High-stability prefabricated support for construction of disassembly-free thermal insulation board

CN224859215UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16HUNAN SIYUE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522511434.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有的墙体浇筑施工中,大多通过使用多块模板进行横向以及高度上的搭接来形成墙体浇筑的支撑面,上述方式中存在模板支撑不稳定,以及装配困难,施工人员较多,同时,由于模板之间的拼接缝较多,导致拼接缝处渗漏砂浆,模板易被挤压变形,影响模板的重复利用

Benefits of technology

本实用新型作为一种稳定性高的免拆保温板施工用预制支架,通过内支架和外支架在地面的安装,实现在二者之间形成混凝土浇筑空间,内支架和外支架由多个支撑架、多个支撑侧架和连接架连接形成,作为形成后浇筑空间的内支撑面或外支撑面,连接架作为支撑架和支撑侧架之间的连接,并使支撑架和支撑侧架之间的安装形成垂直夹角,支撑架、支撑侧架和连接架之间的拼接可根据墙体的实际长度以及地形来进行组装拼接,支撑架和支撑侧架高度上无拼接缝,降低内支架和外支架之间的安装复杂性,且避免渗漏砂浆;同时,在支撑架和支撑侧架的顶部固定连接拉钩,可实现内支架和外支架之间的快速转移以及组装拼接,来实现支撑架的重复使用,并加快施工效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated support for construction of disassembly -free insulation board with high stability, including inner support and outer support, the inner support with concrete pouring space is formed between the outer support, the inner support with the outer support is formed by a plurality of support frame and a plurality of support side frame splicing, be equipped with the connecting frame between the support frame with the support side frame, through the installation of inner support and outer support on the ground, realize the concrete pouring space formed between the two, the inner support and the outer support are connected by a plurality of support frames, a plurality of support side frames and connecting frames and form, as the inner support surface or outer support surface of forming post -poured space, the connecting frame is as the connection between the support frame and the support side frame, and the installation between the support frame and the support side frame forms a vertical included angle, the splicing between the support frame, the support side frame and the connecting frame can be assembled according to the actual length of wall body and topography and spliced, and there is no splicing joint in the height of the support frame and the support side frame, avoiding the leakage mortar.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of prefabricated building technology, specifically relating to a prefabricated support for the construction of non-removable insulation boards with high stability. Background Technology

[0002] In existing wall casting construction, most methods use multiple templates to overlap horizontally and vertically to form the support surface for wall casting. The above method has the problems of unstable template support, difficult assembly, and a large number of construction workers. At the same time, due to the many joints between templates, mortar leakage occurs at the joints, and the templates are easily squeezed and deformed, affecting the reuse of templates. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated support for the construction of non-removable insulation boards with high stability.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: it includes an inner support and an outer support, and a concrete pouring space is formed between the inner support and the outer support; the inner support and the outer support are formed by splicing together a number of support frames and a number of support side frames, and a connecting frame is provided between the support frames and the support side frames, the connecting frame being used for vertical connection between the support frames and the support side frames; a non-removable insulation board is provided in the pouring space, and the non-removable insulation board is connected to one side of the inner support or the outer support.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support frame is provided with mounting holes on both sides, and quick-release pins are provided in the mounting holes. The mounting holes are used for splicing the head and tail of multiple support frames.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first connecting hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame, the first connecting hole being adapted to the mounting hole, and the first connecting hole being used for splicing between the support frame and the connecting frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support side frame is provided with alignment holes, which are used for the end-to-end splicing of multiple support side frames.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support side frame is provided with a second connecting hole, the plane of the second connecting hole is perpendicular to the plane of the first connecting hole, the alignment hole is adapted to the second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is used for splicing between the support side frame and the connecting frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the non-removable insulation board is located on the side of the support frame or support side frame near the pouring space, and tie bolts are provided on the inner support and the outer support.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support frame and the support side frame are provided with hooks, and the hooks are fixedly connected to the support frame and the support side frame respectively.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support frame and the support side frame are provided with multiple sets of positioning hinge blocks, which are fixedly connected to the support frame or the support side frame and distributed along the height direction of the support frame or the support side frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is a prefabricated support for the construction of non-removable insulation boards with high stability. Through the installation of inner and outer supports on the ground, a concrete pouring space is formed between them. The inner and outer supports are formed by connecting multiple support frames, multiple support side frames, and connecting frames, serving as the inner or outer support surface for the formed pouring space. The connecting frames connect the support frames and support side frames, creating a vertical angle between them. The splicing of the support frames, support side frames, and connecting frames can be customized according to the actual length of the wall and the terrain. There are no seams in the height of the support frames and support side frames, reducing the installation complexity between the inner and outer supports and preventing mortar leakage. Simultaneously, hooks are fixedly connected to the top of the support frames and support side frames, enabling rapid transfer and assembly between the inner and outer supports, allowing for reuse of the support frames and accelerating construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention in an explosion. Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Inner support; 2. Outer support; 3. Pouring space; 11. Insulation board (removable); 12. Support frame; 13. Support side frame; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Tie bolt; 121. Hook; 122. Mounting hole; 123. Positioning hinge block; 124. Quick pin; 131. Alignment hole; 141. First connecting hole; 142. Second connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model; that is, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0017] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This invention describes a specific embodiment of a prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board, comprising an inner support 1 and an outer support 2, forming a concrete pouring space 3 between the inner support 1 and the outer support 2. The inner support 1 and the outer support 2 serve as the inner and outer walls of the concrete pouring space 3, respectively. The inner support 1 and the outer support 2 are formed by splicing together several support frames 12 and several support side frames 13. A connecting frame 14 is provided between the support frames 12 and the support side frames 13 for vertical connection. In some embodiments, the number of support frames 12 and support side frames 13 can be spliced ​​according to the actual pouring length of the wall. The support frame 12 can be constructed as a single wall. In this embodiment, the wall is a vertical angled wall, utilizing multiple... The first right-angle segment of the inner support 1 or outer support 2 is formed by splicing the first and last ends of the support frame 12. The second right-angle segment of the inner support 1 or outer support 2 is formed by splicing the first and last ends of the multiple support side frames 13 in sequence. In addition, the connecting frame 14 is used as the connecting part of the two right-angle segments. The multiple support frames 12 and the multiple support side frames 13 spliced ​​in sequence are connected to form an inner support 1 or outer support 2 with a vertical included angle. The pouring space 3 is provided with a non-removable insulation board 11. The non-removable insulation board 11 is connected to one side of the inner support 1 or outer support 2. After the inner support 1 or outer support 2 is spliced, the non-removable insulation board 11 can be installed on the inside or outside of the included angle of the inner support 1 or outer support 2. After the concrete in the pouring space 3 solidifies, the non-removable insulation board 11 and the concrete form an integrated structure of the wall.

[0019] Please refer to the brackets 1-3 in the figure. The support frame 12 has mounting holes 122 on both sides. The mounting holes 122 are equipped with quick-connect pins 124. The mounting holes 122 are used for splicing multiple support frames 12 together. Multiple mounting holes 122 are opened on both sides of the support frame 12. The mounting holes 122 are used for splicing between two support frames 12. The splicing between multiple support frames 12 is achieved by using quick-connect pins 124.

[0020] Please refer to the casting space 3 in Figure 14. One side of the connecting frame 14 is provided with a first connecting hole 141. The first connecting hole 141 is adapted to the mounting hole 122. The first connecting hole 141 is used for splicing between the support frame 12 and the connecting frame 14. The size and height of the first connecting hole 141 match the mounting hole 122. The splicing between the support frame 12 and the connecting frame 14 is achieved by using a quick-release pin 124. The connecting frame 14 serves as a connector between the support frame 12 and the support side frame 13, and the connection between the support frame 12 and the support side frame 13 forms an angle.

[0021] Please refer to the brackets 1-3 in the figure. The support side frame 13 is provided with alignment holes 131. The alignment holes 131 are used for the end-to-end splicing of multiple support side frames 13. The alignment holes 131 serve as installation connection holes between multiple support side frames 13. By using quick-connect pins 124 to connect multiple support side frames 13 end-to-end, the length of the pouring space 3 can be extended to meet the needs of different construction sites. Support frames 12 or support side frames 13 of different lengths can be assembled according to the actual site size.

[0022] Please refer to the figure for the casting space 3. The supporting side frame 13 is provided with a second connecting hole 142. The plane where the second connecting hole 142 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the first connecting hole 141 is located. The alignment hole 131 is adapted to the second connecting hole 142. The second connecting hole 142 is used for splicing between the supporting side frame 13 and the connecting frame 14. When splicing the vertical angle formed between the supporting frame 12 and the supporting side frame 13, the first connecting hole 141 on the connecting frame 14 is aligned with the mounting hole 122 and installed and spliced ​​by the quick pin 124. The second connecting hole 142 is aligned with the alignment hole 131 and installed and spliced ​​by the quick pin 124. Several supporting frames 12, several supporting side frames 13 and connecting frames 14 are spliced ​​together to form an inner support 1 or an outer support 2, which serves as the inner or outer wall surface of the casting space 3. At the same time, it can be used for the connection and support of the non-removable insulation board 11 in the casting space 3.

[0023] Please refer to the inner support 1 shown in the figure. The non-removable insulation board 11 is located on the side of the support frame 12 or the support side frame 13 near the pouring space 3. The inner support 1 and the outer support 2 are provided with tie bolts 15. When the inner support 1 is spliced, after the non-removable insulation board 11 is connected to the inner support 1 or the outer support 2, the support surface of the inner support 1 or the outer support 2 is made to fit against the side of the corresponding non-removable insulation board 11 to support the non-removable insulation board 11. At the same time, tie bolts 15 are used to limit the movement between the inner support 1 and the outer support 2 to prevent the inner support 1 or the outer support 2 from tilting outwards, thereby improving the support stability during concrete pouring.

[0024] Please refer to the brackets 1 and 4 in the figure. The support frame 12 and the support side frame 13 are provided with hooks 121. The hooks 121 are fixedly connected to the support frame 12 and the support side frame 13 respectively. The hooks 121 facilitate the transfer and installation of the support frame 12 or the support side frame 13, so as to quickly build the inner bracket 1 and the outer bracket 2.

[0025] Please refer to the brackets 1 and 4 in the figure. The support frame 12 and the support side frame 13 are provided with multiple sets of positioning hinge blocks 123. The multiple sets of positioning hinge blocks 123 are fixedly connected to the support frame 12 or the support side frame 13 and are distributed along the height direction of the support frame 12 or the support side frame 13. The positioning hinge blocks 123 are fixedly connected to the support frame 12 or the support side frame 13 for supporting and positioning the inner bracket 1 or the outer bracket 2 after it is installed on the ground, so as to avoid the support frame 12 or the outer bracket 2 from tilting due to excessive height. By setting support hinge points on the ground and connecting pull ropes or cables between the support hinge points and the positioning hinge blocks 123, the outward tilting of the inner bracket 1 or the outer bracket 2 is prevented.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model: When splicing the inner support 1 or the outer support 2, by analyzing the length of the wall, multiple support frames 12 are spliced ​​according to actual needs. The multiple support frames 12 are connected end to end in sequence. The splicing between multiple support frames 12 is achieved by using the mounting holes 122 opened at both ends of the support frame 12 and using quick-release pins 124. When forming the pouring space 3 with vertical corners, a connecting frame 14 is connected to one end of the spliced ​​support frame 12. The first connecting hole 141 is aligned with the mounting hole 122 and connected by a quick pin 124. The second connecting hole 142 on the connecting frame 14 is aligned with the alignment hole 131 on the support side frame 13 and spliced ​​by a quick pin 124. Multiple support side frames 13 can be spliced ​​at the end of the support side frame 13 away from the pouring space 3 as needed. Finally, several support frames 12, connecting frames 14 and several support side frames 13 are spliced ​​to form an inner support 1 or an outer support 2. The pouring space 3 is installed on one side of the inner support 1 or the outer support 2. The above operation is repeated to assemble two sets of integrated structures as the inner and outer walls of the pouring space 3. The inner support 1 and the outer support 2 are connected by tie bolts 15 to control the distance of the pouring space 3. After the inner support 1 and outer support 2 are installed or assembled, the positioning hinge block 123 is used to connect to the ground support point with a pull rope or cable to prevent the inner support 1 or outer support 2 from tilting outward during concrete pouring. The pouring space 3 forms an integrated structure after the concrete solidifies. The support frame 12 and the support side frame 13 are fixedly equipped with hooks 121. The hooks 121 facilitate the transfer and splicing of the support frame 12 and the connecting frame 14 to improve construction efficiency and can be reused.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated support for the construction of non-removable insulation boards with high stability, characterized in that: It includes an inner support (1) and an outer support (2), and a concrete pouring space (3) is formed between the inner support (1) and the outer support (2); the inner support (1) and the outer support (2) are formed by splicing together a number of support frames (12) and a number of support side frames (13), and a connecting frame (14) is provided between the support frames (12) and the support side frames (13), and the connecting frame (14) is used for vertical connection between the support frames (12) and the support side frames (13); a non-removable insulation board (11) is provided in the pouring space (3), and the non-removable insulation board (11) is connected to one side of the inner support (1) or the outer support (2).

2. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (12) has mounting holes (122) on both sides, and quick-release pins (124) are provided in the mounting holes (122). The mounting holes (122) are used for splicing the head and tail of multiple support frames (12).

3. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (14) has a first connecting hole (141) on one side. The first connecting hole (141) is adapted to the mounting hole (122). The first connecting hole (141) is used for splicing between the support frame (12) and the connecting frame (14).

4. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support side frame (13) is provided with alignment holes (131), which are used for the first and last splicing of multiple support side frames (13).

5. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support side frame (13) is provided with a second connecting hole (142). The plane where the second connecting hole (142) is located is perpendicular to the plane where the first connecting hole (141) is located. The alignment hole (131) is adapted to the second connecting hole (142). The second connecting hole (142) is used for splicing between the support side frame (13) and the connecting frame (14).

6. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-removable insulation board (11) is located on the side of the support frame (12) or the support side frame (13) close to the pouring space (3), and the inner support (1) and the outer support (2) are provided with tie bolts (15).

7. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (12) and the support side frame (13) are provided with hooks (121), and the hooks (121) are fixedly connected to the support frame (12) and the support side frame (13) respectively.

8. The prefabricated support for the construction of a high-stability, non-removable insulation board (11) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (12) and the support side frame (13) are provided with multiple sets of positioning hinge blocks (123), which are fixedly connected to the support frame (12) or the support side frame (13) and distributed along the height direction of the support frame (12) or the support side frame (13).