A construction site fence structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522507565.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的施工围挡主要起物理屏障作用,结构较为简单,抑尘效果有限;当风力较大时,部分细小粉尘易在挡板附近形成上升气流,从而越过围挡顶部向外逸散;此外,单一的屏障无法对场地内部持续产生的粉尘进行主动抑制,常需配合独立的喷淋降尘设备,目前的喷淋降尘设备存在覆盖不均、灵活性差等问题
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: by setting up a first baffle and an inclined second baffle, a double physical barrier is formed, effectively blocking the horizontal and upward dispersion of dust; at the same time, the integrated spray system consisting of a first water pipe, a second water pipe, and a nozzle achieves active dust suppression. In particular, by driving the second baffle to reciprocate and adjust the tilt angle by a motor, the spray direction of the nozzle is adjusted synchronously, expanding the water mist coverage area, and ultimately achieving a highly efficient dust suppression effect that combines passive blocking and active suppression with adjustable coverage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224859337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a construction site enclosure structure. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction process, a large amount of dust is inevitably generated. This dust not only pollutes the construction site and the surrounding environment, affecting air quality, but may also pose a threat to the health of construction workers and nearby residents. In order to control the spread of dust, it is now common to use fence structures to enclose and isolate the construction site.
[0003] Traditional construction site fencing primarily serves as a physical barrier, with a relatively simple structure and limited dust suppression effect. When the wind is strong, some fine dust particles can easily form an updraft near the fencing, thus escaping over the top of the fencing. Furthermore, a single barrier cannot actively suppress the dust continuously generated inside the site, often requiring the use of independent spray dust suppression equipment. However, current spray dust suppression equipment suffers from uneven coverage and poor flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a construction site enclosure structure to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction site enclosure structure, comprising supporting columns; two supporting columns are provided; it also includes a first baffle, a second baffle, a motor, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, and nozzles; the first baffle is detachably connected between the two supporting columns; one of the supporting columns has an installation groove; a motor is fixedly connected to the installation groove; both supporting columns are rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the second baffle, which is located above the first baffle; the first water pipe and the second water pipe are connected to the second baffle; the first water pipe and the second water pipe are connected in communication; a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly connected to the second water pipe.
[0006] As a further preferred option, it also includes a sealed cover; the sealed cover is detachably connected within the mounting slot.
[0007] As a further preferred option, it also includes a photovoltaic panel; the photovoltaic panel is fixedly attached to the second baffle; the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the motor.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment, it also includes lighting; a lighting fixture is fixed to the upper side of one of the support columns; the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the lighting fixture, which is used to illuminate the surrounding road.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment, it also includes mounting rings, torsion springs, mounting plates, arc-shaped plates, and limiting plates; water pipe one is rotatably connected to water pipe two; baffle two is rotatably connected to water pipe two; several mounting rings are fixedly connected to water pipe two; a torsion spring is fixedly connected between each mounting ring and baffle two; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to water pipe two; an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of one of the support columns; the mounting plate and the arc-shaped plate cooperate with each other; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle two where the photovoltaic panel is fixed; the limiting plate is located above the photovoltaic panel.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment, it also includes a U-shaped baffle; several U-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the baffle two; each U-shaped baffle is located above a torsion spring, and the U-shaped baffle is used to protect the torsion spring.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment, it also includes a connecting plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first baffle; the connecting plate is in contact with the second baffle.
[0012] As a further preferred option, it also includes a third water pipe and branch pipes; all support columns are detachably connected to the third water pipe; several branch pipes are connected to the third water pipe; each branch pipe is connected to a first water pipe via a flexible hose.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: by setting up a first baffle and an inclined second baffle, a double physical barrier is formed, effectively blocking the horizontal and upward dispersion of dust; at the same time, the integrated spray system consisting of a first water pipe, a second water pipe, and a nozzle achieves active dust suppression. In particular, by driving the second baffle to reciprocate and adjust the tilt angle by a motor, the spray direction of the nozzle is adjusted synchronously, expanding the water mist coverage area, and ultimately achieving a highly efficient dust suppression effect that combines passive blocking and active suppression with adjustable coverage. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the construction site enclosure structure of this utility model from a first perspective. Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional structural diagram of the construction site enclosure structure of this utility model from a second perspective. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the construction site enclosure structure of the present invention, including baffle one, baffle two, and motor. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the construction site enclosure structure of this utility model when the second baffle is in a vertical state. Figure 5 This is a side view of the nozzle, mounting plate, arc plate, limiting plate, and connecting plate of the construction site enclosure structure of this utility model; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water pipes and branch pipes in the construction enclosure structure of this utility model.
[0015] The labels in the diagram are as follows: 1-Support column, 101-Mounting groove, 2-Baffle one, 3-Baffle two, 4-Motor, 5-Sealing cover, 6-Photovoltaic panel, 7-Lighting lamp, 21-Water pipe one, 22-Water pipe two, 23-Sprinkler head, 24-Mounting ring, 25-Torsion spring, 26-Mounting plate, 27-Arc plate, 28-Limiting plate, 29-U-shaped baffle, 210-Connecting plate, 31-Water pipe three, 32-Branch pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a construction site enclosure structure, including two support columns 1. It also includes a baffle 1 2, a baffle 2 3, a motor 4, a water pipe 1 21, a water pipe 22, and a nozzle 23; the baffle 1 2 is detachably connected between the two support columns 1; one of the support columns 1 has a mounting groove 101; the motor 4 is bolted into the mounting groove 101; both support columns 1 are rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor 4; the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 3, which is located above the baffle 1 2; the baffle 2 3 is connected to the water pipe 1 21 and the water pipe 2 22; the water pipe 1 21 and the water pipe 2 22 are connected; seven nozzles 23 are equidistantly connected to the water pipe 2 22.
[0018] It also includes a sealing cover 5; the sealing cover 5 is detachably connected to the mounting groove 101.
[0019] It also includes a photovoltaic panel 6; the photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly attached to the baffle 2 3; the photovoltaic panel 6 is electrically connected to the motor 4.
[0020] It also includes a lighting lamp 7; a lighting lamp 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one of the support columns 1; the photovoltaic panel 6 is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 7.
[0021] It also includes mounting rings 24, torsion springs 25, mounting plates 26, arc-shaped plates 27, and limiting plates 28; water pipe 1 21 is rotatably connected to water pipe 22; baffle 2 3 is rotatably connected to water pipe 22; two mounting rings 24 are fixedly connected to water pipe 22; a torsion spring 25 is fixedly connected between each mounting ring 24 and baffle 2 3; mounting plates 26 are fixedly connected to water pipe 22; an arc-shaped plate 27 is welded to the upper side of one of the support columns 1; mounting plates 26 and arc-shaped plates 27 cooperate with each other; a limiting plate 28 is welded to one side of the baffle 2 3 where the photovoltaic panel 6 is fixed; the limiting plate 28 is located above the photovoltaic panel 6.
[0022] It also includes a U-shaped baffle 29; two U-shaped baffles 29 are welded on the baffle 2 3; each U-shaped baffle 29 is located above a torsion spring 25.
[0023] It also includes a connecting plate 210; the connecting plate 210 is welded to the upper side of the baffle 1 2; the connecting plate 210 is in contact with the baffle 2 3.
[0024] It also includes water pipe 31 and branch pipe 32; all the support columns 1 are detachably connected to water pipe 31; several branch pipes 32 are connected to water pipe 31; each branch pipe 32 is connected to a water pipe 21 through a flexible hose.
[0025] In use, several fencing structures are installed around the construction site, arranged side by side. Then, motor 4 is connected to power, and water pipe 21 is connected to an external water pump via a flexible hose. Baffle 3 is angled so that the nozzle 23 faces the construction site. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown; when the wind blows, dust in the construction site will be blown towards baffle 2, which can block the dust and reduce its escape to the outside. Some of the blocked dust will float upwards and may then escape over baffle 2. Therefore, baffle 3 is set as an inclined structure to block the upward-floating dust, thereby further blocking the dust and reducing its escape. A large amount of dust will be generated during construction. At this time, an external water pump can be started to introduce high-pressure water into water pipe 21 and water pipe 22. The water is then sprayed from nozzle 23 in the form of mist onto the construction site to suppress dust. The motor 4 can drive baffle 3 to rotate back and forth to adjust its tilt angle, thereby adjusting the spray direction of nozzle 23, thus expanding the water mist coverage and improving the dust suppression effect.
[0026] The motor 4 is installed in the mounting groove 101 of the support column 1. To protect the motor 4, a detachable and airtight cover 5 is provided on the mounting groove 101.
[0027] Photovoltaic panels 6 are installed on baffle 2 3. After the enclosure structure is installed, the photovoltaic panels 6 are set facing upwards, such as... Figure 2As shown, it can receive sunlight and generate photovoltaic power, which is used to power the motor 4. This eliminates the need for additional wiring and saves energy. In addition, the support column 1 is equipped with a lighting lamp 7. The power generated by the photovoltaic panel 6 can also be used to power the lighting lamp 7. When the lighting lamp 7 is lit in the dark, it can illuminate the surrounding road and facilitate pedestrian passage.
[0028] After prolonged use, dust will accumulate on the surface of photovoltaic panel 6, affecting power generation efficiency. At this time, motor 4 can be controlled to rotate baffle 2 3 and its connecting components upwards, causing baffle 2 3 to become vertical. During rotation, mounting plate 26 on water pipe 22 will contact arc plate 27, causing arc plate 27 to push mounting plate 26, water pipe 22, nozzle 23, and mounting ring 24 to rotate. Water pipe 22 will rotate relative to water pipe 1 21. Simultaneously, the rotation of mounting ring 24 will cause torsion spring 25 to twist and store force, ultimately rotating until nozzle 23 tilts downwards and faces limiting plate 28. Figure 5 As shown; then the external water pump is started, and high-pressure water is introduced into water pipe 21 and water pipe 22. The water is sprayed from nozzle 23 to limit plate 28, and finally flows out between limit plate 28 and baffle 23. The water flows down through photovoltaic panel 6, thereby washing away dust and impurities on its surface to avoid affecting the power generation effect; in addition, the water flowing down will be guided by connecting plate 210 and will flow through the side of baffle 2 facing the outside environment, thereby washing the side facing the outside environment and keeping it aesthetically pleasing; after cleaning, control motor 4 drives baffle 23 and related components to rotate downwards to reset. Under the torque of torsion spring 25, mounting plate 26, water pipe 22, nozzle 23 and mounting ring 24 also rotate back to their original positions.
[0029] A U-shaped baffle 29 is provided above the torsion spring 25. The U-shaped baffle 29 can reduce the contact between rainwater and dust and the torsion spring 25, thus playing a protective role and extending its service life.
[0030] After installing several fencing structures around the construction site, a water pipe 31 can be installed on all the supporting columns 1, and water pipe 21 can be connected to the branch pipe 32 on water pipe 31 through a flexible hose. In this way, water only needs to be supplied to water pipe 31, and there is no need to connect each water pipe 21 to an external water pump separately. It should be noted that after the connection is made through the flexible hose, even if water pipe 21 rotates with the baffle 2 3, it can still maintain the connection with the branch pipe 32 and will not affect normal use.
[0031] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for illustrative and explanatory purposes. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art, after reading this specification, can make modifications, substitutions, variations, and various choices and changes to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, variations, and choices and changes are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A construction site enclosure structure, comprising supporting columns (1); two supporting columns (1) are provided; characterized in that, It also includes a baffle (2), a baffle (3), a motor (4), a water pipe (21), a water pipe (22), and a nozzle (23); the two support columns (1) are detachably connected to the baffle (2); one of the support columns (1) has an installation groove (101); the motor (4) is fixedly connected in the installation groove (101); both support columns (1) are rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor (4); the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the baffle (2) and the baffle (3) is located above the baffle (2); the baffle (2) is connected to the water pipe (21) and the water pipe (22); the water pipe (21) and the water pipe (22) are connected; several nozzles (23) are connected at equal intervals on the water pipe (22).
2. The construction site enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing cover (5); the sealing cover (5) is detachably connected in the mounting groove (101).
3. The construction site enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a photovoltaic panel (6); a photovoltaic panel (6) is fixedly attached to the second baffle (3); the photovoltaic panel (6) is electrically connected to the motor (4).
4. A construction site enclosure structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, It also includes a lighting lamp (7); a lighting lamp (7) is fixed to the upper side of one of the support columns (1); the photovoltaic panel (6) is electrically connected to the lighting lamp (7), and the lighting lamp (7) is used to illuminate the surrounding road.
5. A construction site enclosure structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes mounting rings (24), torsion springs (25), mounting plates (26), arc plates (27), and limiting plates (28); water pipe one (21) is rotatably connected to water pipe two (22); baffle two (3) is rotatably connected to water pipe two (22); several mounting rings (24) are fixed on water pipe two (22); a torsion spring (25) is fixed between each mounting ring (24) and baffle two (3); mounting plates (26) are fixed on water pipe two (22); an arc plate (27) is fixed on the upper side of one of the support columns (1); mounting plates (26) and arc plates (27) cooperate with each other; a limiting plate (28) is fixed on one side of the photovoltaic panel (6) fixed to baffle two (3); the limiting plate (28) is located above the photovoltaic panel (6).
6. A construction site enclosure structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a U-shaped baffle (29); several U-shaped baffles (29) are fixed on the baffle two (3); each U-shaped baffle (29) is located above a torsion spring (25), and the U-shaped baffle (29) is used to protect the torsion spring (25).
7. A construction site enclosure structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting plate (210); the connecting plate (210) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first baffle (2); the connecting plate (210) is in contact with the second baffle (3).
8. A construction site enclosure structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a water pipe three (31) and a branch pipe (32); all the support columns (1) are connected to the water pipe three (31) in a disassembled manner; several branch pipes (32) are connected to the water pipe three (31); each branch pipe (32) is connected to a water pipe one (21) through a hose.