of the first driving member 135 is connected to the first base 134 and spaced apart from the first rotating rod 131, while the other end is connected to the first connecting fulcrum 132, thereby driving the first rotating rod 131 to rotate relative to the first base 134. Figure 3 As shown, one end of the first driving member 135 is rotatably connected to the end of the first support rib 137 near the first connecting rib 136 via a pivot shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 131 via a pivot shaft. In some embodiments, the first driving member 135 can be an electric push rod or a cylinder. The first driving member 135 is telescopic along its own length direction, and by extending or shortening the first driving member 135, the first connecting fulcrum 132132 is moved, thereby causing the first rotating rod 131 to rotate.

[0055] like Figure 6As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, when the first sub-plate 121 is in the folded position, the first rocker arm 133 is located on the side of the first connecting portion 123 near the first main plate 111, and the first rotating rod 131 is located on the side of the first base 134 near the first sub-plate 121, so that the first rotating assembly 130 folds towards the connection between the first main plate 111 and the first sub-plate 121, reducing the space occupied by the first rotating assembly 130 and preventing the user from colliding with the first rotating rod 131 or the first rocker arm 133. When the first sub-plate 121 rotates from the folded position to the unfolded position, the first rotating rod 131 rotates towards the side of the first base 134 away from the first sub-plate 121.

[0056] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the third part includes a second rotating rod 141, the fourth part includes a second rocker arm 143, and a second connecting part 126 is provided on the second sub-plate 124. The second rocker arm 143 is rotatably connected to the second connecting part 126. The second connecting part 126 can be provided on the side of the second sub-plate 124 opposite to the first sub-plate 121. The second connecting part 126 is a sheet metal structure to improve the connection strength. The second connecting part 126 and the second rocker arm 143 can be rotatably connected via a pivot shaft.

[0057] One end of the second rotating rod 141 is connected to the second main board 112, and the second rotating rod 141 is rotatable relative to the second main board 112. For example, the second rotating rod 141 and the second main board 112 can be connected by a hinge. The other end of the second rotating rod 141 is rotatably connected to the second rocker arm 143, forming the second connection fulcrum 142. The second rotating rod 141 and the second rocker arm 143 can be rotatably connected by a pivot. When the second rotating rod 141 rotates relative to the second main board 112, the second rotating rod 141 drives the second rocker arm 143 to move, thereby causing the second connecting part 126 to move away from or towards the second main board 112, thus causing the second sub-plate 124 to rotate between the folded position and the unfolded position. During this process, the second rocker arm 143 can swing relative to the second sub-plate 124. The second sub-plate 124 is driven to rotate by the second rotating rod 141 and the second rocker arm 143. The second rotating rod 141 and the second rocker arm 143 can rotate relative to each other. On the one hand, the second rotating rod 141 and the second rocker arm 143 can be folded to reduce the space occupied by the second rotating assembly 140. On the other hand, when the second sub-plate 124 rotates to the folded position, the second connecting part 126 can be as close as possible to the second main plate 112. The second sub-plate 124 can be perpendicular to the second main plate 112, thereby improving the folding compression rate of the top plate structure.

[0058] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the third part further includes a second base 144 and a second driving member 145. The second base 144 is fixedly connected to the second main board 112, and the second rotating rod 141 is rotatably connected to the second base 144. Figure 4 As shown, the second base 144 includes a second connecting rib 146 and a second supporting rib 147. The second connecting rib 146 is connected to the second main board 112 by fasteners. One end of the second supporting rib 147 is connected to the second connecting rib 146, and the second supporting rib 147 and the second connecting rib 146 are perpendicular to each other. The other end of the second supporting rib 147 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 141 through a pivot shaft.

[0059] One end of the second driving member 145 is connected to the second base 144 and spaced apart from the second rotating rod 141, while the other end of the second driving member 145 is connected to the second connecting fulcrum 142 to drive the second rotating rod 141 to rotate relative to the second base 144. Figure 3 As shown, one end of the second support rib 147 near the second connecting rib 146 is rotatably connected to one end of the second driving member 145 via a pivot shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 141 via a pivot shaft. In some embodiments, the second driving member 145 can be an electric push rod or a cylinder push rod. The second driving member 145 is telescopic along its own length direction, and the extension or shortening of the second driving member 145 drives the second connecting fulcrum 142142 to move, thereby causing the second rotating rod 141 to rotate.

[0060] like Figure 7 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, when the second sub-plate 124 is in the folded position, the second rocker arm 143 is located on the side of the second connecting portion 126 near the second main plate 112, and the second rotating rod 141 is located on the side of the second base 144 near the second sub-plate 124, so that the second rotating assembly 140 folds towards the connection between the second main plate 112 and the second sub-plate 124, reducing the space occupied by the second rotating assembly 140 and preventing the user from colliding with the second rotating rod 141 or the second rocker arm 143. When the second sub-plate 124 rotates from the folded position to the unfolded position, the second rotating rod 141 rotates towards the side of the second base 144 away from the second sub-plate 124.

[0061] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the top plate structure further includes a reinforcing rod 150. The reinforcing rod 150 is disposed on the side of the second main plate 112 opposite to the first main plate 111, and is located at the end of the second main plate 112 closest to the first main plate 111. The reinforcing rod 150 is telescopic along its own length. When the reinforcing rod 150 is in the retracted state, the telescopic end 151 of the reinforcing rod 150 is located on the second main plate 112, avoiding interference between the reinforcing rod 150 and the first sub-plate 121. Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, when the reinforcing rod 150 is in the extended state, and both the first sub-plate 121 and the second sub-plate 124 are in the unfolded position, the telescopic end 151 of the reinforcing rod 150 abuts against the second sub-plate 124 to support the second sub-plate 124 and the first sub-plate 121, thereby improving the stability of the top plate structure.

[0062] A mobile building according to this utility model includes a main body and a top plate structure as described above. A first plate assembly 110 is connected to the main body, and the top plate structure is located on top of the main body. Specifically, the main body includes a base plate and walls. The base plate, walls, and top plate structure enclose the internal space of the mobile building. Support columns are provided on the base plate, and the first plate assembly 110 is connected to the support columns.

[0063] In summary, this utility model embodiment provides a top plate structure that reduces the width of the top plate structure in multiple directions by moving the first main plate 111 relative to the first main plate 111 in a first direction X, and by rotating the first sub-plate 121 and the second sub-plate 124 to a folded position, thereby increasing the folding compression rate of the top plate structure and reducing transportation costs. The first rotating rod 131 and the first rocker arm 133 drive the first sub-plate 121 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 141 and the second rocker arm 143 drive the second sub-plate 124 to rotate, enabling the first rotating assembly 130 and the second rotating assembly 140 to fold. When the top plate structure is folded, the space occupied by the first rotating assembly 130 and the second rotating assembly 140 is smaller, and the folding compression rate of the top plate structure is higher.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate this utility model and are not intended to limit it. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and substitutions without departing from the technical principles of this utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A roof structure, characterized in that, include: A first board assembly (110) includes a first motherboard (111) and a second motherboard (112) that are movably connected. The second motherboard (112) is located on one side of the first motherboard (111) and is movable relative to the first motherboard (111) in a first direction (X). In the first direction (X), the first motherboard (111) has a first region (Z1) and a second region (Z2). The second region (Z2) is located on the side of the first region (Z1) close to the second motherboard (112). The second motherboard (112) has a third region (Z3) and a fourth region (Z4). The third region (Z3) is located on the side of the fourth region (Z4) close to the first motherboard (111). The second plate group (120) is connected to one side edge of the first plate group (110). The second plate group (120) includes a first sub-plate (121) and a second sub-plate (124). The first sub-plate (121) is rotatably connected to the first main plate (111) and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. The second sub-plate (124) is rotatably connected to the second main plate (112) and can rotate between a folded position and an unfolded position. A first rotating assembly (130) is disposed in the first region (Z1). One end of the first rotating assembly (130) is connected to the first main board (111), and the other end is connected to the first sub-board (121). The second rotating assembly (140) is located in the fourth region (Z4). One end of the second rotating assembly (140) is connected to the second main board (112), and the other end is connected to the second sub-board (124).

2. The top plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotating component (130) is located at the end of the first main board (111) away from the second main board (112); the second rotating component (140) is located at the end of the second main board (112) away from the first main board (111).

3. The top plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotating assembly (130) includes a first part and a second part. The first part is connected to the first main board (111), and the second part is connected to the first sub-board (121). The first part and the second part are rotatably connected and form a first connecting fulcrum (132). When the first sub-board (121) rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, the first connecting fulcrum (132) moves toward the connection between the first sub-board (121) and the first main board (111). The second rotating assembly (140) includes a third part and a fourth part. The third part is connected to the second main board (112), and the fourth part is connected to the second sub-board (124). The third part and the fourth part are rotatably connected and form a second connecting fulcrum (142). When the second sub-board (124) rotates from the unfolded position to the retracted position, the second connecting fulcrum (142) moves toward the connection between the second sub-board (124) and the second main board (112).

4. The top plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first part includes a first rotating rod (131), the second part includes a first rocker arm (133), and the first sub-plate (121) is provided with a first connecting part (123). The first rocker arm (133) is rotatably connected to the first connecting part (123). One end of the first rotating rod (131) is connected to the first main board (111), and the first rotating rod (131) can rotate relative to the first main board (111). The other end is rotatably connected to the first rocker arm (133) and forms the first connecting fulcrum (132).

5. The top plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first part further includes a first base (134) and a first drive member (135), the first base (134) being fixedly connected to the first main board (111), and the first rotating rod (131) being rotatably connected to the first base (134); One end of the first driving member (135) is connected to the first base (134) and spaced apart from the first rotating rod (131), and the other end is connected to the first connecting fulcrum (132) to drive the first rotating rod (131) to rotate relative to the first base (134).

6. The top plate structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, When the first subplate (121) is in the retracted position, the first rocker arm (133) is located on the side of the first connecting part (123) close to the first main plate (111), and the first rotating rod (131) is located on the side of the first seat (134) close to the first subplate (121).

7. The top plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third part includes a second rotating rod (141), and the fourth part includes a second rocker arm (143). The second sub-plate (124) is provided with a second connecting part (126), and the second rocker arm (143) is rotatably connected to the second connecting part (126). One end of the second rotating rod (141) is connected to the second main board (112), and the second rotating rod (141) can rotate relative to the second main board (112). The other end is rotatably connected to the second rocker arm (143) and forms the second connecting fulcrum (142).

8. The top plate structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third part also includes a second base (144) and a second drive member (145), the second base (144) being fixedly connected to the second main board (112), and the second rotating rod (141) being rotatably connected to the second base (144); One end of the second driving member (145) is connected to the second base (144) and spaced apart from the second rotating rod (141), and the other end is connected to the second connecting fulcrum (142) to drive the second rotating rod (141) to rotate relative to the second base (144).

9. The top plate structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, When the second subplate (124) is in the retracted position, the second rocker arm (143) is located on the side of the second connecting part (126) near the second main plate (112), and the second rotating rod (141) is located on the side of the second base (144) near the second subplate (124).

10. A mobile building, characterized in that, include: main body; The top plate structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first plate group (110) is connected to the main body, and the top plate structure is located on top of the main body.