A steam turbine insulation for power generation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522685864.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-18
AI Technical Summary
汽轮机在工作过程中,由于汽轮机长时间工作,导致汽轮机温度急剧上升,一旦工作人员不小心触碰到,则会发生烫伤的安全隐患,并且汽轮机长期处于高温状态,会大大降低汽轮机的使用寿命
[0014] When it is necessary to open outer shell 1 and outer shell 2, move the baffle towards the inlet end of the limiting groove, so that the baffle drives the limiting block to move out of the limiting groove with the assistance of the slider, thereby releasing the restriction between outer shell 1 and outer shell 2. First, push the baffle to compress the spring of the slider. Then, align outer shell 1 and outer shell 2 and align the limiting block with the limiting groove. Then, release the baffle. The spring will automatically drive the slider and the limiting block on the back of the baffle to insert into the limiting groove, thereby locking outer shell 1 and outer shell 2.
Smart Images

Figure CN224859578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camera technology, and in particular to a heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation. Background Technology
[0002] A steam turbine for power generation is a facility that can simultaneously produce electricity and heat. This model has high energy efficiency because it not only converts fuel into electricity but also recovers and reuses the waste heat generated during power generation for purposes such as heating or cooling.
[0003] A steam turbine is a rotary steam power plant and a major component of modern thermal power plants. It is also used in the metallurgical and chemical industries, as well as in ship propulsion systems. During operation, the steam turbine's temperature rises rapidly due to prolonged operation. Accidental contact with the turbine could result in burns, and the prolonged exposure to high temperatures significantly reduces its lifespan.
[0004] To prevent the safety hazard of burns, existing steam turbines for power generation are equipped with protective heat insulation devices that are fastened to the outside with bolts. Because of the bolt-fastened structure, it is inconvenient to quickly open the protective heat insulation devices when it is necessary to inspect the internal steam turbine.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation, solving the external problems in heavily polluted areas. To address the aforementioned technical issues, this utility model provides a heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation, comprising a base. Two sets of support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the base. A circular tube is inserted through the side walls of the two sets of support columns. A steam turbine body is fixedly connected between the two sets of circular tubes. Two sets of support legs are fixedly installed on the top of the base between the two sets of support columns. A second outer shell is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of support legs. A first outer shell is installed on the rear outer wall of the second outer shell via several assembled hinges. A sealing assembly is installed on the top of the second outer shell. Two sets of mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the front side of the first outer shell, and two sets of mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the front side of the second outer shell. A locking assembly is installed between the two sets of mounting blocks and the two sets of mounting blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a slide groove, which is formed on the front side of the first mounting block. A guide rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the slide groove. A slider is slidably connected between the outer wall of the guide rod and the inner wall of the slide groove. A baffle is fixedly installed on the front side of the slider. A limit block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lower end of the baffle. A limit groove is formed on the side wall of the second mounting block, which penetrates the front side of the second mounting block. The limit block is inserted into the limit groove.
[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider and the inner wall of the groove, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a groove formed on the top of the outer casing, and a sealing strip is inserted into the inner wall of the groove.
[0010] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer casing, and a solenoid valve is installed inside the exhaust pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a control device is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support column, and the control device is electrically connected to the solenoid valve inside the exhaust pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the outer casing, and a grip is fixedly installed on the front side of the baffle.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] When it is necessary to open outer shell 1 and outer shell 2, move the baffle towards the inlet end of the limiting groove, so that the baffle drives the limiting block to move out of the limiting groove with the assistance of the slider, thereby releasing the restriction between outer shell 1 and outer shell 2. First, push the baffle to compress the spring of the slider. Then, align outer shell 1 and outer shell 2 and align the limiting block with the limiting groove. Then, release the baffle. The spring will automatically drive the slider and the limiting block on the back of the baffle to insert into the limiting groove, thereby locking outer shell 1 and outer shell 2.
[0015] When outer shell one and outer shell two are in contact, the top of the sealing strip is in contact with the bottom of outer shell one, thereby sealing the gap at the joint and better locking in the temperature. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a heat insulation device for a power generation steam turbine provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the outer shell structure.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1The diagram shows the internal structure of the outer shell 2.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown.
[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Support column, 3. Round tube, 4. Outer shell one, 5. Exhaust pipe, 6. Locking assembly, 61. Slide groove, 62. Slider, 63. Spring, 64. Guide rod, 65. Limiting block, 66. Limiting groove, 67. Baffle, 7. Support leg, 8. Outer shell two, 9. Handle, 10. Control device, 11. Steam turbine body, 12. Mounting block one, 13. Mounting block two, 14. Grip, 15. Sealing assembly, 151. Groove, 152. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a heat insulation device for a power generation steam turbine provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the outer shell structure. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the outer shell 2. Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below; Figure 6 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown. A heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation includes: a base 1, two sets of support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and circular tubes 3 are inserted through the side walls of the two sets of support columns 2. A steam turbine body 11 is fixedly connected between the two sets of circular tubes 3. Two sets of support legs 7 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 between the two sets of support columns 2. A second outer shell 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of support legs 7. A first outer shell 4 is installed on the rear outer wall of the second outer shell 8 through several assembled hinges. A sealing assembly 15 is installed on the top of the second outer shell 8. Two sets of mounting blocks 12 are fixedly installed on the front side of the first outer shell 4. Two sets of mounting blocks 23 are fixedly installed on the front side of the second outer shell 8. A locking assembly 6 is installed between the two sets of mounting blocks 12 and the two sets of mounting blocks 23.
[0025] The locking assembly 6 includes a slide groove 61, which is located on the front side of mounting block 12. A guide rod 64 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the slide groove 61. A slider 62 is slidably connected between the outer wall of the guide rod 64 and the inner wall of the slide groove 61. A baffle 67 is fixedly installed on the front side of the slider 62. A limit block 65 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lower end of the baffle 67. A limit groove 66 is opened on the side wall of mounting block 2 13, which penetrates the front side of mounting block 2 13. The limit block 65 is inserted into the limit groove 66. Both the limit groove 66 and the limit block 65 are T-shaped. When it is necessary to open the outer shell 1 4 and the outer shell 2 8, the baffle 67 is moved towards the entry end of the limit groove 66, so that the baffle 67 drives the limit block 65 to move out of the limit groove 66 with the assistance of the slider 62, thereby releasing the restriction between the outer shell 1 4 and the outer shell 2 8.
[0026] A spring 63 is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider 62 and the inner wall of the groove 61. The spring 63 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 64. First, push the baffle 67 to make the slider 62 compress the spring 63. Then, align the outer shell 4 and the outer shell 8 and align the limiting block 65 with the limiting groove 66. Then, release the baffle 67. The spring 63 will automatically drive the slider 62 and the limiting block 65 on the back of the baffle 67 to insert into the limiting groove 66, thereby locking the outer shell 4 and the outer shell 8.
[0027] The sealing component 15 includes a groove 151, which is formed on the top of the outer shell 2 8. A sealing strip 152 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the groove 151. When the outer shell 1 4 and the outer shell 2 8 are in contact, the top of the sealing strip 152 is in contact with the bottom of the outer shell 1 4, thereby sealing the gap at the connection and better locking in the temperature.
[0028] An exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer casing 4. A solenoid valve is installed inside the exhaust pipe 5. When the internal temperature of the outer casing 4 and the outer casing 8 rises, the solenoid valve opens, allowing the internal temperature of the outer casing 4 and the outer casing 8 to be cooled through the exhaust pipe 5.
[0029] A control device 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support column 2. The control device 10 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve inside the exhaust pipe 5. The control device 10 is a PLC controller.
[0030] A handle 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the outer casing 4, and a grip 14 is fixedly installed on the front side of the baffle 67. The handle 9 is designed to facilitate opening the outer casing 4, and the grip 14 is designed to facilitate pushing the baffle 67.
[0031] The working principle of the heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0032] The two sets of circular tubes 3 are respectively connected to external equipment. The locking component 6 can be used to quickly lock or open the outer casing 4 and the outer casing 8. The outer casing 4 and the outer casing 8 enclose the turbine body 11, which can improve the heat preservation of the turbine body 11. The sealing component 15 ensures that the connection between the outer casing 4 and the outer casing 8 will not allow heat to be lost.
[0033] Compared with related technologies, the heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] When it is necessary to open the outer shell 4 and the outer shell 8, move the baffle 67 towards the entry end of the limiting groove 66, so that the baffle 67 drives the limiting block 65 to move out of the limiting groove 66 with the assistance of the slider 62, thereby releasing the restriction between the outer shell 4 and the outer shell 8. First, push the baffle 67 to compress the spring 63 with the slider 62. Then, align the outer shell 4 and the outer shell 8 and align the limiting block 65 with the limiting groove 66. Then, release the baffle 67. The spring 63 will automatically drive the slider 62 and the limiting block 65 on the back of the baffle 67 to insert into the limiting groove 66, thereby locking the outer shell 4 and the outer shell 8.
[0035] When the outer casing 14 and the outer casing 28 are in contact, the top of the sealing strip 152 is in contact with the bottom of the outer casing 14, thereby sealing the gap at the joint and better locking in the temperature.
[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation, characterized in that, The system includes a base, on which two sets of support columns are fixedly installed at the top. A circular tube is inserted through the sidewalls of the two sets of support columns. A turbine body is fixedly connected between the two sets of circular tubes. Two sets of support legs are fixedly installed at the top of the base between the two sets of support columns. A second outer casing is fixedly installed at the top of the two sets of support legs. A first outer casing is installed on the rear outer wall of the second outer casing via several assembled hinges. A sealing assembly is installed at the top of the second outer casing. Two sets of mounting blocks are fixedly installed at the front of the first outer casing. Two sets of mounting blocks are fixedly installed at the front of the second outer casing. A locking assembly is installed between the two sets of mounting blocks and the two sets of mounting blocks.
2. The heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes a slide groove, which is located on the front side of mounting block one. A guide rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the slide groove. A slider is slidably connected between the outer wall of the guide rod and the inner wall of the slide groove. A baffle is fixedly installed on the front side of the slider. A limit block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lower end of the baffle. A limit groove is opened on the side wall of mounting block two. The limit groove passes through the front side of mounting block two. The limit block is inserted into the limit groove.
3. The heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that, A spring is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider and the inner wall of the groove, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod.
4. The heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a groove formed on the top of the outer casing, and a sealing strip is inserted into the inner wall of the groove.
5. A heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer casing, and a solenoid valve is installed inside the exhaust pipe.
6. A heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that, A control device is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support column, and the control device is electrically connected to the solenoid valve inside the exhaust pipe.
7. A heat insulation device for a steam turbine used in power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that, A handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the outer casing, and a grip is fixedly installed on the front side of the baffle.